Paper ID #41276Professional Competency Development through Reflection (Work-in-Progress)Laurie Sutch, University of Michigan Laurie is an experienced administrator in higher education as a director and program manager, workshop presenter, and facilitator of interactive learning experiences. Currently in the College of Engineering Undergraduate Education office at the University of Michigan, she supervises Spire, a program designed to help students develop professional competencies such as teamwork, communication, etc. She has presented at a variety of conferences, and has published several articles on gameful competency
studyabroad programs on the transformative learning outcomes of the participants are related to theirpersonality attributes.Transformative Learning in Study AbroadStudy abroad programs are exemplars of high-impact experiential learning. In Kolb’sexperiential learning theory, they focused on the centrality of experience and reflecting on theexperience. Like Kolb, Mezirow [4] also emphasized learning through critical reflection andproposed the transformative learning theory rooted in constructivism. According to Mezirow,when a disorienting event challenges an individual’s deep-rooted beliefs and assumptions, theywould critically reflect on those assumptions, initiating the transformative learning process [4].Consequently, the individual gains
important.The interview protocol was designed to correspond with Experiential Learning Theory’s (ELT)learning cycle (A. Y. Kolb & Kolb, 2009; D. A. Kolb, 1984). The learning cycle is composed offour parts: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and activeexperimentation. During the cycle an individual experiences an event (concrete experience),reflects on said experience (reflective observation), congeals said reflections into abstractconcepts (abstract conceptualization), and plans on using the concepts in future situations (activeexperimentation). The theory was selected to frame how/if students are learning professionalskills experientially through their participation in engineering project teams. Since project
the diverse individuals.Throughout the summer, students complete weekly guided reflections, and before and after theprogram, complete a pre- and post-assessment.MethodologyThis research study used mixed methods to collect data throughout the NHERI REU SummerProgram for a five (5) year period, which included five different cohorts of student researchers.The data collection is designed to follow a case study that is bound by time as studentsparticipate in the program together, attend the same events virtually, and provide the sameweekly deliverables. Although students have different experiences and perceptions based onindividual interactions at each of their sites, they are immersed as part of the community ofundergraduate researchers for the
abilities to inform career decisions [10]. Strong evidence suggests the importance ofidentity formation through experiential education; however, there are many questions that stillremain unanswered about how engineering programs can help create pathways for students tomeaningfully participate and develop professional identity, especially at scale.While experiential learning and engineering identity formation are important to the collegeexperience, challenges remain for creating robust structures for students to reflect, conceptualize,and apply their learning. Kolb [13] recognized that the experiences themselves are not enough.His model describes a cyclical process that begins with a concrete experience, followed byreflection on that experience
by Dewey (1937) asa cyclical learning model in the education process with four components: concrete experience,reflection, abstraction, and application [5].Experiential learning refers to the transformation of experiences into applied knowledge [6] witha deliberate importance placed on the reflexive nature of learning [7]. Kolb’s experientiallearning theory is a noted example of a commonly cited learning theory presented in theliterature that maintains humanistic roots [8]. Experiential learning theory not only includes thecognitive aspects of learning, but also addresses one’s subjective experiences [9], defininglearning as “the process whereby knowledge is created through the transformation of experience”(Kolb, 1984, p. 41). This theory
student reflections (n = 4,238) collected by the cooperative education office ata large Midwest public university to identify substantive themes and form an interview protocolto explore the two constructs of interest. We used descriptive analyses with closed-ended responsesin the reflections and inductive coding with the open-ended responses. After extracting relevantinsights from the reflections, the next phase will employ a phenomenographic lens to pinpoint howcollege and cooperative education (co-op) experiences influence engineering students'professional identities and career goals. We plan to conduct interviews with approximately 15students. We expect that by identifying ways to better align team-based activities with real-worldteamwork
