Paper ID #40141What Challenges Affect Arab Women’s Engagement in STEM Fields,Particularly Engineering: A Systematized Literature ReviewNadah Al Theeb, Purdue Engineering Education Nadah Al Theeb is a Ph.D. student in Mechanical Engineering at Purdue University. She earned her BSc in Mechanical Engineering and MSc in Industrial Engineering, both from Jordan University of Science and Technology. In addition to her academic background, Nadah has experience in engineering education. Her passion for diversity and inclusivity in STEM, particularly for Arab women, drives her work. She hopes to use her experience to encourage more
Paper ID #38676How to Make Engineering Programs Worse for Women: A ReverseBrainstorming Session with SWE StudentsMrs. Sandra Furnbach Clavijo, Stevens Institute of Technology Sandra is the Director of Undergraduate Studies in the School of Engineering and Science at Stevens Institute of Technolgy. She is responsible for collaboratively working with the Dean, department chairs, associate chairs, faculty and staff to further build and enhance the School of Engineering and Science’s undergraduate academic programs at Stevens. Sandra assists with new program development, monitors enrollment and graduation performance and
Paper ID #36814Why engineering needs women—insights of female and nonbinary Finnishupper secondary schoolersDr. Johanna Naukkarinen, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology, Finland Johanna Naukkarinen received her M.Sc. degree in chemical engineering from Helsinki University of Technology in 2001, her D.Sc. (Tech) degree in knowledge management from Tampere University of Technology in 2015, and her professional teacher qualification from Tampere University of Applied sci- ences in 2013. She is currently working as a post-doctoral researcher and project manager with the School of Energy Systems at Lappeenranta-Lahti
major search engines, Ethics: techniques for incorporating ethics in computer curriculum specifically in data science curriculum Programs/curricula: evaluating Data Science programs in the US and China and Retention: evaluating minority female retention in computer related degree programs. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023Retention of Female Minority Students in Bachelor STEM Degree Programs: An Exploratory Study of Five Cohorts1.0 Introduction Female minority students are underrepresented in academic based undergraduate science,technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) degree programs [1]. This group of studentswhich is comprised of American Indian or
Paper ID #36813Interplay of Gender and Nationality in the Early Careers of FinnishEngineering Doctoral GraduatesDr. Johanna Naukkarinen, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT, Finland Johanna Naukkarinen received her M.Sc. degree in chemical engineering from Helsinki University of Technology in 2001, her D.Sc. (Tech) degree in knowledge management from Tampere University of Technology in 2015, and her professional teacher qualification from Tampere University of Applied sci- ences in 2013. She is currently working as a post-doctoral researcher and project manager with the School of Energy Systems at Lappeenranta
Paper ID #40205Work In Progress: Serendipity and Synergy in Promoting EquityDr. Andrea E. Surovek, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Dr. Surovek is the Director of the New Office of Faculty Development and Advancement at South Dakota Mines. Her research interests include engineering creativity and pedagogy.Dr. Brooke Lamonte Long-Fox, South Dakota School of Mines & TechnologyArley Williams, South Dakota School of Mines and TechnologyLisa A. KunzaSara Elizabeth Racz ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 WIP: Serendipity and Synergy in Promoting EquityIntroductionIn 2021
Paper ID #38385Analyzing the Impact of Attending a Women in Computing Conference onUndergraduate Computing StudentsDr. Mary V. Villani, State University of New York, College of Technology at Farmingdale Mary V. Villani is an Associate Professor at Farmingdale State College (FSC). She holds a doctoral degree from Pace University, the Ivan G. Seidenberg School of Computer Science, and Information Systems. Her dissertation topic was Keystroke Biometric Identification Studies on Long-Text input. Publications in this area include peer-reviewed journal articles, external conference papers and a co-authored book chapter in
Paper ID #39662Understanding the Male Student Perception of Culture Climate for Womenin Engineering EducationMs. Alexis Nicole Barney, Iowa State University I am an undergraduate student at Iowa State University, studying Math Secondary Education. I began my studies as an aerospace engineering student and quickly noticed a chilly culture climate for women studying engineering. I decided to conduct research on the topic to see how the dominant group (white- male students) views these issues and what are they doing to solve them. Furthermore, I explored what could be done to improve the culture climate for minoritized groups
