performance in an engineering Statics courseIntroductionIn science classrooms at both the high school and college level, it is becoming increasinglycommonplace to use writing to strengthen students’ conceptual understanding of the coursecontent. Since the 1980s, studies of student writing in science classes have shown thatconceptual knowledge is increased and concretized through multiple modalities of writing, suchas journaling, summary or explanation, laboratory reports, and news articles.1, 2, 3, 4.What is less clear is the relationship between integration of writing and increased competency innon-conceptual areas of science, or in areas where concept and application (quantitative) are bothrequired. In these
provide effective training Supply the lab curriculum materials and plans, including parts lists and free software to reproduce the trainingBelow are some pictures of the training equipment, PLC programs, and SCADA displaysdeveloped in the Lab modules.Figure 1 This picture shows some of the equipment developed in-house for alternative energySCADA training. The large roller platform in the center housed an inverter and a weather stationthat was monitored wirelessly. On the side of the roller platform PLC training cards could bemounted for monitoring the inverter voltage and current and passing information to a SCADAsystem. Page
collaboration Page 26.974.2 agreements and support for each other’s research and grant proposals, 17 distinctive projectswith these community partners, and four spinoff research projects.Background21st century jobs require a new set of skills, many of which are connected to the science,technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields.1 Colleges and universities seek topromote academic excellence but are also responsible for developing students as active citizens.To meet future needs and to grow knowledge capital, there must be investment in technology andsupport for programs that promote innovation and spur leadership. Colleges and universities
. Page 26.980.2 One vantage point in which adoption can be viewed from is that of the instructor.Specifically, CBAM’s Stages of Concern (SoC) can be utilized as it focuses on how instructors’beliefs and attitudes change as they progress through the implementation process6. Concerns arethe elements that construct the different SoC’s as summarized in Table 1. Self Concerns Stage 0 Participant is not concerned or involved with the innovation Awareness Stage 1 Participant is generally aware of the innovation but has not Informational considered the demands or requirements of its use. Stage 2 Participant is unsure about their ability to meet the demands of the Personal
skills, necessitates establishing interdisciplinary 1learning environments . To respond to this need, the Washington State University Institute for Sustainable Design (WSU ISD) – a collaboration between a civil and environmental engineering department, a design and construction school, and a material science and engineering research center in the WSU Voiland College of Engineering and Architecture – developed the Integrated Design Experience (IDX) undergraduate capstone and graduate course in 2009. IDX is a teaching, research, and outreach vehicle for students, faculty, clients and mentors to analyze complex natural and built environment problems and design innovative solutions in interdisciplinary teams. In the
affiliates. A list of advantages and disadvantages of theproposed solution, and a cost estimate for the construction of the project was presented.Each course session began with specific topics to be applied in project design. The topicsare summarized as follows:1. Civil Engineering in today's world2. Civil Engineering Specialty Fields3. The Design Process4. Contour Lines5. Topographic Maps6. Topographic Surveying7. Introduction to water demand analysis8. Introduction to water storage reservoir design9. Horizontal and Vertical Alignments10. Longitudinal Profiles11. Cross Sections12. Area and Volumes Page 26.1035.713. Site Investigations14. Design
such as “engage” funded bythe NSF [1] provide several lesson plans and solutions that guide the instructors to readily bringthose for use in their classrooms. All lesson plans and examples in “engage” are organized undereach department and by course areas such as:Mathematics (Calculus and Differential Equations), Chemistry, Mechanical and ElectricalEngineering (Circuits, Control Systems, Dynamics, Elasticity and Plasticity, Engineering Design,Engineering Graphics, Fluids, Introduction to Engineering, Manufacturing, Material Failure,Mechanics, Statics, Stress and Strain, Thermodynamics), Physics, Properties of Materials, andother Examples & Activities for Pre-College Students.If one were to go through their website and the list of lessons
the design of an experiment • Understanding of various types of sensors and how they work • Team work, presentation of results and technical writing • Integration of probability and statistical analysis into design projects through data analysis • Problem solving with Matlab (solving a system of equations)The general outcome for the course is to better prepare the students for their follow-on courses inthe Department. As this is a new course, we do not yet have the data set to show that we havemet this requirement in their advanced courses that will be taken their junior year. The specificoutcomes for the course that we list on the syllabus are listed below. 1) Provide an introduction of the breadth of mechanical