these five reflections were collected, ateam of six researchers reviewed the five reflections, using manual preliminary coding methods[10] to take notes of words, phrases, or ideas that emerged. The group then met together todiscuss their takeaways. This led to coding the findings into categorical themes of the roles alearning coach takes on to be successful. While these methods were fairly informal, this is afoundation for future research directions that will evaluate the approaches and outcomes of thelearning coach to student relationships in both qualitative and quantitative ways.ParticipantsSome demographic information relating to the five facilitators who provided written reflectionson their experience as learning coaches is reflected in
science calculations and design considerations. We hypothesize that theprocess of reflection and iteration inherent to hackathon competitions will strengthen theparticipant groups’ perceived EJ skills. Finally, engineering leadership (EL) skills relate to theleadership style(s) used by individuals to lead groups of engineers to achieve a common goal. Aneffective leader exercises influence at interpersonal, team, and organizational levels, whilesimultaneously building strong relationships. We hypothesize that in the absence of a well-structured project, the need to delegate tasks among team members and develop solutionsquickly will increase the perceived EL abilities of participant groups.To frame this study, we will use the Buck Institute of
badgesoffer exciting opportunities beyond their traditional program of study [6]. Digital badges splitlearning into smaller units and are certified separately, allowing the student flexibility in whenand how far to further their skills.In addition to motivating learner engagement and achievement, digital badges can also be usedas a means of: 1. Supporting alternative forms of assessment, differing from standardized tests as the dominant form of knowledge assessment 2. Recognizing and credentialing learning, meeting the increasing workplace demands for evolving skills and competencies 3. Mapping learning pathways, scaffolding student exploration through a curriculum 4. Supporting self-reflection and planning, tracking what was
. Theprojects and the deep collaboration with the entrepreneurs make the experience authentic. Thestudents also see the relevance of their input towards their professional formation and the growthof the entrepreneurs and their startup companies. Another principle of experiential learning is thestudent’s ability to connect their experience to their professional formation through reflection [5,6].The students submit weekly reflection papers about what they have learned about innovation andentrepreneurship. They do this by reflecting on their interactions with industrial speakers andtheir experiences from their projects, as well as the book they read. The projects also makelearning active. This principle of experiential learning helps to “fully engage” [5
arevaluable resource, it is seldom that more than a fraction of the existing knowledge in a field isput into writing” (p. 141). Hence, this research will attempt seek information about what studentsare learning as it relates to the SLOs and attempt to categorize the perspectives of what studentsare learning during an internship within Bloom’s taxonomy.Students were asked within the student learning management system to reflect on several guidedquestions as they relate to the SLOs. The following list of questions were used to identify thedata as it related to the SLOs as identified within eight different modules. Each of the specificquestions are specific to Bloom’s taxonomy and follow a sequence of deeper learning as thestudents progress through
panel, and a diversity, equity,and inclusion (DEI) reflective session. The peer support is extended at the end of the REUexperience, as students come together at one of the network sites to present their research andposters via virtual and in-person means; they also tour the facilities to learn more about thevarious aspects of research outside of their assigned REU site. Overall, students show an increasein the research skills gained throughout the REU program. The students are monitoredlongitudinally to learn more about their career paths after they exit the REU program.BackgroundThere continues to be a great need to encourage and prepare a diverse group of undergraduateengineering students to persist in their degree programs and, ultimately
a specific topic. Each module has stated learningoutcomes aligned with the program mission and the training needs of the STEM outreachprograms. Each module also provides skill development under the Future Skills framework.Within the module, participants are provided with key information and theory, participate inshort active learning activities, and are provided with reflection opportunities to self-assess onwhat they’ve learned. Modules topics are as follows: 1. Organizational Introduction 2. Anti-Racism in STEM 3. Classroom Management 4. Communicating with Parents 5. Conflict Resolution 6. Future Skills 7. Gender Equity 8. Inclusion and Accessibility 9. Indigenous Worldviews 10. Managing Stress/Mental Health
