Page 15.815.8skills of working in automated environments. With this, high positive results the comparativelylower evaluation of the third assertion reflects that the students do not associate the developeddevices with that used in industry laboratory. 4.6 4.4 4.2 Mean 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 e il ls d ng
focused on employers’ evaluations of employer-delivered workforce readinesstraining, the research report is valuable for the light it sheds on the gaps in skills whichemployers find in workforce entrants, including those entering with workforce with afour-year college degree. It is also valuable for the information it provides on howemployers rate the work skills which new employees need: the list of applied skills hassubstantial overlap with the soft skills in accreditation standards for ABET for example,and is reflective of other sources of soft or professional skills. The new economy andcurrent world of work requires many skills, and specifically the applied or professionalskills which began this discussion.What relevance does this information
. Page 15.1061.8Fig.8 ContrastGarden Page 15.1061.9Fig.9 Contrast GardenFig10 Contrast Garden Page 15.1061.10Fig. 11 GateHere visitors can experience four additional sculpture garden rooms designed by Canadian artistLinda Covit, whose work examines the connection of art and nature by thematicallyincorporating graphic figures reflected in plant forms Spiral, Branching, Circle, and Stripe. TheMagnolia Terrace then brings visitors back to the point where the alternate experience of the sitecan happen.Conceived as an educational experience for all ages, the Nature Center includes the "Here WeGrow" children's area (Fig. 12, 13 & 14) built around a third Stark greenhouse. Dotted withcobalt bottle trees an
management response, transportation planning and control, forestry and agricultural management, tourism, and personal navigation. These applications illustrate the tremendous variation in both the geographic scale of the problem or issue being addressed and use of geographic information in these applications (7 Longley et al., 2005). Several agencies of the Federal government have recognized the need to increase the supply of Geospatial Technology professionals. These needs are reflected in the following research reports issues by the Federal government: The 2004 U.S. Department of Labor report Geospatial Industry Snapshot identified 12 diverse geospatial-related occupations, and employment in each was projected to increase
and table titles, notes, andrules; figures and figure captions; spell checking; and the cover letter.Author responsibilitiesPrior to manuscript submission, authors need to thoroughly proofread their manuscript and makeall changes and corrections. Correct spelling and punctuation, accurate quotations, complete andaccurate references, relevant content, coherent organization, proper format, legible appearanceand the like reflect upon the author’s due diligence and help shape the attitude of reviewers andeditors. Authors are responsible for concealing their identities if the manuscript is to be blindreviewed. If a checklist is available, use it. Ensure a complete cover letter, including contactinformation, accompanies the manuscript.Online
paneling option can be seen belowin Figure 2. Panels are reversible allowing the dark side to collect the sun’s energy during winterand reflect the sun’s ray during summer. Page 15.1220.8 Figure 2: Concept SketchAs well, due to strict space restrictions, multi-functional furniture needed to be designed. Usingmulti-functional furniture offered not only space saving benefits, but also provided spacemodifications for different purposes, such as using a kitchen table as a study surface. Usinganthropometric data from already published literature, (e.g., Panero & Zelnik, 197912; Tilley &Henry Dreyfuss Associates
students raises the achievement of each course. By the assessmentthe students will know and then improve most once they understand the aim of their learning.This understanding is where they are in relation to this aim and how they can achieve the aim.Bransford, Brown and Cocking (2000) revel that an effective teaching environment is by wayof the assessment-centered scheme for pupils. Besides, Bransford et al. (2000) furtherindicate that within the effective teaching environment of the assessment-centered scheme,the feedbacks from the students are responded to the teacher by the formative assessmentduring the teaching process. The ongoing feedbacks by monitoring of the learning status ofstudents would reflect the linkage between the course and the
reflection on these observations, we came to a conclusion that a good way toaddress the question above would be to gain experience in (and test-run) Project-Based Learning(PBL). It appears that engineering has inherent appeal due to its strong “hands-on” component –we have not met a student of engineering yet who wouldn’t be fascinated by the applied natureof the subject, which translates into “building something” or “seeing something work.” PBL isalso advantageous from the perspective of structuring the coursework to maximize its impact onthe students’ ability to a). Find a desirable job, and b). Succeed in it – and it’s no secret thatpresent-day industry operates in terms of projects. Thus, it has been decided that our teachingproject will focus
