Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Cristiane Maria Barra Da Matta, Instituto Mauá de Tecnologia; Daniel Kashiwamura Scheffer, Instituto Mauá de Tecnologia; Susana Marraccini Giampietri Lebrão; Maria do Carmo Fernandes-Martins, Universidade Metodista de São Paulo; Fernando Silveira Madani, Instituto Mauá de Tecnologia

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

Paper ID #38028Board 145: Possible Relations between Self-Efficacy, SociodemographicCharacteristics, Dropout and Performance of Freshman Students inEngineering CoursesDr. Cristiane Maria Barra Da Matta, Instituto Mau´a de Tecnologia Master’s degree in Food Engineering at the Instituto Mau´a de Tecnologia and PhD in Psychology at the Universidade Metodista de S˜ao Paulo (2019). Assistant professor and coordinator of the Student Support Program (since 2007) at Instituto Mau´a de Tecnologia. It investigates themes of School and Educational Psychology: academic experiences, self-efficacy, school performance and dropout in

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 7

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Jamie R Gurganus, University of Maryland, Baltimore County; Michael M. Malschützky, Hochschule Bonn-Rhein-Sieg, Germany

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

(URCAD) enablestudents to explore and comprehend the essence of research.Undergraduate students participating in research experiences show to enhance many of theirtechnical and professional skills [2], [3]. Communication and critical thinking, careerclarification and even further aspirations to continue to graduate school have been documentedbecause of a research experience for a student [2], [4], [5]. Another key and important element,especially at UMBC, is the impact on diversity. These experiences demonstrate increasing self-efficacy in students who are working to complete a STEM degree, especially women andmarginalized populations [5], [6], [7], [8].However, not all students have the chance or find themselves in a position to pursue such

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Siobhan Oca, Duke University ; Genevieve M. Lipp, Duke University

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

2021 were given to women [3], but they constitute 16% of work-ing professionals in the field [4]. Additionally, Hispanic and Black populations are under-represented in the engineering/STEM workforce relative to the general workforce: 11% ofthe total workforce is Black, but only 5% of the engineering workforce, and 17% of the totalworkforce is Hispanic, but only 8% of the STEM workforce [3]. Addressing the issues thatcreate these disparities is multifaceted, but beginning with educational interventions for stu-dents that enhance their self efficacy for further pursuing engineering post graduate is a start.Prior research has indicated the need to increase self efficacy in engineering students, es-pecially from these diverse backgrounds, to help

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 7

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Margaret A Hunter, Hofstra University; David M. Rooney, Hofstra University; Richard J. Puerzer, Hofstra University

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

factors by Heilbronner [3]:ability, self-efficacy, educational experiences and interest. Engineering majors are more likely tograduate when they have good math preparation [4]. Less than optimal high school preparationhas contributed to early switching out of STEM majors, and this phenomenon is experienced at ahigher rate by students of color. These students have reported that they were underprepared andoverconfident in their college STEM courses. The disconnect was described by these students asbeing top of their class in high school to being the bottom of their college physics or math classes[5]. Self-efficacy [6] is the belief by an individual that they have the ability to produce theoutcome expectancy. This can be described as an individual’s

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Tao Zhou, Pennsylvania State University

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

-School High School Science Experiences and Influence on Students’ Engineering Choices,” Journal of Pre-College Engineering Education Research (J-PEER), vol. 6, no. 2, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.7771/2157-9288.1131.[5] F. Lewis, J. Edmonds, and L. Fogg-Rogers, “Engineering science education: the impact of a paired peer approach on subject knowledge confidence and self-efficacy levels of student teachers,” Int J Sci Educ, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 793–822, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.1080/09500693.2021.1887544.[6] M. Riojas, S. Lysecky, and J. Rozenblit, “Adapting Engineering Education to Resource- Constrained Middle Schools: Teaching Methodologies and Computing Technologies,” in 2010 17th IEEE International Conference and

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Aidsa I. Santiago-Roman, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus; Christopher Papadopoulos, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus; Nayda G. Santiago P.E., University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus; Lourdes A. Medina; Ivan J. Baiges-Valentin, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

, UPRM is onlybeginning to incorporate JEDI into Strategic Planning. This project will accelerate those efforts.We intend to work with administrators to develop a climate survey and to improve the counting ofnon-binary students.3. MindsetsBefore discussing the program design, we deliberate a set of mindsets essential to develop instudents. This is a precursor to developing a competency-based profile that is under development.Student Self-efficacyAside from the theme of Sustainability, students in the new programs must be prepared to be self-motivated and willing to take a high level of responsibility for their learning. We plan to use thePittsburgh Freshman Engineering Attitudes Survey (PFEAS) to assess student self-efficacy uponentry and use