engineering system. This is equivalent to 4 years of bachelor’s and 2.5 years ofmaster’s studies in the Chinese higher education system. During the undergraduate(preparatory) stage, students pursue courses in basic sciences and humanities, with intensivetraining in mathematics and physics, reflecting a typical feature of French engineeringeducation (Lemaître, 2017). In the master's (engineering) stage, students engage in generaland interdisciplinary engineering studies and specialize in an area of study in which they willcomplete a master's thesis.Figure 1. SFEP curriculum structureThe WIL program at SFEP includes three internships designed to develop professionalcompetences in a progressive manner. These include a one-month ‘observation internship
identified 41 articles that dealt with the model ofWIL. A summary of these select articles is presented in this section.There are three major systems of WIL, namely the Gilde, the Co-op, and the MKB-route.Each of the variants departs from the premise that students put their academic knowledge intoaction through relevant work experience outside the classroom and then bring the challengesand insights they gain on the job back to the class for further analysis and reflection. The Gilde variant (literally craftsman’s guild system variant) goes the farthest, where the students are placed in paid positions from the beginning of their studies and the ratio of workplace/school bank in this model is roughly 60/40. The Co-op variant
: 10.21153/jtlge2019vol10no1art792.[5] E. M. Aucejo, J. French, M. P. Ugalde Araya, and B. Zafar, "The impact of COVID- 19 on student experiences and expectations: Evidence from a survey," Journal of Public Economics, vol. 191, p. 104271, 2020/11/01/ 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104271.[6] F. Wu and T. S. Teets, "Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Student Engagement in a General Chemistry Course," Journal of Chemical Education, vol. 98, no. 12, pp. 3633-3642, 2021/12/14 2021, doi: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c00665.[7] S. M. King, "Approaches to Promoting Student Engagement in Organic Chemistry Before, During, and After the COVID-19 Pandemic: Insights and Reflections," Journal of Chemical Education
vacuum evaporator system with the old students are asked to fully completethe laboratory exercise from data collection through lab report submission. The graded outcomesof the submitted lab reports are compared with a sample of those from previous semesters todetermine any statistically significant variance between the fulfillment of learning objectives.Second, to determine perceptions of the student-built nature of the apparatus, food sciencestudents complete surveys that provide self-reported reflections about their experience during themock laboratory assignment. Students are asked to compare the effectiveness of the apparatus(ease-of-use, quality of measurement devices, etc.) to previous laboratory experiments they haveperformed. Students
the project andhelp the student further their academic careers. Most of the students from the first year’s cohortare now working in the research lab of their mentor and/or organizing and mentoring the nextyear’s cohort.2.2. Logistics of Fellowship Program Operation2.2.1. Fellowship Application and Selection Process Program coordinators recruited mentors through email listservs and professionalnetworks. Mentors included professors, graduate students, and working professionals whostudied sustainable water resources. Water resources is a highly interdisciplinary andcollaborative field. Mentor disciplinary backgrounds reflect the wide variety of skills andknowledge needed to solve this grand challenge, and include environmental and water
third-partyplatforms are two widely used models at present in China2. In both modes, students completetraining sessions in real world engineering environment outside the universities. In the first modeof cooperation, universities use their previous cooperation basis to directly cooperate with theindustrial practice bases for jointly cultivation. While in the second cooperation mode, thethird-party platform integrates the demands of universities and companies to build a matchingbridge between the two parties. In this paper, two cases from China are selected to explore thecorporation under the two modes. The integration between university and industry to cultivateprofessional degree students in engineering is reflected in the key parts in the
persistence among low socioeconomic status students," Journal of Experiemntal Social Psychology, vol. 72, pp. 45-52, 2017.[22] R. M. Stwalley III, "Assessing improvement and professional career skill in senior capstone design through course data," International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy 7, no. 3, pp. 130-146, 2017.[23] R. M. Stwalley III, "Professional career skills in senior capstone design," in ASEE Capstone Conference - Columbus, Washington, DC, 2016.[24] J. McCarthy, "Reflective writing, higher education, and professional practice," Journal for Education in the Built Environment, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 29-43, 2011.[25] G. Bolton, "Narrative writing: reflective enquiry into professional practice," Educational Action