graphically the highly favorable student assessments forselected areas of interest. This subjective survey solicited student and faculty input on a scale of1 – 5 where ―1‖ correlated to little or no support and ―5‖ indicated strong agreement. Increased Student Engagement: This outreach initiative was rated nearly 4.4 and reflected a perceived increase in the student engagement by providing many with their first hands-on experience with construction techniques and procedures; it provided an opportunity for them to witness how their chosen field can benefit not just an individual family in need but a whole community. In fact, during the deployment at the job site, local community groups arrived at the site to express
department to engineering physics students fora long time. Previously, our microcontroller course centered on Intel 8086 chips and the ISAbuses. Students learned 8086 assembly language and how to interface a PC with the externalworld via the ISA buses through various peripheral devices, including timers, RS232 serial ports,and interrupt subroutines. Software coding and debugging were performed under DOSenvironment using command-line instructions. Obviously the content of this course had stayedin the 1980’s and had not evolved with new generations of hardware and software. During ourdepartment’s internal curriculum review process for our 2006 ABET accreditation visit, wereached consensus that this course needed major revision to reflect the current
that looks at a site's natural land, water, and energy resources as integral aspects of the development." 5 ≠ "Sustainability integrates natural systems with human patterns and celebrates continuity, uniqueness and placemaking." 6In review of the totality of these definitions, it seems that the site or the environmentalcontext is an important variable to most working definitions of sustainability.Let us consider the approaches that a variety of engineering organizations and societieshave adopted in dealing with the ethics of sustainability. Recent changes in professionalsociety policies and codes of ethics reflect changing attitudes in engineering. Several
challenges but also on this intervention and its focus on their development11.Constructionism builds on Piaget’s constructivism in maintaining that learners do not imbibeknowledge and ideas but rather create them based upon experiences in the world. It takes thisidea a step further in asserting that optimal experiences for knowledge construction are those thatare focused on the creation of a product with significance to its maker. As such, we encapsulatethis nature of engineering question in the very system that instructors use to develop classroomactivities and materials. The integrated presentation of engineering is not simply a realistic reflection of the careersawaiting students who will choose to pursue engineering professionally; it
skillsfor becoming autonomous, life long learners. The emphasis here is shifting the pedagogicalparadigm from recall based teaching and learning to teaching and learning for development of aconceptual framework through reshaping classroom environment. The general research questionaddressed here is, "What types of pedagogy can more effectively graduate engineers who cansucceed and lead in the modern day engineering environment?" The panel will introduce fiveresearch based innovate pedagogies. The breakout session will have group tables which willmodel various approaches and the reflect upon them to discover what barriers and opportunitiesare present for each of the various approaches.Inductive Teaching MethodsEngineering and science are
Focus or Topics Course, The Technology Creation Course (Design Course), TheTechnology Critique, Assess, Reflect, or Connect Course.”1ASET 101 has elements in common with the Technology Focus category in that the courseincorporates scientific principles focused on a limited range of technological applications. ASET101 also shares elements of The Technology Critique, Assess, Reflect, or Connect Course,helping students see the connections between technology and public policy questions.Technological literacy has been defined as “an understanding of the nature and history oftechnology, a basic-hands-on capability related to technology, and an ability to think criticallyabout technological development.”2 Providing an explanation and developing an
Stokes’ Theorem. It has recorded a score of 3on Likert scale. This must be improved to record at least 4.It seems that the students have a good grasp of Green’s Theorem and Gauss’ Theorem. Theyboth show a respectable score of 4 on Likert scale.Finally, we arrive at the Boussinesq Approximation Assignment. One can see that the conceptsare tough and students have to put in extra effort to appreciate the need for this topic.Regardless, they have shown, interest, and have secured an adequate level of 3 on Likertscale.Furthermore, when a homework assignment is given to them, they seem to fair better. Giventhe freedom of a take-home assignment, the students have shown that they can read a topic,reflect on it and report their findings in an
