Paper ID #16526Systems Engineering Education and the Role of Analytics, Modeling, andSimulationDr. Bruce Harmon, Colorado Technical University Dr. Harmon received his PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Colorado and served as R&D engineer, scientist, project manager, section manager, director, and executive at Hewlett Packard and elsewhere before joining academia at the Air Force Academy and then Colorado Tech, where he now serves as Dean, College of Engineering.Prof. John M Santiago Jr, Colorado Technical University Professor John Santiago has been a technical engineer, manager, and executive with
, and design thinking. Dr. Mendoza- Garcia’s research interests include investigating how to nurture in students these skills. He also worked in Industry before transitioning to academia.Dr. Andrea Goncher, University of Florida Andrea Goncher is a Lecturer in Engineering Education at the University of Florida. She earned her PhD in Engineering Education and has worked in international engineering education contexts. She focuses on teaching and learning projects in human centred design, sustainability, and systems thinking. Her research interests include text analytics, international higher education, and engineering design education.Dr. Mengyu Li, University of Florida Mengyu Li is an Instructional Assistant
engineeringexperience. This paper discusses how the Robotic Mining Competition is used to providestudents with a multidisciplinary, systems engineering learning experience. Specifically, itpresents the general design process used by the University of North Dakota Robotic MiningCompetition Team. The paper also contains a discussion of how the team evolved from year toyear based on their successes and failures.IntroductionAs engineers develop more complex systems there is a need for every engineer to have at least abasic understanding of systems engineering. NASA defines systems engineering as “a robustapproach to the design, creation, and operation of systems.”1 This process involves theestablishment of a set of project objectives, creation of a set of design
the use of validation rules to support instruction (both stand-alonemodeling exercises and a larger, collaborative modeling project). Validation rules have provento be effective in reducing modeler errors when added incrementally in parallel with conceptsintroduced in class. The rules simplify grading (since the instructor can focus on value-addedcontent instead of semantic correctness). In addition, the rules conform to the Seven Keys toEffective Feedback proposed by Grant Wiggins: 1. Goal-Referenced (Error reduction/style conformance) 2. Tangible and Transparent (Rules clearly explain what is wrong) 3. Actionable (Error messages direct the modeler how to fix the issue) 4. User-Friendly (Private feedback that marks elements
Engineering (Missouri School of Mines – MS&T). He is a registered Civil Engineer in the states of Virginia and Wyoming; he is a Certified Planner by the American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP); and a registered Project Management Professional (PMP) with the Project Management Institute (PMI). Dr. McDonald is also a member of Gamma Theta Upsilon and Phi Kappa Phi. His research and consulting interests are in capacity development analysis and decision analysis as applied to infrastructure and other complex enterprises especially in the arena of nation reconstruction and capacity development. He teaches classes in systems engineering, engineer- ing economics, and project management. He has worked in Iraq
in the curriculum. Statics,computing, electrical science, thermodynamics and a course in materials (either materials scienceor strength of materials) are the most commonly incorporated traditional engineering courses inthe curriculum.As seen in Figure 4, all of the engineering management programs require a course in operationsand production management as well as a course in project management. A course in qualitymanagement is also a part of most of the curricula.Most engineering management curricula also have required courses that are more traditionallyconsidered to be business courses. The common business courses that are required are a coursein economics, and also accounting (cost, managerial or financial) and marketing.All schools also
obtain and organizeinformation at a national level that is not routinely available to academic decision makers,specifically industrial needs and how academic practices address those needs. This paperexamines each of these subjects in the following sections, and then discusses implementationstrategies.RelevancyIs engineering economics, or any other specific topic, relevant and how important is it?Traditionally, science has sought to provide knowledge, and engineers put that knowledge to apractical use. This would seem to make engineering economics relevant because two of theprimary criteria of the utility of an engineering project are: Does it work? Does it provide a return on its investment?Nonetheless, if the National Council of
given simultaneously to multiple classrooms (aswell as to a live classroom) by a full-time systems engineering faculty member; in other cases,courses are taught by experienced adjunct faculty who live and work in the areas where coursesare taught. Other programs use Internet-based technologies to deliver either live streamedcontent or on-demand archived content to students or use Internet-based courseware to delivercourse content and to interact with students using web-based instructional technologies.Content and curricula vary but most practice-oriented master’s degree programs require 30 to 36hours of coursework, including an individual or team project. Most do not require a thesis. Thedegree granted may be a Master of Science in Systems