Communication and Education Affiliate at BMSIS.org. Her primary interests are in advancing Interdisciplinary studies and serving as a STEM Education and public outreach facilitator through grant management. Ms. Carron served as the NSF Marketing Coordinator for Navajo Technical University as well as being a STEM Education and Public Outreach advocate. Prior to her positions at Navajo Tech she served as a documentary film producer for numerous women’s aviation and women’s studies films. She is an active multicultural collaboration facilitator and dog rescuer. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023DisclaimerThe views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not reflect the
low values correspond to ‘veryweak/unimportant/little’ and high values correspond to ‘very strong/important/much.’ Most ofthe participating students had no previous experience with research before the Fellowship, whichoffers an explanation for the increase in response for students’ general perception of themselvesas a researcher. Of the three blocks of interest, the lowest numerical responses (Likert responseoption 1-4) from students in the pre survey consistently came from questions in the “identity”section related to their identity as a researcher. Generally, in the post results the mean value ofresponses increased, but only about half of the respondents reflected a somewhat strong or better(Likert response options 5-7) relationship to the
assesses the five motivation constructs as averages and allowsus to examine the scores relative to one another. Generally, scores from 4.5-6 are consideredindicators of positive learning environments. The scale is most effective when comparing acrossthe same sample because individuals can have different perceptions of scale in the Likert-styleanswers. The overall results can be seen below in Figure 2 and reflect positive learningenvironments across all constructs.Figure 2. MUSIC Model Results for the SOAR Internship Program MUSIC Model of Motivation Empowerment Success Interest Usefulness Mentor Caring DOOR
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Boot Camp for Sophomore Engineering Students., National Collegiate Inventors & Innovators Alliance, San Jose, CA, March 21-22, 2014[8] S. Hurtado, N.L. Cabrera, M.H. Lin, L. Arellano, L.L. Espinosa , Diversifying Science: Underrepresented Student Experiences in Structured Research Programs, Research in Higher Education, vol 50 (2), pp. 189-214, March 2009.[9] C.B. Zotowski, W.C. Oakes, Learning by Doing: Reflections of the EPICS Program, International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, 1-32, Fall 2014.[10] R. McElreath, Statistical rethinking: A Bayesian course with examples in R and Stan. CRC press, 2020.[11] S. Van der Linden and B. Chryst, No need for Bayes factors: A fully Bayesian
afterundergraduate programs. This paper will provide a first-person account of one undergraduateteam’s experience during their first semester in IBL. Students will reflect on their developingself-image as student engineers, not as engineering students. Students will share their initialproject aspirations and the failures, pivots, and learning which occurred during the semester.Students’ use of tokens to manage planned work and education achievements will be discussed.Students will state their achievements from this course and contrast traditional learningstructures, such as high-stakes testing, active learning, and project-based learning, to IBLKeywords: Innovation, IBL, LMS, engineering, education, learningIntroduction: This paper’s
MCP1, 2Alignment of Assessments with ABET Student OutcomesThe engineering education literature contains multiple examples of engineering faculty usinginternship experiences as a means for assessing ABET Criteria 3 Student Outcomes (SOs),dating back several decades [20-22]. Biasca and Hill developed a method for assessing multipleSOs based on students’ internship experiences, specifically using reflection papers and electronicportfolios [23]. Sirinterlikci also leveraged internship experiences to inform Criteria 3, which hedid by mapping student and employer survey data to SOs [24]. Laingen et al. describe the valueof internship competency assessments as a means for achieving continuous student learningimprovements, which were articulated
disciplines.This collaborative approach reflects the team's dedication to merging diverse skill sets for thesuccessful realization of their electric vehicle project. As students mentioned, “Our team iscomposed of students from various departments across HKU, each contributing their expertise tothe project. We have ME students dedicated to the mechanical design of our race car, EEstudents focused on the electrical aspects, and CS and EE students working on the controlsystem. Additionally, our team also includes Medical and Engineering students who form ourSim Racing Team, while Art, Science, and Business students handle sponsorship and publicrelation matters.”Recognizing the fact that fabricating a fully functional racing car is beyond the scope and