Paper ID #36847Examining First-Year Student Success and Attitudes During ChallengingTimesMs. Hannah Boyce, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Hannah Boyce is a first year PhD student in Chemical Engineering at MIT in the White Lab in Bioengi- neering working on phosphoproteomics to understand signaling in cancer. She graduated from Northeast- ern University in December 2021 with a BS in Chemical Engineering and was involved in the Connections Chemistry Review program for four years. At Northeastern she was heavily involved in the engineering community as a peer mentor and held multiple leadership positions in
majority (female) andgender minorities. They range from early career to late career. They have family backgroundsthat range from growing up around highly educated family members to being the first in theirfamilies to attend college. Geographically, our panelists represent the West, South, Midwest, andNortheastern U.S. And their career paths are all very different. Their diversity brings a breadth ofexperience and depth of insight that promises a vibrant panel experience on the topic of genderharassment.Tamara Floyd Smith, Ph.D., P.E., is Dean of the Leonard C. Nelson College of Engineeringand Sciences at the West Virginia Institute of Technology. Prior to this position, she served asassociate provost and as professor of chemical engineering at
. Nadeem, “STEM Jobs See Uneven Progress in Increasing Gender, Racial and Ethnic Diversity,” Pew Research Center Science & Society, Apr. 01, 2021. https://www.pewresearch.org/science/2021/04/01/stem-jobs-see-uneven-progress-in- increasing-gender-racial-and-ethnic-diversity/ (accessed Feb. 04, 2023).[2] “The STEM Gap: Women and Girls in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics,” AAUW : Empowering Women Since 1881. https://www.aauw.org/resources/research/the-stem-gap/ (accessed Feb. 04, 2023).[3] J. Handelsman et al., “More women in science,” Science, vol. 309, no. 5738, Art. no. 5738, 2005.[4] S. E. Carrell, M. E. Page, and J. E. West, “Sex and science: How professor gender perpetuates the gender gap,” Q. J
. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Sense of belonging of Chilean engineering students: a gender perspective approachAbstractStudents' affective characteristics, such as motivation, attitudes, self-efficacy, expectations,and sense of belonging, are relevant topics for higher education research. Much researchindicates that having a sense of belonging in academic, social, and community settings arecritical to students' development, engagement, and persistence. Prior research on women'sparticipation in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) careersdiscusses the need to improve their sense of belonging as a socio-cognitive variable related tothe gender imbalance in participation in STEM
. Pearson, and H. Schweingruber. 2014, Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 180.10. Kőycű, Ü. and M.J. de Vries, What preconceptions and attitudes about engineering are prevalent amongst upper secondary school pupils? An international study. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 2016. 26: p. 243-258.11. Holland, D., et al., Identity and agency in cultural worlds. 2001: Harvard University Press.12. Ahearn, L.M., Language and agency. Annual review of anthropology, 2001. 30(1): p. 109-137.13. Bandura, A., Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. 1986, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.14. Bandura, A., Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
in 2011 and 2017. In 2018, She joined the Institute of Leadership and Education Advanced Development (ILEAD, the forerunner of the Academy of Future Education).Ms. Biying Wen, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University; University of Liverpool Biying Wen is a Ph.D. student at Academy of Future Education, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, China; University of Liverpool, UK. Before that, Biying obtained her bachelor’s degree from Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, majoring in logistics management and master's degree from the Business School (IBSS) of Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, majoring in operation and supply chain management.Introduction and backgroundHistorically, computer science and engineering
Computing Education Research (CER) to advance personalized learning, specifically within the context of online learning and engagement, educational technologies, curriculum design which includes innovative and equitable pedagogical approaches, and support programs that boost the academic success of different groups of students. She teaches in active learning environments, such as project-based learning and flipped classrooms. She aims to bring EE and CER into practice.Dr. Lilianny Virguez, University of Florida Lilianny Virguez is a Instructional Assistant Professor at the Engineering Education Department at Uni- versity of Florida. She holds a Masters’ degree in Management Systems Engineering and a Ph.D. in Engineering
quantitative data aggregation.Dr. Jamie R Gurganus, University of Maryland Baltimore County Dr. Jamie Gurganus is a faculty member in the Engineering and Computing Education Program and Affiliate Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department at UMBC. She is the Associate Director STEMed Research in the College of Engineering and Information Technology (COEIT). She also serves as the Director for the Center for the Integration of Research, Teaching and Learning (CIRTL) in the graduate school. Her research is focused on solving problems relating to educating and developing engi- neers, teachers, and the community at all levels (P12, undergraduate, graduate, post-graduate). A few of these key areas include engineering
