meetings and discussions intwo field sites. The online participant-observations continued through July 2021. In August2021, the research associate left the university and our research team. One of the co-PIs, whowas at the same university as the PI and the AP Lab, was designated to resume the in-personobservations of the AP Lab.Positionality of the participant-observersThe two field sites in our study were observed by two participant-observers (PO1 at MHR andAP Lab, and PO2 at AP Lab). Both PO1 and PO2 shared demographic and experientialcharacteristics that enabled them to fit in as participant-observers. The observers wereresearchers and had extensive knowledge about and practice with the process of scientificinquiry. In their early careers, both
improved to support student mental health,reduce attrition rates, and bridge the gender and ethno-racial gaps in graduation rates, makingdoctoral education a more viable career path for engineers.Identity development in engineering doctoral students Research on identity development in engineering students has primarily focused onundergraduates, and only a handful have considered identity development in graduate students[1], [2], [3], [4]. Because engineering graduate students, and especially doctoral students, oftenmatriculate with professional experience, researchers have assumed that graduate students enterdoctoral programs with a ready-made professional identity as engineers. However, training indoctoral engineering programs requires
. Liu, K. Chewning, … J. A. Evans, “Skilldiscrepancies between research, education, and jobs reveal the critical need to supply soft skillsfor the data economy,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States ofAmerica, vol. 115, no. 50, pp. 12630–12637, 2018, doi:10.1073/pnas.1804247115.[15] D. Lopatto, “Undergraduate research experiences support science career decisions andactive learning,” CBE—Life Sciences Education, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 297-306, 2007.[16] E. Seymour, A. B. Hunter, S. L. Laursen, and T. DeAntoni, “Establishing the benefits ofresearch experiences for undergraduates in the sciences: First findings from a three‐year study,”Science education, vol. 88, no. 4, pp. 493-534, 2004.[17] D. Lopatto, “Survey of
focuses on the neural mechanisms underlying steady state flight control in Drosophila melanogaster. She has been involved in numerous educational outreach programs throughout her undergraduate and graduate career, and held a leadership position in the GALCIT graduate student council. She earned her M.S. from Caltech in Aeronautics in 2019, and her B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Johns Hopkins University in 2018.James Ragan, California Institute of Technology James Ragan is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Autonomous Robotics and Controls Lab working with Professor Soon-Jo Chung. His research activities include developing algorithms that enable spacecraft to perform autonomous fault detection, including in multi-agent or
287 engineering doctoral students from 28 institutions in the U.S. Weidentified the scale’s latent factor structure for construct validity evidence and evaluated internalconsistency reliability evidence. Results from studies using the finalized survey are expected toindicate specific policies, practices, and procedures that may serve as interventions to enhanceorganizational performance specifically in the strategic area of doctoral student retention at thedepartment level.I. IntroductionThe long-term vitality of the U.S. workforce relies on the full range of science, technology,engineering, and mathematics (STEM) career pathways being available to all Americans [1]. Theincreased participation of women and members of racially minoritized and