wouldn't the spike ruin the whole thing? Like...like because the...with the...what the bubbles are for is to help, like, float. And like, spikes are like the complete opposite of bubbles, so... that might not work.In this engineering moment, Elise maintains a focus on the buoyancy and lightness of the shoesand rejects a potentially appealing idea because it could compromise these key characteristics ofthe design. According to Schön ‘s depiction of expert designers, this type of reflection on thescope of the chosen solution is crucial. Engineers learn from reflection as they design,incorporating facets of their earlier process as well as predicting outcomes of possible nextsteps.14,28 Designers must recognize what information and
- 105.4 Douglas, J., Iverson, E. & Kalyandurg, C. (2004). Engineering in the K-12 classroom: An analysis of currentpractices & guidelines for the future. American Society for Engineering Education: Washington, DC.5 Iversen, E., Kalyandurg, C., & de Lapeyrouse, S. (2004). Why k-12 engineering? Available online;http://www.engineeringk12.org/. Retrieved December 2006.6 Foley, E. T., & Hersam, M. C. (2006). Assessing the need for nanotechnology education reform in the unitedstates. Nanotechnology Law & Business, 3(4), 467-484.7 Coll, R. (2005). The role of models/and analogies in science education: implications from research. InternationalJournal of Science Education, 27(2), 183-198.8 National Center for Learning and Teaching
been a telecommunications consultant. She is passionate about engineering outreach to K-12 students and has increased the outreach activity for Cal Poly's College of Engineering over the past year.Heather Smith, California Polytechnic State University Heather S. Smith is a Senior Lecturer and Statistical Consultant in the Statistics Department at the California Polytechnic (Cal Poly) State University, San Luis Obispo. She received a B.S. in Mathematics from the University of Florida and an M.S. in Statistics from the Florida State University. For seven years she worked as a statistical consultant for Westat, Inc. a research organization, in Rockville, Maryland. Thirteen years ago to she
close relationship between science and engineering should be part of any professional development and teacher preparation programs in order for teachers to really understand nature of science and nature of engineering.AcknowledgementsThis work was made possible through the support of the Bechtel Foundation and the INSPIREinstitute at Purdue University.References1. Abd-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R. L., and Lederman, N. G. “The Nature of Science and Instructional Practice: Making The Unnatural Natural,” Science Education, Vol. 82, No. 4, 1998, pp. 417-436.2. İrez, S. (2006). Are we prepared?: An investigation of preservice science teacher educators’ beliefs about nature of science. Science Education, 90, 6
disabilities in science and engineering: 2007, NSF 07-315. Arlington, VA 2007.2. National Science Foundation. Women, minorities, and persons with disabilities in science and engineering: 2000, NSF 00-327. Arlington, VA 2000.3. Chinn PWU. Asian and Pacific Islander women scientists and engineers: A narrative exploration of model minority, gender, and racial stereotypes. Journal of Research in Science Teaching. 04 2002;39(4):302-323.4. Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Department of Labor. Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-09 Edition, Engineers; 2009.5. Davenport EC, Davison ML, Kuang H, Ding S, Kim S-K, Kwak N. High school mathematics course-taking by gender and ethnicity. American
or recommendationsexpressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the viewsof the National Science Foundation (NSF). Page 14.525.3Theoretical FrameworkThe recent national emphasis on the design, development, and implementation of K-12engineering education curricula has increased interest in assessing students’ knowledge ofengineering. Many adults and students in the US have deficient understandings of engineers andwhat engineers do1. In addition, engineering is among the least gender equitable professions witha workforce that is only 11% female2. Researchers have argued that the cause for such adiscrepancy has
. Gibson, "The New Latino Diaspora and Educational Policy" in Education in the New Latino Diaspora: Policy and the Politics of Identity . Ed. S. Wortham, E.G. Murillo, and E.T. Hamann. Wesport, CT: Ablex Publishing, 2002. [15] J.L. Epstein, "School/Family/Community Partnerships: Caring for the Children we share." Phi Delta Kappan 79 (9): p. 701711. 1995. [16] EQUALS, Family Math and Matematica para la famila . 1992. [17] N. F. Chavkin, and D.L. Gonzalez, Forging partnerships between Mexican American parents and the schools . Charleston, WV: ERIC Clearinghouse on Rural Education and Small Schools. 1995