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Division Technical Session 11

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Hiroyuki Ishizaki, Shibaura Institute of Technology; Maria Anityasari, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology; Masaomi Kimura, Shibaura Institute of Technology; Faiqoh Agustin, University of Maryland, College Park

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

. Facilitated by a diverse team of 12 multinational lecturers from5 countries (Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines), these programs offer aninterdisciplinary educational experience consisting of technology, history, and cultures of Asiancountries to enhance participants' self-efficacy [1]. VAx was initiated as a response to satisfy thedesperate demand for mobility programs hampered by the COVID-19 pandemic, providing aDigital Transformation solution that offers borderless mobility programs regardless of locationand budget limitations. After three batches in 2021 and 2022 with a total of 239 certificateawardees, the program transitioned to a hybrid model in 2023. Of the 88 registered participantsfrom 10 different nationalities, 44

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Madeleine Mickle, MoLSMAP; Tayo Obafemi-Ajayi, Missouri State University

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

aspectsof life, including home, school, and the community. To address these challenges, AGLMN seeks to create a safeenvironment by offering meaningful mentorship based on connecting participants with individuals who share theirexperiences and fostering a trusted supportive community. Dedicated to equipping young girls for success in thereal world, they promote a diverse set of skills such as leadership and innovation, while actively engaging themwith stimulating projects and opportunities from STEM fields. A significant observation is that many of theseyoung girls have experienced failure on various levels multiple times, resulting in a reduced perception of theirown self-efficacy. Self-awareness is one of the foundations that is an important

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 8

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Abdulrahman Alsharif, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; David Gray, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; David B Knight, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Isil Anakok, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

experiences vary depending on the particular program ormodel students choose. For instance, the nature of the research undertaken by undergraduates working oncapstone projects differs from that involved in study abroad opportunities. Students participating incapstone projects have reported the development of professional skills such as project management,teamwork, and communication abilities [12], [13]. Alternatively, undergraduates conducting researchabroad consistently demonstrate growth in areas like cultural awareness, emotional resilience, linguisticskills, and research self-efficacy [4], [14], [15]. Extended involvement in undergraduate research hasbeen shown to result in more pronounced skill development [16]. While both models represent

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Poster Session

Collection

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Christopher George Pierce, University of the Incarnate Word; Okan Caglayan, University of the Incarnate Word

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

: Undergraduate research increases self-efficacy and career ambitions for underrepresented students in STEM,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching, Vol. 54, No. 2, pp. 169-194.28. Willis, D., Krueger, P., Kendrick, A., 2013, The influence of a research experiences for undergraduate program on student perceptions and desire to attend graduate school,” Journal of STEM Education. Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 22-28.

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 7

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Tijesunimi Abraham Adeyemi, Morgan State University; Pelumi Olaitan Abiodun, Morgan State University; Oludare Adegbola Owolabi P.E., Morgan State University

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

students had about the application of activelearning strategies in science courses for undergraduates. More than 250 students' writtenresponses provided a comprehensive understanding of the reasons behind their perceptions ofthese strategies' benefits or drawbacks for their learning process. According to the study, third-year students and female students saw in-class active learning strategies as crucial to enhancingtheir comprehension and interactions with peers and professors, while fourth and fifth-yearstudents were more likely to consider these strategies as a waste of lecture time. Self-efficacy,experience, and motivation are key constructs that active learning strategies are recognized toimprove among students [10]. Social and intellectual

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 5

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Seyedehsareh Hashemikamangar, The University of Memphis; Stephanie S Ivey, The University of Memphis; Craig O. Stewart, The University of Memphis; Aaron Robinson, The University of Memphis

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

learning activities, benefitingboth K-12 students and Ambassadors. K-12 students are provided with tutoring, STEMcompetition coaching, and other support while Ambassadors learn essential professionalism,communication, and leadership skills. A pilot-scale study with ten schools within the ShelbyCounty Schools district during the 2015-16 academic year showed that students working withAmbassadors achieved math performance goals at rates of 12% (middle school) and 30%(elementary) higher than that of their peers [27]. It also revealed increased confidence incommunication and leadership abilities and STEM self-efficacy ratings from the Ambassadors.Urban STEM scholars were offered the opportunity to join the STEM Ambassador program butwere not required

Conference Session

Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI) Technical Session 8

Collection

2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Authors

Rana Hussein, Boston University; Muhammad Hamid Zaman, Boston University

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Diversity

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Multidisciplinary Engineering Division (MULTI)

, C., Menold, J., and McComb, C. (November 17, 2020). "Assessing Engineering Design: A Comparison of the Effect of Exams and Design Practica on First-Year Students’ Design Self-Efficacy." ASME. J. Mech. Des. May 2021; 143(5): 052301.