that were generatedat the end of fall, winter, and spring quarters for 2007-2009.The teams of mechanical engineering graduate students were observed during regular teammeetings and their project reports analyzed. A researcher sat in on weekly team meetings andclass presentations, gathering qualitative notes in situ (audio recordings and a subset of sessionswere transcribed). Interim project reports detailing the design development of their work as wellas the final specifications of their project were analyzed, a coding scheme using these student-reported reflections was used to map the student’s experience to the Ambidextrous Way ofThinking metric (Figure 3) combining Design Thinking and Engineering Thinking activities anddesign process steps
attended the lectures, tutorials andlaboratory sessions of several engineering courses. He also enrolled in two university coursesin order to learn social-sciences research methods. The teacher’s focus was on the peerassessment, problem-solving and feedback used in lectures and tutorials to promote effectivelearning and encourage students to take responsibility for their own learning. Models(conceptual frameworks) were then constructed to reflect the actions of students and theinteractions students have with their lecturers and tutors. The result was a comprehensiveview of what is expected of first-year engineering students from a high school teacher’sperspective. This view, together with the data on which it was founded, is outlined in
into Page 15.574.3the subsequent year-group. Flexibility of subject choice is reflected within the projectsundertaken by undergraduates in the 2nd through 6th semesters, the industrial placement (in the7th semester) and finally in the choice of diploma thesis.English in the Department of Vehicle TechnologyAs well as the courses which would be expected in such a degree programme (for example inareas such as mathematics, computer aided design, strength of materials, thermodynamicsetc.) English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classes also make up a major component, being amandatory subject in the syllabus, required in six out of the eight total
categories, therate was about 90%; please note that this figure is based on a limited data set of those schools forwhich data could be obtained. It is not clear if this data set is reflective of the full set of 288 U.S.research and doctoral granting institutions.Table 2: Count of Schools with Teacher Preparation Programs & Courses # and % of schools for # and % of schools reporting that which data was they offer the course/program obtainedPreparing Future Faculty program 80 (27.8%) 72 (90%)Teaching certificate program 90 (31.3%) 81 (90
“Engineering, Go for It”, and 6) a reflection about the project by students and their parents.The overall outcome of the P3E2 pilot project is that careful incorporation of engineering designinto the middle school STEM curricula significantly enhances STEM learning and producesmore informed students who are able to make better STEM-related career choices and who areable to better appreciate the societal relevance of engineering. The next step to further the P3E2project is to address the challenges and opportunities that lay ahead in order to achievesustainability and scalability. Page 15.469.4IntroductionA central issue affecting the enrollment and
effectiveness of differing pedagogies in achieving conceptualchange. Ranked from highest to lowest, the order of pedagogy effectiveness, as measured byincreases in conceptual change, was found to be: 1) team discussions with hands-on activitiesand concept sketching in 2007; 2) team discussions with contextualized concept mini-lecturesand activities in the Spring of 2009; 3) team discussions, contextualized concept lectures andactivities, plus pre-post topic assessments and daily reflections in Fall 2009; 4) lecture with somediscussions in 2003 and; 5) lecture only with no team discussions or activities in 2002. It wasfound that all pedagogies using student engagement achieved greater conceptual changecompared to passive learning and lecture-only
exams and a final group project comprising a written report, an oral presentation, and anoutreach teaching activity at a local children’s science museum. The grades were assigned basedon 25% for each of two exams, 10% assignments, and 40% final project.This course’s unique emphasis on outreach teaching and on communication and interpersonalskills was enacted primarily through the skills lab and the final group project. The commontheme around which these activities were built was Felder’s learning styles. In the skills lab,students began the semester by identifying their learning styles with Felder’s online assessmenttool (active vs. reflective; intuitive vs. sensing; sequential vs. global; visual vs. verbal).21 The conceptof learning styles was
2006-07). Baccalaureate engineering degrees granted over the grant period show that degrees grantedoverall and to URMs have increased by 3.5% and 54%, respectively while female degreesgranted have declined by 20% at WSU and UW.Changes in upper division engineering enrollments yield very positive findings at WSU and UW.They have increased in total, for women, and for URMs throughout the five year grant period by15%, 21%, and 37%, respectively. The female degrees granted will most likely continue to lagfor several more years, consistent with national trends. Additionally, findings from the StudentExperience Survey, administered annually for four years, reflect statistically significantimprovements in student attitudes regarding perceptions of