due to the time it took them to teachpatients how to use the device, and patients refused to use the device for fear that it resembled adevice used for inhaling narcotics. As a result of poor sales, in 2007 Pfizer withdrew Exuberafrom the market, and instead of reaching the initially projected yearly revenues of $2 billion, thecompany suffered a $2.8 billion loss11.In the 1930s Douglas Aircraft introduced the DC-3 aircraft, which has been called by many themost successful airplane ever built. It had an incredibly long life and was very successfully usedfor many, originally unintended, commercial purposes in the US and abroad12. Consequently,Douglas Aircraft experienced great success, primarily because it was able to satisfy
. They are publicly availabledata at the iGEM website [23], where the participants documented their projects using differentrepresentations (texts, diagrams, models, videos, etc.). These wikis were published with acreative commons copyright. For this project, we focused on the following sections of the wikis: • Team members (Names, majors, and specific contributions to the project). • Problem framing • Design of their biological system • Laboratory notebook with daily or weekly reports of experiments and results • Mathematical models and simulations • Demonstration of the design's functionality and general conclusions • Description of the outreach activities • Team's social media (Facebook, Instagram
equipment suppliers include theacquisition and installation costs only. The operating and maintenance costs are not included.Impact on CurriculumThe impact of the systems engineering approach to small satellite testing and the potentialchanges in the curriculum are discussed below.Students will be guided to follow a basic system engineering approach to the overall project oftesting small satellites. Each satellite to be tested has common and special characteristics andrequirements that need to be identified and addressed in the process of generating the testingprocedures, scheduling and implementation.The approach discussed here follows the engineering practices and basic procedures establishedby INCOSE (International Council of Systems Engineering
Professor of Industrial Engineering and Dean of University College at the University of Oklahoma, Norman. He is a registered professional engineer (PE), a certified Project Management Professional (PMP), a Fellow of the Institute of Industrial Engineers, and a Fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Engineering. His areas of interest include mathematical modeling, project modeling and analysis, economic analysis, systems engineering, and efficiency/productivity analysis & improvement. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 Application of DEJI® Systems Engineering Model in the Development of a New Faculty Mentoring Program in
been suggested, most importantly the lack oftechnology teachers with adequate training. In Sweden, most teachers who teach technologyare educated in the natural sciences, and has little or no training in technology or engineering.This has led to a technology education that deals with individual artefacts rather than systems,and these artefacts tend to be studied and analysed using methods, tools and criteria from thenatural sciences rather than the engineering sciences.10Through a project called ‘Boost for teachers’ (Lärarlyftet), the Royal Institute of Technology(KTH) in Stockholm has received government funding for professional development coursesfor teachers in compulsory school who teach technology without having proper education. Ina
with a traditional lecturemodel. One major aspect of the new course is a scenario based experience in that the student isimmersed into a realistic project and interacts with characters. The storyline presented is one inwhich the student plays the role of a new engineer working for a company that is bidding on anddeveloping a light rail system to connect three cities. As students progress through a series ofPowerPoint presentations, they are introduced to various systems engineering topic areas viadifferent subject matter experts. These experts “talk” to the student and explain their area ofexpertise and how it relates to systems engineering on the light rail system. Students mustoccasionally answer questions during these exchanges within the
respect to thesystem’s remaining development, its service in deployment, and its maintenance life”.In terms of the importance of a coherent architecture, Maier properly asserts that “if a system hasnot achieved a system architecture, including its rationale, the project should not proceed to full-scale development”. Further, Maier basically does not support the notion that systems andsoftware architecting should be based upon the same or similar methods. His reasons aretraceable to his observations as to the differences between system and software developmentsand especially their structures.As part of his case, Maier also points to a comment by one of our most capable softwareengineers, Frederick Brooks. In Brooks’ notable treatise on software