research workforce, but not inengineering. According to national statistics, only 32% of undergraduate students in STEMdisciplines are female and this percentage is decreasing as women dropout from STEM asthey move forward in their education. The analysis of the interviews revealed the mainbarriers, challenges, and issues influencing females and ranked their importance. A keyoutcome of the study is the importance of support, mainly from family and teachers, as it hasthe biggest impact on building confidence and retaining female engineers in their careers.Keywords: Transitional economy, STEM Education, Gender Gap, Female Engineers,Kazakhstan.1. IntroductionThe study of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields can be
professionals. She has a BA in Elementary Education from Johnson State College and believes that all youth should have access to high-quality and engaging afterschool programs. In 2014, Nicole was chosen as a Next Generation Leader by the National AfterSchool Association.Tracy L Truzansky ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Linking Engineering to Life: Expanding Gender Diversity in STEM Through an Afterschool ProgramBackgroundThe vitality and diversity of the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) workforceis a significant concern in the US, according to the 2022 US National Science and EngineeringIndicators, in part due to the “missing millions” of workers from
development, implementation and evaluation of the Penn EmergingScholars Program. The National Center for Women & Information Technology (NCWIT)supported this program by sharing both funding and resources for increasing the participation ofwomen in computer science.___________________________________________________________________________References[1] “Women, Minorities and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering. 2021,” National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences. (National Science Foundation (U.S.)). Alexandria, VA | NSF 21-321 | April 29, 2021.[2] E. Seymour and N. Hewitt, Talking About Leaving: Why Undergraduates Leave the Sciences
tenure-track faculty level (Fig. 1A) [2], [5]. This decline in female representation at thefaculty level is also observed broadly throughout science, technology, engineering, andmathematics (STEM) fields in general (Fig. 1B) [6], [7]. Furthermore, this lack of representationis not limited to academia; while 46% of STEM doctoral degrees are awarded to women, only32% of STEM positions in government and industry are occupied by women [7]. Therefore, evenin cases where women eagerly pursue a STEM education, they disproportionately choose not toutilize this education after graduation. This is not only detrimental to the women themselves, butalso to maximizing the potential of the national STEM workforce.Figure 1: Female Representation in Biomedical
, anexperiment was performed where people viewed three Navy job descriptions in their respectiveSTEM fields and were asked their level of interest. This paper will show that women who do nothave a background in the jargon are less likely to apply on jargon-filled, STEM job descriptionsthan men. Conversely, when women have a background with the jargon, this paper will showthat these women have a higher interest in the jargon-filled job advertisements than men do.KeywordsDiversity, Jargon, STEM, Job Advertisements, Gender.IntroductionResearch has shown that science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) careers aremale dominated [1]. Among first-year college students, women are much less likely than men tosay that they intend to major in STEM
the Department of Defense, aims to understand how near infrared light can be used to heal wounds. Outside of conducting research, Dr. Oliver is passionate about increasing diversity in STEM. She currently directs several undergraduate research programs which provide collegiate black women with the training and expertise needed to acquire jobs in the field of data science. Her passion resides in mentoring and sustaining minority students in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), by studying and evaluating the best practices for people of color who are interested in pursuing careers in research and medicine. Dr. Oliver presents nationally and internationally to student groups, major scientific
Paper ID #38404Measuring the Impact of Budding Support Programs for WomenUndergraduates in Computing DegreesDr. Ilknur Aydin, State University of New York, College of Technology at Farmingdale Ilknur Aydin is an Associate Professor of Computer Systems at Farmingdale State College in New York. She received her Ph.D. in Computer Science from University of Delaware in DE, USA and received her BS degree in Computer Engineering from Marmara University in Istanbul, Turkey. She also worked as a software engineer in Turkey on projects about implementation of a GPS (Global Positioning System) based vehicle tracking system. Dr