, definitions of key terms, guidance on acceptable measurement methods, andstandards of enforcement have all evolved significantly. During this period of flux, substantivechanges to Criterion 3 would have caused considerable confusion and would probably have donemore harm than good.Nonetheless, it must be recognized that the current Criterion 3 outcomes reflect the professionalenvironment of the mid-1990s, when they were formulated. The world has changedconsiderably since then—and there are increasing indications that the minimum essentialknowledge and skills required for engineering practice have changed as well. Hence, the EACCriteria Committee’s decision to consider changes to Criterion 3 is both well-founded andtimely
encourages student success, monitors the CreativeInquiry undergraduate teams. This interactive environment engages students, faculty, andcommunity in discovery, enriching the lives of each constituency, and provoking higher-orderthinking, reflection on learning, and connection experiences to traditional engineeringcoursework as well as the successful publication of abstracts, posters, and papers based onCreative Inquiry research2-6. Page 15.561.2The Clemson University Retrieval of Explants Program in Orthopaedics (CU-REPO) is one suchCreative Inquiry group that was developed by Dr. John D. DesJardins in the Department ofBioengineering. Now entering
surface at the trim position while thecorresponding surface of the pair completed a double maneuver. This allowed flight data to becollected reflecting the contribution of an individual control surface on the aircraft dynamics.Specifically, moving an individual control surface causes a cross-coupling between the Page 15.507.11longitudinal and lateral-directional dynamics. For example, the deflection of an individualelevator will cause a rolling and yawing response in addition to the typical pitching movement.This cross-coupling requires accurate modeling for application within fault-tolerant flight
body and maximizelearning outcomes.Figure 3: Relative proportions of Active and Reflective Learners among Current BiomedicalEngineering Students at Drexel (Active learners prefer to learn through engaging in a physicalactivity or discussion while reflective learners are more comfortable using introspectivetechniques11)Initial results from the proof-of concept trials have begun to provide insight into the depth ofinformation available from these suggested practices. Data from the Myers-Briggs showed thatas the students progress through the program, they become more satisfied with how and whatthey are learning. An approximate rating of 1.75 satisfaction for freshmen develops intoapproximately 3.0 for upperclassmen on a scale 1 to 4. The
outcome is on: Formulation and solution of mathematical models describing the behavior and performance of physical, chemical, and biological systems and processes; and use of basic scientific and engineering principles to analyze the performance of processes and systems. (Besterfield- Sacre et al., 2000)Central to the framework is the understanding that true learning cannot be measured withoutobservable behavior. Each learning outcome must reflect the integration of the cognitive and thebehavioral – the knowing and the doing.Further, research has shown that what students think about their learning experiences (attitudinaloutcomes) is also a critical component in understanding student performance, especially in thefirst year
College of Engineering andApplied Science enrolls 3,059 undergraduate and 1,162 graduate students. Among engineeringundergraduates, only 8% are underrepresented minorities (URM), 21% are women, and about15% are first-generation college students. Even though 25% of Colorado high school graduateswere underrepresented minorities in 2008, enrollment of such students in our college remainedunchanged for a decade, at 7.6% in 1999 and 7.9% in 2009. Enrollment of femaleundergraduates has also remained flat over this period, at 21%. This enrollment condition isgenerally true nationwide: even as college campuses are becoming more diverse, engineeringcollege demographics have been stubbornly resistant to reflecting the nation’s demographics.Inadequate pre
-workers, etc.In a later work Herrington 26 defined the critical features of situated learning for computer-based instructional design and wrote that situated earning environments must, together withother elements, provide an authentic context that reflects the way the knowledge will be usedin real-life and provide, also, authentic activities that mirror real problems. Other elementsincluded providing authentic context that reflects the way knowledge will be used in real-life,providing authentic activities, providing multiple roles and perspectives for students toobserve, and assisting the collaborative construction of knowledge with peers and others.These elements were used as guiding design criteria in the design of the virtual enterprise