#program#is#on#practice#and#career# development.# • The#program#provides#substantial#assistance#in#identifying#appropriate#career# opportunities#in#government#agencies#and#the#private#sector#by#establishing# partnerships#with#potential#employers#who#sponsor#internships#and#individual# Page 23.1128.3 research/project#opportunities.#Program#success#is#measured#by#successful# transition#into#advance#technology#careers.# • The#program#is#delivered#on#weekends#(Friday#and#Saturday)#so#that#veterans#can# continue#fullFtime#employment#while#earning#an#advance#degree.#Students#can# continue#working#for#employers
Department Head of Industrial & Information Engineering at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, and Professor of Industrial Engineering and Dean of University College at the University of Oklahoma, Norman. He is a registered professional engineer (PE), a certified Project Management Professional (PMP), a Fellow of the Institute of Industrial Engineers, and a Fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Engineering. His areas of interest include mathematical modeling, project modeling and analysis, economic analysis, systems engineering, and efficiency/productivity analysis & improvement.Lt. Col. LeeAnn Racz, US Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine LeeAnn Racz is a bioenvironmental engineer in the US Air Force having
all facets of a system, such as stakeholder values, risk, quality, and policyimplications in addition to the process or physical system, and develop sets of recommendationsand action plans. The value of these KSAs to industry, government, and academia can be seen inthe growing demand for systems engineers, with one source anticipating a 45% increase indemand for practitioners from 2009 to 2019.1 However, systems engineering is not the onlydiscipline in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields calling forincreased numbers to meet projected demands, and therefore face competition for and potentialshortage of students.2 A root cause for this shortage is that the traditional K-16 pipeline has notprovided sufficient
humanitarian endeavors. He founded and currently serves as CEO and President of LIMBS International (LIMBS.org) a non-profit entity which develops low-cost pros- thetic devices for under-developed areas of the world. Gonzalez has worked with students in Africa, Asia, Europe, Australia, and Latin and South America on various international engineering research and hu- manitarian projects. He also has been awarded the American Society of Engineering Educators Teaching Award and the Minnie Stevens Piper Foundation Award as a Texas Piper Professor of 2008. He also serves as an engineering program evaluator for ABET (Accrediting Board for Engineering and Technology).Ms. Elsa Q. Villa, University of Texas, El PasoDr. Peter Golding
for theinstructors and to provide an interactive learning environment outside the lecture period for thestudents. Using ViTAS, students will be able to submit the homework assignments online, toengage in anonymous homework review, and to discuss with their peers. The idea of studentsgrading the homework assignments of their peers is very beneficial, because during the processof grading other’s homework, the students get the opportunity to learn/review their ownwork/mistakes. Also, the instructors finalize all grades and post them on the website to confirmthe students’ learning activities. In particular, this project focuses on the Agile systemdevelopment process, which is a group of system development methodologies based on iterative
development of systems thinking and innovative thinking skills in engineering students. Before returning to graduate school, Kirsten worked for several years as a project manager and analytics engineer in the transportation industry.Dr. Alejandro Salado, Virginia Tech Dr. Alejandro Salado is an assistant professor of systems science and systems engineering with the Grado Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering at Virginia Tech. His research focuses on unveiling the scientific foundations of systems engineering and using them to improve systems engineering practice. Before joining academia, Alejandro spent over ten years as a systems engineer in the space industry. He is a recipient of the NSF CAREER Award, the
holistic concepts beyond mathand science to formulate and solve complex societal challenges10 and combine mastery oftechnical fundamentals with practical design in a meaningful context11. Significant effort hasbeen put into emphasizing design experience in problem- or project-based learning forundergraduates12,13 including SE concepts and systems thinking14 and complex socio-technicalsystems15,16.These recent efforts at the university level align with K-12 initiatives to promote science,technology, engineering, and mathematics17 and understand daily experiences with engineeringartifacts.18 Indeed, the U.S. National Research Council's framework for K-12 science educationdistinguishes engineering practices and includes core ideas in engineering
