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How First-Year Students’ Reflections on Themselves as Learners Change Over Time

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Conference

2020 Mid-Atlantic Spring Conference

Location

Baltimore, Maryland

Publication Date

March 27, 2020

Start Date

March 27, 2020

End Date

March 28, 2020

Page Count

12

DOI

10.18260/1-2--33938

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/33938

Download Count

337

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Paper Authors

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Abigail R Brown

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Abigail Brown is pursuing a B.S. in Chemical Engineering with an Honors concentration at Rowan University. Her current research focuses on the use of reflection in engineering education. She is active in the Rowan community as a member of SWE and AIChE as well as underclassmen mentoring programs.

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Barbara Cerefin Rowan University

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Barbara Cerefin is a senior chemical engineering major at Rowan University in Glassboro, New Jersey. She is currently researching how first-year engineering students view themselves as learners through their responses to reflection prompts. Barbara has been the Service Chair of the Women in Engineering Chapter at Rowan in the past year and is heavily involved in other engineering clubs.

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Lauren Gallo Rowan University

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Sarah Ramsey Rowan University

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Sarah Ramsey is a senior at Rowan University in New Jersey, where she studies Chemical Engineering with a certificate in French. Her research is focused on first-year engineering students’ views of themselves as learners. She is actively involved in her university’s campus through participation in multiple clubs and mentoring first- and second-year, female engineers.

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Kaitlin Mallouk Rowan University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0003-4367-1165

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Kaitlin Mallouk is an Assistant Professor of Experiential Engineering Education at Rowan University. Prior to beginning that role, she spent five years an Instructor in the Mechanical Engineering and Experiential Engineering Education Departments at Rowan. Kaitlin has a BS in Chemical Engineering from Cornell University and an MS and PhD in Environmental Engineering in Civil Engineering from the University of Illinois.

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Abstract

First-semester, first-year engineering students at a mid-sized, Mid-Atlantic public university are required to take a multidisciplinary introduction to engineering course that is offered in sections of 20-24 students. Approximately ⅓ of these students are members of the Engineering Learning Community (ELC), which provides housing in a common location as well as additional supports in the form of weekly group meetings with a student mentor and access to tutoring. Another ⅙ of students were in sections designated as Honors. In Fall 2017, weekly reflections were implemented in this course as a way of encouraging students to explain past experiences and learn from their mistakes. In Fall 2018, the weekly reflection prompts were reduced to biweekly reflections, the first and last of which required students to reflect on themselves as learners. This study used provisional and in-vivo coding to analyze paired reflections from 116 students. Ten total themes were identified and used to characterize each reflection, with interrater reliabilities (quantified by Cohen’s Kappa) of 0.564 and 0.668 for the two pairs of researchers who analyzed this data. The top three themes for each group of students (ELC, Honors, and Non-Honors & Non-ELC) were determined and the representation of this data discussed. Results showed for the beginning of the semester, “Learning” was the top theme for all three groups of students. At the end of the semester, the top theme for all groups was “Time Management Balance”. Through this study, the change of students’ perceptions of themselves as learners at the beginning and end of their first semester was analyzed and is illustrated by, among other things, the change in the top theme highlighted above.

Brown, A. R., & Cerefin, B., & Gallo, L., & Ramsey, S., & Mallouk, K. (2020, March), How First-Year Students’ Reflections on Themselves as Learners Change Over Time Paper presented at 2020 Mid-Atlantic Spring Conference, Baltimore, Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--33938

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