Engineering Education, 95(2), 139-151.2. Jonassen, D. H. (2014). Engineers as Problem Solvers. In Johri & Olds (Eds.), The Cambridge Handbook ofEngineering Education Research (pp. 103 – 119). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.3. NGSS Lead States. (2013). Next Generation Science Standards: For States, By States. Washington, DC: TheNational Academies Press.4. Crismond, D. P. & Adams, R. S. (2012). The Informed Design Teaching and Learning Matrix. Journal ofEngineering Education, 101(4), 738-797.5. Atman, C. J., & Bursic, K. M. (1996). Teaching Engineering Design: Can Reading a Textbook Make aDifference? Research in Engineering Design, 8, 240-250.6. Purcell, A. T. & Gero, J. S. (1998). Drawings and the design process: A review of
Higher Education, 5(3),203-221.6 Rochin, R., & Mello, S. (2007). Latinos in science: Trends and opportunities. Journal of Hispanic HigherEducation, 6(4), 305–355.7 Stevens, R., O'Connor, K., Garrison, L., Jocuns, A., & Amos, D. M. (2008). Becoming an engineer: Toward athree dimensional view of engineering learning. Journal of Engineering Education, 97(3), 355-368.8 Stevens, R. O’Connor, K., & Garrison, L. (2005). Engineering student identities in the navigation of theundergraduate curriculum. In Proceedings of the 2005 American Society for Engineering Education AnnualConference. Portland, OR: ASEE.9 Aschbacher, P. R., Li, E., & Roth, E. J. (2010). Is science me? High school students’ identities, participation, andaspirations in
Page 11.229.2educators, in particular, have the responsibility to introduce students to the most current trends inthe discipline. This challenge not only is limited to the discipline of science but also introduceshow technology merges with it. The marriage of technology and science is not a new endeavorbut one that has been outlined in reform documents since the late 1980’s. It was through thesereform initiatives that science educators have developed curriculums to shape the future ofscience education. The first reform document to appear in 1989, Science for All Americans: Project 2061(SFAA) [1] recommends a way of “thinking that is essential for all citizens in a world shaped byscience and technology.” This long-range, multi-phase
, crosscutting concepts, and core ideas. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.2 Kolodner, J.L., Camp, P.J., Crismond D., Fasse, B., Gray, J., Holbrook, J., Puntambekar, S., & Ryan, M. (2003). Problem-Based Learning Meets Case-Based Reasoning in the Middle-School Science Classroom: Putting Learning by DesignTM into Practice. Journal of the Learning Sciences, Vol.12, No 4, pp. 495 – 548.3 Project-Based Inquiry Science. It’s About Time. Herff Jones Education Division, NY.4 Kolodner, J.L. (1993). Case-Based Reasoning. San Mateo, CA.: Morgan Kaufmann.5 Bell, R.L., Smetana, L., & Binns, I. (2005) Simplifying Inquiry Instruction. The Science Teacher
integrating content and process learning in the design of inquiry activities. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 38, 355-385. 10. Guerra, L., Allen, D., Berland, L., Crawford, R., and Farmer, C. (2012). A Unique Approach to Characterizing the Engineering Design Process. American Society for Engineering Education: accepted for publication in annual conference proceedings. Page 25.533.19 11. Guerra, L., Christian, J., and Fowler, W. (2009). Space Systems Engineering: A NASA-Sponsored Approach for Aerospace Undergraduates. American Society for Engineering Education: AC 2009-768.12. Hamos, J., Kemnitzer, S
ofApplied Behavioral Science, 27, 269-284.Elis, S. J. (1978, Spring). American traditions of volunteerism and service-learning: The twentieth century,Synergist, pp. 3-39.Esmond, J. (2001). Count me in! 501 ideas on recruiting volunteers. Perth: NewseasonEsmond, J. and Dunlop P.. 2004. Developing the Volunteer Motivation Inventory to Assess the UnderlyingMotivational Drives of Volunteers in Western Australia.Fitch, R. T. (1987). Characteristics and motivations of college students volunteering for community service. Journalof College Student Personnel, 28, 424-431.Frisch, M.B., & Gerrard, M. (1981). Natural helping systems: Red Cross volunteers. American Journal ofCommunity Psychology, 9, 567-579.Gillespie, D.F., & King, A.E.O. (1985
Planet Project,(Auwahi Wind Farm, January, March, May, Page 24.481.8June 2013) October 2013)Table 1 ContinuedMaui Oahu Ocean Thermal Energy ConversionBagasse as Energy (Makai Ocean(HC&S, June 2013) Engineering, January, March, May 2013)Biofuel Energy(Pacific Biodiesel,June 2013) The local industry professionals who present at IEI workshops are mainly fromengineering, science, and agriculture technology backgrounds. Educators take resources fromthese