the experiments,which present students with a range of practical challenges requiring them to analyze, measure,design, and fabricate gears and gear systems. Activities in the experiments include: (1) identify-ing gear types (spur, helical, bevel, etc.) and appropriate applications (transmissions, differen-tials, gearmotors, etc.). (2) Disassembling and reassembling an automotive HVAC bafflesubassembly (with measurement of train ratios, and design and manufacturing questions relatedto its gears). (3) Disassembling and reassembling a kitchen mixer (with design and manufactur-ing questions related to its gears). (4) Designing the gear mechanism for driving the hands of aclock given an input speed, fabricating the gears of the clock via rapid
design but learn more about their own thought and design processes. Figure 1: Dean Buffinton of Bucknell University’s College of Engineering testing the flat-pack cart.This program has been offered three times, and each time has had an overall theme to give coherence tothe design discussion. The winter 2015 session focused on “disaster preparedness.” An example of adesign created by one team is shown in Figure 1. Their research indicated that having ready access torobust carting would help mitigate the immediate aftermath of disasters to aid in clearing rubble,distributing food and water, and moving the injured. They created a flat-pack heavy duty cart that can beassembled rapidly, shipped easily
present an example of how instructors arecurrently using the tool in their classrooms.Team CARE scalesOur assessment tool utilizes several scales in order to evaluate how teams are functioning in eachof the four CARE dimensions (Communicate, Adapt, Relate, Educate). For an example of survey Page 26.1495.4items used for each CARE dimension please see Table 1. All scales used in the currentassessment are derived from well established measures that have demonstrated stable andpredictable relationship with several important team outcomes (e.g., team satisfaction, learning,potency, cohesion, and performance). Thus, although we have yet to
Environment (MRE) and displays live video from a digital camera connected to themicroscope’s optical path.Figure 1 shows a high level overview of the network structure of the software. The local modelrefers to the network component that communicates directly with the manipulator and receivesconnections from the GUI either on the local computer or from a remote computer. While thelocal model is running it waits for incoming connections and establishes one when requested. Ifthe connection is terminated or lost it returns to the waiting state. The local model can onlymaintain a single connection at once as to not receive two conflicting sets of control commands.When a remote connection is established, the local model receives a TCP command signal
and uncertainty. In this first project, students build their own reactiontimer. We provide a cursory overview of what an Arduino is, how to connect the circuit, and howto upload the code. While the opportunity exists to discuss concepts around circuitry, voltage,and ohms law -- these are topics that we reserve for future activities. This activity provides anintroduction and overview to using Arduino as a tool for scientific investigation. Figure 1 - Wiring Diagram for Arduino Reaction TimerIt should be noted that for simplicity, this circuit does not use a current limiting resistor for the Page 26.1205.3LED nor a
designprinciples that could not be covered effectively in a traditional classroom teaching environment.Laboratory instruction can be used as a tool to promote cooperative (team learning) learning toteach engineering design. In cooperative learning, students work in teams toward the attainmentof some superordinate goal where the labor is divided between team members, such that eachindividual takes responsibility for a different sub-goal and individual contributions are pooledinto a composite product to ensure that the goal is reached. To be successful, five factors areparamount to the cooperative learning process: 1) Positive interdependence, 2) Face-to-faceinteraction, 3) Individual accountability, 4) Small group and interpersonal skills, and 5) Groupself
thatteaching and research duties generally overlap. For example, a professor’s research discoveriesor lessons learned give him or her deeper and unique insights into the topic which then lead toupdates of lectures and classes. One also sees that a well-presented topic or class can stimulatesome of the undergraduate students to consider graduate school and research as a career path for Page 26.1287.2the first time. Embracing this overlap can lead to a professor teaching research toundergraduates as an established, long-running class. In such a situation, the topics for the class Figure 1. Post-flight photograph of Armadillo team and two payload teams
