compositionprocess in the context of the writing-as-a-way-of-learning movement.2. Evolution of Computer-Mediated Peer Review (CMPR) SystemsDespite proven benefits, integrating effective peer-review into a course requires much effort.Using computers to facilitate the process of peer-review was a logical progression. Early peerresponse systems made use of email exchanges among student reviewers. With digital advancesin the 1990s, CMPR systems – such as MUCH (Many Using and Creating Hypermedia, 1994) –automated allocation of files for review, stored responses, calculated results, and gave access topeer feedback.9 Also, Eschenbach exploited web-enabled software to integrate e-assessment inan engineering design course.10In the 2000s, increasing use of computers
2006-1382: PEER ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGIES FOR ALABORATORY-BASED COURSERathika Rajaravivarma, Central CT State University Page 11.987.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2006Peer Assessment Methodologies for a Laboratory-Based CourseAbstractAdvances in technology and the explosive growth of the Internet have called fornew ways of learning environment. The content delivery is no longer the passiveapproach of lecture emanating from the teacher to the student. It is imperativethat computer networking courses taught at the undergraduate level containadequate hands-on implementation based projects and experiments in order tobetter train students. The computing curricula 2001 (CC2001
–72).8. Lauw, H. W., Lim, E. P., & Wang, K. (2007). Summarizing review scores of “unequal” reviewers. In SIAMInternational Conference on Data Mining.9. Cho, K., & Schunn, C. D. (2007). Scaffolded writing and rewriting in the discipline: A web-based reciprocal peerreview system. Computers & Education, 48(3), 409–426.10. De Alfaro, L., & Shavlovsky, M. (2014, March). CrowdGrader: A tool for crowdsourcing the evaluation ofhomework assignments. In Proceedings of the 45th ACM technical symposium on Computer science education (pp.415-420). ACM.11. Chiou, Y., & Shih, T. K. (2015). Auto grouping and peer grading system in massive open online course(MOOC). International Journal of Distance Education Technologies (IJDET), 13(3), 25
incorporating communication into technical coursesmay be mitigated by the use of peer review; by setting students up in peer review sessions, they canread and comment on the work of others as a means to improving their own communication skills.Many of us who have employed peer review have seen the benefits firsthand.1-5 The process of readingand reviewing the written documents of other students—submitting their own documents to beassessed by other students, reviewing documents that try to fulfill the same assignment they havewritten—has a measurable impact on the student’s own writing. Studies of peer reviewing strategiesconfirm what many of us have seen in our own classrooms. The process for peer review, with fewexceptions, remains the same. Students
Paper ID #12508Exploring the Impact of Peer-Generated Screencast Tutorials on Computer-Aided Design EducationDr. Dongdong Zhang, Prairie View A&M University Dongdong Zhang is currently an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the Prairie View A&M University. He graduated from University of Missouri-Columbia with a Ph.D. degree in Mechanical Engineering. His research interests include: Micro- and Nano-Fiber Reinforced Compos- ites Processing Simulation, Transport Phenomenon in Polymer Composites Processing; Finite Element Analysis (FEA), Computational and Numerical Algorithms; Computer
Paper ID #30621Effectiveness of Using Guided Peer Code Review to Support Learning ofProgramming Concepts in CS2 Course: A Pilot StudyDr. Tamaike Brown, State University of New York at Oswego Assistant Professor of Computer Science, Department of Computer Science, State University of New York at OswegoDr. Gursimran Singh Walia, Georgia Southern University Gursimran S. Walia is Professor of Computer Science at Georgia Southern University. His main research interests include empirical software engineering, software engineering education, human factors in soft- ware engineering, and software quality. He is a member of the IEEE
memo and Gantt chart, a graduate school statement of purpose, a draft poster, anda draft final report. The assignments serve two purposes: developing skills such as how to createa poster or write a literature review, and keeping the projects on schedule so that all students arefully prepared to present at the Young Researchers Symposium. Page 25.1493.6After deliverables are posted, students are required to review and comment on the work of atleast two of their peers that are not based at their research site. The CMS provides a threadeddiscussion linked to each deliverable. All students can browse each other’s work and leavequestions and
focus on how the data was obtained and prepared, how the different algorithmswere utilized, how the algorithms performed in the classification tests, what the results indicateabout our implementation of MEAs and how the results will be informing the next stages of theresearch project.Introduction Peer review is a cornerstone of the modern scientific process. It is meant to act as a gateway, allowing good research through, while filtering out junk science; to separate the wheat from the proverbial chaff. Yet many scientists, academics, and even the US Supreme Court agree that peer review, while essential to the scientific process, is far from a perfect system1. The problem