AC 2011-1162: COMPARING PERCEPTIONS OF COMPETENCY KNOWL-EDGE DEVELOPMENT IN SYSTEMS ENGINEERING CURRICULUM:A CASE STUDYAlice F Squires, Stevens Institute of Technology Alice Squires has nearly 30 years of professional experience and is an industry and research professor in Systems Engineering at Stevens Institute of Technology in the School of Systems and Enterprises. She is a Primary Researcher for the Body of Knowledge and Curriculum to Advance Systems Engineering (BKCASE) and Systems Engineering Experience Accelerator projects. She has served as a Senior Sys- tems Engineer consultant to Lockheed Martin, IBM, and EDO Ceramics, for Advanced Systems Support- ability Engineering Technology and Tools (ASSETT), Inc
Midsummer Night’s Dream, a collaboration with A&M’s Department of Computer Science and Engineering showcasing flying fairy robots alongside human actors, was featured in Wired Magazine, on NBCNews.com, and on the NPR program Science Friday. She has also directed the plays Lend Me a Tenor, Les Liaisons Dangereuses, The Conduct of Life, Bus Stop, Measure for Measure, An Ideal Husband, Tartuffe, Machinal, I and You, Neighborhood 3: Requisition of Doom, and Twelfth Night. She blogs about theater at discoball- tartuffe.wordpress.com. Amy received her BFA in Theatre from the University of Oklahoma, and her MFA in Directing from the University of Houston. She co-founded Nova Arts Project, a Houston-based theater company
cannot be <> by a block). This promotes a crispness inrequirements formulation and fosters singularity and precision.Figure 9: VerificationThe author found that despite providing quality check tables (that contained elements thatviolated a style guide rule), some students had difficulties in using them to improve modelquality. The introduction of an on-demand validation suite (See Table 1) significantly improvedproject quality (no projects have been submitted with violations since its introduction). It allowsthe codification of the quality checks and when the validation engine processes the rules,violating elements are identified within the model. It is relatively simple for modelers to thencorrect the issues (receiving satisfying feedback
and Computer Engineering Department, Industrial and Systems Engineering (ISE) track. He earned a Master of Science in Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) in 2012. He has worked on a number of projects in the field of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Systems Engineering, Additive Manufacturing and Green Energy Manufacturing. He is the current president of INCOSE UTEP student chapter along with being involved in UTEP Green Fund committee. His research interests are in Systems Engineering & Architecture, Complex systems, Systems testing and Application of Entropy to Complex Systems. Email: sakundi@miners.utep.edu
AC 2012-3811: TEACHING CONTROL CHARTS FOR ATTRIBUTES US-ING THE MOUSE FACTORYDr. Douglas H. Timmer, University of Texas, Pan American Douglas Timmer is a professor in manufacturing engineering and the Interim Associate Dean of the Col- lege of Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Texas, Pan American.Dr. Miguel Gonzalez, University of Texas, Pan American Miguel A. Gonzalez serves as the Interim Vice Provost for Research and Sponsored Projects at the Uni- versity of Texas, Pan American. He has a significant amount of executive industry experience where he held managerial and executive positions including President and CEO of a large citrus processor, and throughout his experience, Gonzalez
had not been recognized.It was not until the advent of USAF Project RAMCAD during 1986-88, with TRW and VirginiaTech as partners, that the need to rigorously evaluate design alternatives was specified as adeliverable. During the conduct of this research, system parameters were partitioned formallyinto design dependent and design independent subsets. The result was a Design EvaluationFunction of the form E = f (X; Yd, Yi), shown last in Figure 2.Although too late for the First Edition in 1981, all subsequent editions of Systems Engineeringand Analysis by Blanchard and Fabrycky incorporated the DDP concept for system designevaluation.1 Also, an added notion was adopted demonstrating that equivalence must beemployed within each alternative
developed Project 16. Project 16 created standards for the technical details andcapabilities of emergency responder communications systems. While Project 16 succeeded increating a basic set of functionality, it highlighted problems of interagency collaboration becausefrequency standards were never adopted. Several manufacturers built Project 16 compliantradios but in order for agencies to communicate with each other their systems needed to bepatched together. APCO Project 25 (P25) started in the late 1980s to address digital radiocommunications, including 800MHz trunked systems. P25 is actually a set of standards thatimprove interoperability by defining hardware, software and interfaces. DHS requires migrationto P25 and federal agencies purchase
Page 24.147.7been followed by the development teams. These are waterfall model, rational unified process,“Vee” process model, spiral model, agile development, etc. Nowadays, the typical systemdevelopment industries have not been so great while they have to deliver the working systemapplication in time and within the budget. It is widely reported that among 80% of all systemdevelopment projects fail because of lack of end-user involvement, poor requirement analysis,unrealistic schedules, lack of change management, testing and inflexible and bloated processes[Cohn[7], Martin[24]]. In agile system development process addresses these issues that makesystem development processes more successful. Also, in the agile development process, aminimal