Communities ofPractice (CoPs) to provide mutual support and training, and to encourage and facilitate theorganic dissemination of best practices across courses among the members of the community ofpractice. In particular, mentorship relationships within the community have provided readyavenues for the translation of best practices. In this paper, we describe and analyze the redesignof one such course in the WIDER community, highlighting how the redesign of this course wasinformed by its involvement within this larger community of practice.1. Introduction Since the 1980s the Computer Science (CS) department at The University of Illinois(UIUC) has offered a service course, “Introduction to Computing”, that was designed to servenon-CS and non
emotions and championed their own contributions. Table 1: Code Definitions Code Description Mentions work with team members, how team members reacted to Engages plans, ideas, feedback or comments, describes the way the team Page 26.1327.3 performed with each member Organizes Organizes thoughts from start to finish in a concise manner. Uses examples and definitions to support ideas, design approaches or Explains problem-solving, describes team problem
engineering service program at the company was interviewed. Companies varied insize and discipline: small to large, environmental to aerospace. Also, employees wereinterviewed from both the industry (those that make or build something) and consulting (thosewho design, calculate, or specialize on projects run by another company).Some of the interviewees were interviewed with the goal of understanding how employees aresupported in the workplace for their engineering service endeavors (Protocol 1, given in Table2). The rest of the individuals were alumni of LTS programs who were interviewed with thegoal of understanding their pathway following their involvement with engineering service incollege (Protocol 2, given in Table 3).Table 1: Engineering Alumni
new learning modules. Three regional scaleecosystems, Coastal Louisiana, Florida Everglades and the Great Salt Lake Basin, were used asthe foundation for the learning experiences. Each ecosystem provides an abundance of conceptsand scenarios that can be used in many water resource and hydrology curricula.Learning Modules- Coastal LouisianaThe Coastal Louisiana ecosystem provides an unmatched abundance of learning opportunitiesbased upon the unique hydrologic transition from inland to coastal/wetland. The learningmodules based on Coastal Louisiana (Figure 1) begin with an introduction to the system.Familiarity with the river systems which dominate the hydrologic basins, the unique geographyof the area, and the impact of manmade alterations to
26.1442.4Figure 1: Four pillars of manufacturing engineering curriculum (source: adopted from Mott. et al4.)These pillars provide a guideline for curricular enhancement thereby meeting the need of theindustry of 21st century. The Four Pillars can be used as an aid for schools and colleges forcommunicating the nature of the programs to university administrators, prospective employers,current and prospective students and the general public. The program administrators can refer tothe Four Pillars document as they design curricula and individual courses to ensure thatgraduates are properly prepared in breadth and depth of the multiple aspects of the field. Theycan explore the interconnections among topic. Along with problem solving skills
the combination of the two are long-establishedmodes of pedagogy and design research in schools of architecture. Among the mostsignificant programs that have tested and refined methodologies are Studio 804 atUniversity of Kansas 1, Urban Build at Tulane University2, Rural Studio at AuburnUniversity, 3 and the Jim Vlock First Year Building Project at the Yale School ofArchitecture.4Pedagogical advantages ascribed to design build and community engaged design byeducators include: professional preparedness; exposure to alternate modes of practice;exposure to the realities of construction tolerances and accuracies; synthesis ofknowledge learned in required courses;5 more refined knowledge of the materials andtools of design.6 Iwamoto and Scott
proposition that one way to help educators be more reflective is to give them anopportunity to discuss (or be interviewed about) an activity they do with students. To addressthis proposition, we use a “multiple perspectives methodology” featuring essays from seveneducators about their experiences of being interviewed about a reflection activity they have donewith students. The educators’ essays suggest that the interviews were experienced as(1) a reflection opportunity, (2) a chance to reflect on the activity that was the focus of theinterview, (3) a chance to reflect on reflection as an educational activity, and (4) a chance tobridge reflection and other points of personal interest. The results presented in this paper providea basis for suggesting
through continued accessto the UF library 3D printers.This paper provides a brief background of MSL’s 3D printing service and the librariescollaboration with student organizations; tips on engagement of different audiences with this newservice; and the real-world use case of middle school outreach.BackgroundThe Marston Science Library at the University of Florida has offered a 3D printing service sinceApril 2014, and published suggestions for funding and establishing a service in other libraries(including staffing, addressing environmental safety concerns, and levels of service) 1. It isimportant to note that the 3D printing service is completely open to not only all members of theuniversity, but to the general public as well. The service