. Taajamaa, C. A. Parlier, and M. Eskandari, “Provoked emotion in student stories of motivation reveal gendered perceptions of what it means to be innovative in engineering,” in 2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, 2019. [9] D. Milgram, “How to recruit women and girls to the science, technology, engineering, and math (stem) classroom,” Technology and engineering teacher, vol. 71, no. 3, p. 4, 2011.[10] J. K. Sandlin and E. V. Pe˜na, “Building authenticity in social media tools to recruit postsecondary students,” Innovative Higher Education, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 333–346, 2014.[11] L. Thompson, “The recruit: A futurist story about race and college admissions.” Educational Perspectives, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 18–25, 2020.[12] P
assessments on first-year engineering student self-efficacy.Andrea Mesa RestrepoDr. Cynthia Howard-Reed, Pennsylvania State University Dr. Cindy Howard Reed is an Assistant Teaching Professor and the Assistant Director of Student Research and Graduate Equity in the Center for Engineering Outreach and Inclusion at Penn State. In this role, she promotes opportunities for undergraduate students to experience research and supports students’ academic journeys through graduate school. Before coming to Penn State, Dr. Reed conducted indoor air quality and ventilation research at the National Institute of Standards and Technology and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. She received her Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering at
the engineering faculty. The resultssuggest a) supporting first-year undergraduate students as they, particularly women, have theirlowest grades in the first year, b) diversifying admission requirements to benefit from the largeapplicant pools in the most populated departments, c) improving international applicants’admission success rate, who are refused admission due to high tuition fees, d) enhancingdomestic students application rate, and e) learning from success stories in the faculty.Keywords: gender equity, gender parity, engineering, graduate studiesIntroductionThe small number of women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM), and morespecifically, in engineering, has been well documented during the last few decades [1], [2
, and socialization. She is particularly interested in understanding and supporting international and Latinx graduate students’ agency and persistence to navigate higher education in the United States.Samuel Asare DarkoFaika Tahir JanDr. Saundra Johnson Austin, Charis Consulting Group, LLC Dr. Saundra Johnson Austin has dedicated her career to promoting diversity, equity, inclusion, and belong- ing of elementary, middle, and high school students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education and careers. Her research is grounded in the effective implementation of STEM cur- ricula in urban middle schools. She has published and presented on STEM education and organizational change. Dr. Johnson Austin
. Laura Rios at California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo. ©American Society for Engineering Education, 2023 Sense of belonging of women in construction: Insights from focus groupsAbstractThe sense of belonging of women in male-dominated spheres is a factor that hinders the closingof gender gaps. An extensive body of research that analyzes the sense of belonging of womenwho work in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics concludes that theimprovement of this factor increases the self-confidence, academic performance, and retentionrates of women therein. The field of construction engineering is one of the most male-dominatedprofessions and it is, therefore, important to
Educational Statistics, “Digest of education statistics,” U.S. Department of Education, Washington, DC, 1997.[9] J. L. Glass, S. Sassler, Y. Levitte, and K.M. Michelmore, "What's so special about STEM? A comparison of women's retention in STEM and professional occupations," Social Forces, vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 723-756, 2013.[10] K.A. O'Meara, A. Lounder, and C.M. Campbell, “To heaven or hell: Sensemaking about why faculty leave,” Journal of Higher Education, vol. 85, no. 5, pp. 603-632, 2014.[11] R. Callister, “The Impact of Gender and Department Climate on Job Satisfaction and Intentions to Quit for Faculty in Science and Engineering Fields,” Journal of Technology Transfer, vol. 31, pp. 367-375, 2006.[12] A.B
, specifically the SDG 5, which aims to achieve equal rights and opportunities for womenand girls.As mentioned earlier, the low representation of women in engineering remains a concern, as theirparticipation in STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) hoversaround 20%. This figure is even lower in specific engineering specialties, as reported by Zapataand Truyol (2022) [6]. According to the 2019 European Union report "She Figures”, only 15% ofwomen in STEM occupy high-ranking positions, compared to 22% of those present in highereducation [7]. This leads to an unequal representation of genders in a highly relevant space, asare Universities, where the education of future professionals takes place.A 2005 study conducted a