size andkind of robots that teams can create to foster creativity among teams. It has no size or numberlimit as long as they stay within the 6m x 4m stage performance area. This leads to surprisingcreations, from complex house-made humanoids and other animal-like machines, to swarmsof simple but synchronized robots, and a hoovering robotic carpet.A dance team can build a robot or multiple robots that move to music, which is up to 2minutes in duration. The creative and innovative presentation and performance of robot(s) areemphasized in the Dance league (figure 10). For the assessment of robotic performances, Page 24.852.9score sheets are used as
22.755.17References 1 Committee on Prospering in the Global Economy of the 21st Century. (2007). Rising Above the Gathering Storm:Energizing and employing America for a brighter economic future. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. 2 National Academy of Engineering. (2009). Engineering in K-12 Education: Understanding theStatus and Improving the Prospects. Washington, DC: The National Academies.3 Macalalag, A.Z., Lowes, S., Tirthali, D., McKay., M., & McGrath, E. (2010). Teacher Professional Developmentin Grades 3-5: Fostering Teachers’ and Students’ Content Knowledge in Science and Engineering. Paper Presentedat the Annual Conference of the American Society for Engineering Education
viscometer with distilled water like you did in step 1. Return the viscometer to the clamp. Page 22.1655.249. The time multiplied by the viscometer constant equals the viscosity. You can find the viscometer constant on the card on the lab table next to the viscometer.Bibliography1 Atkins, D. E., Droegemeier, K. K., Feldman, S. I., Garcia-Molina, H., Klein, M. L.,Messerschmitt, D. G., Messina, P., Ostriker, J. P., and Wright, M. H., (2003), “RevolutionizingScience and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure,” Report of the National ScienceFoundation Blue-Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastrcture.2 Biernacki J. J. and Xie, T., (2011
engineers and engineering.” American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition. Available at http://soa.asee.org/paper/conference/paper- Page 25.1059.14 view.cfm?id=19444. 15. Gullickson, A. R. and Hanssen, C. E., 2006. “Local evaluation in multisite STEM programs: Relating evaluation use and program results.” New Directions in Evaluation, 2006(109):87-103.16. Yasar, S., Baker, D., Kurpius-Robinson, S., Krause, S., Roberts, C., 2006. “A valid and reliable survey instrument for measuring K-12 teachers’ perceptions and needs on design, engineering, and technology.” American
. TheNational Academies Press.6 National Academy of Engineering and National Research Council. (2009). Engineering in K-12 Education:Understanding the Status and Improving the Prospects. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.7 National Academy of Engineering (2010). Standards for K-12 Engineering Education? Washington, DC. TheNational Academies Press.8 Ibid. Pg. 289 Collins, A, J.S. Brown, & S. E. Newman (1989). Cognitive Apprenticeship: Teaching the crafts of reading,writing, and mathematics. In L. B. Resnick (Ed.), Knowing, Learning, and Instruction: Essays in Honor of RobertGlaser. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Pp. 453 – 494.10 Barrows, H. S. (1986). How to design a problem-based curriculum for the preclinical years. NY: Springer.11 Hmelo
sulfated zirconia (S-ZrO2) additive to hinder methanol crossover.Due to the segregated nature of the composite membrane expectations were low for theperformance of these membranes. Upon actual fuel cell performance, it was found that hismembrane, while not reducing fuel crossover, unexpectedly significantly enhanced fuel cellperformance. It appears that the unintentional segregation of the composite membrane enhancesperformance and has induced a shift in the project focus towards the understanding of theperformance enhancement and optimization. We are in the final stages of manuscriptpreparation, highlighting his direct methanol fuel cell performance.Both teachers were also involved in a 4 day fuel cell workshop that I was running for high
research agenda at the time the paper is presented in Atlanta.The goal is to ensure that the ASEE membership has access to the report close to the time of itsrelease and that ASEE is one of the first organizations to hear a summary presentation on its Page 23.1279.13content.References1. Sanders, M. (2009). Integrative STEM Education: Primer. Technology Teacher, 68 (4), 20- 26.2. Pruitt, S. (in development). Next Generation Science Standards. Achieve.3. Fogarty, R. (October 1991). Ten Ways To Integrate Curriculum. Educational Leadership, 61-65.4. Carr, R.L. & Strobel, J. (2011). Integrating Engineering into Secondary Math and Science