students can test andrefine their understanding of physics topics while highlighting their creativity and ingenuity. Inthis talk, I will outline the new structure of the course and discuss the improvements in studentengagement.IntroductionModern pedagogy in physics education has shown the many advantages of a hands-on approachto the learning and retention of various student populations [1]. Novel approaches in physics forengineers, such as active learning, flipped classrooms, and just-in-time teaching havedemonstrated marked improvements over the traditional lecture system [2]. At WentworthInstitute of Technology (WIT), interactive methodologies have been fully embraced, and theinstitute as a whole is undergoing a conscious shift toward
able to understand. A survey by Lavelle, et al.1 displayed that fewerthan half of participants used effective educational practices (i.e. collaborative grouping) whenteaching engineering economics. By promoting a more engaging and holistic learning approach,students can have the opportunity to become better problem solvers.Accordingly, ABET (Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology) has published strictcourse outcome requirements for accredited programs. It is the intent of this paper to highlightvarious methods of teaching engineering economics to students in ways that maximize learning,as well as emphasize its importance for the modern engineer. Through the vigilantimplementation of various teaching styles, experiential learning
the lens of Lean Manufacturing. Lean Manufacturing focuses on the elimination of workthat is not value added for the customer. Viewing courses in this manner provides opportunitiesto address the observations made above and to create better courses and outcomes for students.The focus will be on identifying wasted time and will explore some of the approaches integratedinto a Blended Learning environment for reducing non-value adding work.3.0 Lean ManufacturingThere are many permutations of lean manufacturing, so for clarity of discussion we haveoutlined some key concepts of the Toyota Production System (TPS) in Figure 1. The ToyotaProduction System is usually described as consisting of two production process pillars. Morerecently, a third
several key questions are answered:1. How do we best incorporate research into the undergraduate curriculum?2. Does it make a difference?3. Who is it for?4. How do we know?5. What is the evidence for the last 10 years?6. Why make the transition to project-based curriculum?Through the analysis of the data on undergraduate course research participation extracted(and summarized) from Faculty Course Assessment Report FCAR, and to no small measure,in agreement with previous research, it can be concluded that undergraduate researchapprenticeship allows students to take a project from the beginning, all the way tocompletion. These, along with presentation/communication skills development, are veryimportant in helping students to identify
, beginningwith its adoption in Massachusetts state standards in 2001, it’s presence in 41 states’ standardsby 2011 [1], and finally the inclusion of engineering in the Next Generation Science Standardsthat were released in 2014 [2]. Engineering has also been a focus for numerous out-of-schoolinitiatives, including Girl Scouts, 4-H, Boy Scouts, afterschool programs, media project likeDesign Squad, National Engineers Week, and FIRST Robotics Competitions. These efforts – toinclude engineering in formal education settings as well as informal settings – have beenmotivated by three major factors: (1) a push for equity and access, where there is parity in theparticipation of men and women, people of all ethnic backgrounds, people of all socio
inpre-engineering do not complete their degree2,3. To improve engineering learning effectiveness, alaboratory experience is highly beneficial; it reinforces the material comprehension,complements the theory, and provides an active, interactive learning. However, issues such ashigh cost and high credit-hour engineering curricula have resulted in elimination of many of theengineering teaching laboratories, especially at the sophomore level. Our project goal was toimprove student success rate by providing them a set of virtual experiments that we develop toadequately simulate the physical laboratory.Guiding Principles in Developing the Virtual Laboratory: 1. The virtual laboratory modules must mimic reality and the learning experience in the
them have beento a seminar before.For most students, the course Swedish Society, Culture and Industry in a HistoricalPerspective (SweSoc) is one of the first they attend at KTH and also serves as aninvitation to understanding the society they now live and study in during their time asan exchange student. SweSoc was inspired by similar curriculum offered to exchangestudents at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to better contextualize MITand American society in the 20th century. Furthermore, SweSocaims to introduceengineering students to analytical and critical thinking as used within thesocialsciences and humanities[1].This paper outlines the means by which engineering students at a technical universityin Sweden are trained