teachingcommunication are geared towards small class sizes and are difficult to adjust for large groups ofstudents. Directly scaling this approach would require a large number of qualified instructors—i.e., to support and assess students' communication activities—at a significant cost. Someresearchers have addressed these problems by developing online writing centers, resources andtutorials for communication skills4-7 .Online peer tutoring has also been suggested as a potentialapproach8. However, these efforts are still new and further investigations are necessary.Despite the increasing efforts, a large scale survey by Reave9 found that there is still a “large gapbetween the workplace needs and graduating engineers’ communication skills.” Based onReave’s work
4.00 course? 2. Does writing a paper help you understand programming language concepts? 3.29 3. Does presentation help you understand programming language concepts? 3.71 4. Does the peer evaluation help you improve the quality of your paper? 4.43 5. Are the scores from the peer evaluations for your paper objective and fair? 4.57 6. Does the peer evaluation help you understand programming language 3.29 concepts?The responses to the questions 1, 4, and 5 confirm our observations 1, 2, and 3, respectively.The responses to the questions 2 and 6 indicate that students need more guidelines and help forwriting
Use on Facilitating Student InteractionsAbstractThe objective of this study is to examine how Tablet PCs affect the interaction between studentswhen working in pairs on in-class assignments, and to study the effects of shared Tablet PC useon learning. Prior studies have demonstrated that engaging students in the learning processthrough active discussion and/or problem-solving with their peers improves learning. Tablet PCsallow students to engage in learning activities while using unique digital Inking and sharingcapabilities.In this pilot study, significant differences were observed between students working on paper andTablet PCs (“Paper” and “Tablet,” respectively) in terms of the frequency of observations
a PhD in Computer Science from SUNY, with particular emphasis on Data Mining and Big data analytics. He is an author or co-author of over 25 peer reviewed journal and conference publications and co-authored a textbook – ”Essential As- pects of Physical Design and Implementation of Relational Databases.” He has four patents in the area of Search Engine research. He is also a recipient of the Math Olympiad Award, and is currently serving as Chair Elect of the ASEE (American Society of Engineering Education) Mid-Atlantic Conference. He also serves as an NSF (National Science Foundation) panelist.Prof. Karen Goodlad, New York City College of Technology, CUNY Karen Goodlad is an Assistant Professor specializing in
. Flipped classrooms have shownvarious benefits including improved performance, fewer drops, and happier students.Studio-based learning [15][16] emphasizes student communication, collaboration, and criticalthinking skills; showing improvements in student attitude and content mastery.Researchers have examined how student collaboration and instruction affects the studentexperience. Rodriguez [28] examined how pair programming and student collaboration affectedlearning outcomes, finding that if pair programming is done properly, collaboration increaseslearning and understanding. Blaheta [4] studied cooperative learning and found that students hada positive reaction. Simon [24] found that peer instruction had a positive impact on studentperception of
she was selected as an ASEE Ed- ucational Research and Methods Division Apprentice Faculty.Ms. Phyllis J. Beck, Mississippi State UniversityMs. Amy K. Barton, Mississippi State University Amy Barton is Technical Writing Instructor in the Shackouls Technical Communication Program at Mis- sissippi State University. In 2013, she was inducted into the Academy of Distinguished Teachers for the Bagley College of Engineering. She is an active member of the Southeastern Section of ASEE. Her research focuses on incorporating writing to learn strategies into courses across the curriculum.Dr. Donna Reese, Mississippi State University Donna Reese is currently a professor of Computer Science and Engineering at Mississippi State
receive feedback in real time. After these experiences, students said it would bemore useful if all applications are considered as being able to write, take photos, take up otherprograms and the sharing of information between peers in real time, not only with the teacher.They mentioned the communication and collaborative work is much more streamlined using theTablet PCs and associated technologies. Selected quotes follow: “The Tablets have much potential as the deal also depends on everyone, but I personally think it takes up very well if a Tablet has much potential in so many ways, as well as speeding up the class could be a database much larger recordings could be because that I think helps a lot, have a recording, and