, 2011. Retrieved Mar 16, 2012 from http://csunplugged.org/. [3] Blum, L., and Cortina, T. J. CS4HS: an outreach program for high school CS teachers. In Proceedings of the 38th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer Science Education (New York, NY, USA, 2007), SIGCSE ’07, ACM, pp. 19–23. [4] Blum, L., Cortina, T. J., Lazowska, E., and Wise, J. The expansion of CS4HS: an outreach program for high school teachers. In Proceedings of the 39th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer Science Education (New York, NY, USA, 2008), SIGCSE ’08, ACM, pp. 377–378. [5] Bruckman, A., Biggers, M., Ericson, B., McKlin, T., Dimond, J., DiSalvo, B., Hewner, M., Ni, L., and Yardi, S. “Georgia Computes!”: improving the computing education
the Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt. (2001). “Adventures in Anchored Instruction: Lessons from beyond the Ivory Tower,” In R. Glaser (Ed.), Advances in Instructional Psychology, Vol. 5 (pp. 35-71). Mahwah, NH: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.[7] Bremmer, D and Carlson, P. (2006). “An Assessment Framework for a Large-Scale, Web-Delivered Resource Project for Middle School Teachers of Math, Science, and Technology,” Proceedings, ASEE Conference, 18 - 22 June, Chicago, IL.[8] Brown, J. S. (March/April 2000). “Growing Up Digital,” Change Magazine. Available: http://www.aahe.org/change/digital.pdf[9] Butler, D. (2000), “Gender, Girls, and Computer Technology: What’s the Status Now?” Clearing House, 73(4):225-29.[10
5 4 Public 3 Frequency 2 Private 1 Rural 0 s t ty
, Understanding the Effects: What Happens When the “New” Wears Off in Teacher Training” Proceedings of 2008 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference, Pittsburgh, PA, 2008.iii Kolb, D.A., Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. 1984, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall Inc, 1984.iv Bloom, B, Mesia, B., and Krathwohl, D., Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. New York: David McKay, 1964.v Austin Children’s Museum, www.austinkids.org accessed on January 6, 2009.vi Kao, G., Lin, S., and Sun, C., Breaking Concept Boundaries to Enhance Creative Potential: Using Integrated Concept Maps for Conceptual Self-Awareness. Computers & Education. December 01, 2008;51(4
successful strategies employed to overcome challenges and obstaclesare included. Each partnership's description includes sample student product(s) and conveyshow other partnerships may emulate the project.One proposal winner was chosen by a panel of reviewers at each of the following levels: pre-school or elementary school; middle school; high school. The three winning abstracts have beenused to create a conference paper for this session. PRE-SCHOOL / ELEMENTARY SCHOOL WINNERPartnership to Improve Student Achievement through Real World Learning inEngineering, Science, Mathematics and TechnologyDan Fagan, Wallace Primary School, Hoboken, NJCarol Shields, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJProgram Overview & Partnership
undergraduate and a graduate engineeringclass for education majors as well as a large K-12 outreach effort. The undergraduate course hasenrolled hundreds of preservice teachers, the graduate class enrolls 15 – 20 per summer, and theoutreach program touches over 2000 K-12 students per year. Included in the undergraduate classis a month-long field experience at which the preservice teachers become facilitators ofengineering lessons with local K-12 students. In the fall 2005 semester this field experience waswith a group of home-schooled students.Home Schooling and TWTUp until the 1850's, most children in the United States were educated at home.8,9 Within the pasttwenty five years, the United States has seen a tremendous upswing in the number of
://www.bls.gov3. National Science Board (2004), from http://www.nsf.gov/nsb/documents/2003/nsb0369/start.htm4. Noeth, R. J. (2004). Maintaining a Strong Engineering Workforce. Iowa City, IA: ACT.5. http://www.ask.com/reference/dictionary/ahdict/64777/perception6. http://www.question.com/dictionary/perception.html7. Wimberly, G. L., & Noeth, R. J. (2004). College Readiness Begins in Middle School. Iowa City, IA:ACT.8. Tracey, T., Robbins, S., & Hofsess, C. (2005). Stability and change in interests: A longitudinal study ofadolescents from grades 8 through 12. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 66(1), 1-25. Page 11.990.6