limitations. Additionally, becausethese students are unfamiliar with course guidelines, procedures, and each other, straightforwardcommunication tools are vital to their success. A web-based system, GEO (General EngineeringOnline), was developed using PHP1 (a programming language used to dynamically generate webpages) and MySQL2 (a relational database management system). The system allows pre-registration for required out-of-class activities (department tours, advisor appointments, and teamproject work sessions). It also provides a portal for communication between students, instructorsand advisors (peer evaluations, surveys, email confirmations of appointments, and student/teammanagement). This study examines the capabilities of the GEO system from
Online notes or presentations posted by instructor 4.7 Support for you as an individual learner HOW MUCH did each of the following aspects of the class HELP YOUR5 LEARNING?5.1 Working with peers outside of class (e.g., study groups) 4.3 Increases in your skills As a result of your work in this class, what GAINS DID YOU MAKE in the6 following SKILLS?6.1 Writing documents in discipline-appropriate style and format 4.2 Page 15.106.6 Class impact on your attitudes As a result of your work in this class, what GAINS DID YOU MAKE in the7
. Page 26.1763.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2015 Work-in-Progress: Conflict-Driven Cooperative-Learning in Engineering Courses Abstract Conflict and cooperation would seem to be ideas that are diametrically opposed to each other. But, in fact, classic work by Piaget on how children and adults learn shows that when learners engage with peers in critical discussion of ideas concerning which they have different understandings, that contributes very effectively to learners developing deep understanding of the concepts involved. At the same time, getting students in undergraduate engineering
technical material. To tackle this problem and improve presentation skills, aprogram called Virtual-i Presenter (ViP) was created. ViP allows students to create, review, andevaluate oral presentations using a webcam and a PowerPoint presentation outside of lecturetime and still receive peer and academic feedback. The program has NO video or audio editingcapabilities and thus the presentation becomes closer to how live presentations are given. ViPfeatures a system to evaluate presentations, enabling the presenter to receive both technical andpresentation skills feedback from peers and lecturers. ViP was successfully tested in classes of19 natural resources and 78 civil engineering students. Survey results showed that studentsrepeated (practiced
AC 2008-277: CUSTOMER BASED COURSE DEVELOPMENT – CREATING AFIRST YEAR PROGRAMMING COURSE FOR ENGINEERS AND SCIENTISTSPatrick Jarvis, University of St. Thomas Patrick L. Jarvis received his J.D. in Law and Ph.D. in Computer Science both at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis. He has broad industry and consulting experience in the design and development of procedural and object-oriented systems, relational database systems, peer-to-peer and client-server systems, as well as the management of high technology employees. His law practice focuses on arbitration and mediation of high technology disputes. He joined the Computer and Information Sciences faculty of the University of St
student initiated; • How the instructor models tablet use; • The degree of student engagement in collaborative activities; • How and the degree of frequency that students use the tablet flip screen to share ideas, content, and/or notes with peers; and • Barriers to collaboration and the use of technology in collaboration.Essentially, we explored the use of the stylus (i.e., e-inking) and other features specific to the Page 25.1342.2tablet PC (i.e., swivel screen) and how those options are used by faculty and students to facilitatecollaboration in conjunction with instructional software (e.g., DyKnow Vision
students and instructors. The results are overwhelmingly positive and themethods can be applied to all or parts of multiple courses and curricula. There is definiteapplicability to K-12 outreach programs as well as community/junior college collaborativeprograms. Issues addressed include learning styles, under-represented minority participation,student peer support and collaboration, student classroom participation, budgetary and personnelresources, computer grading, and course management systems. Methods and technologiesinvolved will be used and demonstrated during the presentation.BackgroundThe concept of “distance” or “online” courses is not only generally accepted by most engineeringschools, appropriately and properly developed courses are
Page 15.871.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Microcontroller Controlled Walking RobotAbstract: The objective of this project, funded by the ACTION Program at the University ofMaryland Eastern Shore, was to involve and expose undergraduate students, particularlyminority and under-represented students, in research and real-world projects. One of the uniqueaspects of this project was the involvement and collaboration of a graduating senior student aswell as a freshman student during construction and application of the robot. This arrangementwas intended to provide an opportunity for peer teaching and learning. The construction andoperation of an advanced walking robot was intended to display the
undergraduate core curriculum. This allowed us to consider the characteristicsof the students who enrolled in a freshman-level CS course (N=31 students) to identify assetsthey bring from their diverse life experiences that we might build upon in teaching them. Wesought student perceptions of existing curricular modules, in terms of ownership and creativity.Students completed pre-course surveys about their CS interests, beliefs, prior knowledge andexperiences, along with demographics. They completed a brief survey to evaluate some of themodules. We examined descriptive statistics, then conducted tests of difference to identifystudents’ assets. We explored contrasts between 1) first-generation college students and theirtraditional peers; and 2) students
lecture preparation reasonable, managing the classroom, andensuring that the necessary amount of material is presented during lecture (time spent onactivities is time not spent in lecture). While there is still much research being conducted toaddress these issues, many techniques have proven successful.With proper technology support, active learning techniques become much easier to apply. Inparticular, specialized software helps to both manage the classroom and to create lecturematerials. The Tablet PC, with the functionality to easily and quickly write equations anddiagrams so important to the CS curriculum, is tremendously important in supporting activelearning. 1,2In this paper, we describe how the Tablet PC and specialized software is used
classroom as a blendedlearning model; where videos are viewed outside of scheduled class time and face-to-facemeetings are used for alternative strategies (e.g., instructor guided active learning, cooperativelearning, peer led team learning, etc.) to promote deeper learning. A 2015 survey of highereducation faculty indicates that 69.5% of respondents have flipped an activity, class, period, orcourse, and plan to implement the model again (Magna 2015).Video Creation by InstructorsFor instructor survey Q1, making of a video to support a course taught by the instructor, 43responses were received. Of the 43, 18 (42%) instructors indicated “yes” to having created avideo, while 25 (58%) indicated “no”.Use of Online Engineering Education VideosQ2 on the
final grade and is holistically graded withguidance from a 26-item grading checklist divided into four categories: content, organization,design, and style/grammar/punctuation (see Appendix A for this checklist). This checklist guidesstudents while writing their reports, students during peer reviews, and instructors during grading.For grading, the checklist is used with about 25% of the grading weight given to each of the fourcategories. Students, teaching assistants, and instructors have appreciated the detailed guidanceprovided by the checklist—assignments that meet all items receive a 100% grade. Across andwithin the categories, individual instructors may weight what they deem most important givenwhat they have emphasized in class. For
primitives such as barriers, locks, and higher-level constructs can beconstructed using pthreads mutexes. Primitive mechanisms for inter-thread communication viashared data structures are available as well.In general, the pthreads execution model treats threads as peers. Only the main thread, which iscreated by the operating system when it instantiates the multithreaded process, has slightlydifferent properties, but these differences can typically be ignored: all of the threads in well-designed pthreads program will thus cooperate to execute the task at hand in a manner thateffectively utilizes the underlying resources of the processor. Page
question; no student's question was professor-rated above a 4.The common problem seen was an inability to write correct and precise English.Keywords: Crowdsourcing, rating, authoring, student-made content, web-native content,interactive content, programming, computer science, digital learning, digitally-enhancededucation, online learning.IntroductionTextbooks are giving way to online interactive material[15][20][23]. Interactive materialbenefits student learning with immediate feedback and higher levels of engagement[8],which may be a better match to a modern student's learning style.However, interactive material is hard to make, whether authoring a new textbook orconverting an existing textbook. One possibility is to have students help create
promote a sense of community where learning (which includes admissions of“not knowing”) is welcomed, and therefore are not aligned with HPL framework four lenses1, 2.Tablet PCsIn an increasingly collaborative, mobile and globally inter-connected environment, UDLAPenvisions ubiquitous computing as a natural, empowering component of every teaching, learning,and research activity. UDLAP is committed not only to adopting and adapting technologies to allits scholarly endeavors, but also to playing an active role in their development4, 7. Tablet PCscombine a standard notebook computer with a digitizing screen and a pen-like stylus device toproduce a computer that allows ease of input of natural writing and drawing. Pedagogically,applications for the