pedagogical approach, CE most strongly is connected to service-learning (S-L). ThoughFurco (2003) stated that at least two hundred different definitions of service-learning have beenpublished, the distinguishing factor of between S-L and community-service is that S-L isintentionally designed to meet learning (often academic) objectives. Other components commonin service-learning definitions include 1) the need for student reflection on the value of the effort,2) the connection and integration of the effort with the community, and 3) the attainment byparticipants of the desirable outcome of civic or social responsibility.The benefits of CE projects are well documented in the literature13, 27. A longitudinal study on
Engineering Department at Mississippi StateUniversity. The paper discusses the rationale for the course, the course description, the gradingprocedures, and survey-based course assessments. The surveys showed that the students’reaction to the class was very positive. The impact of this course was evident in students learningoutcomes that were published online on ICME Wiki. The majority of the students were awardedthe top grade for the class, reflecting their performance, interest and effort.IntroductionIntegrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) is an emerging discipline that aims tointegrate computational material science tools into a holistic system than can accelerate materialsdevelopment, transform engineering design optimization, and
: Content Area: Sixth Grade JHR Elementary Technology/ Computer ScienceMr. Jimmy LaraUnit of Study: Sessions: See Appendix Time Frame (Period):Computational Thinking 1. Planning: Defining computational design processes Fall Semester 2. Reflecting: Design Notebook question Date(s) of Instruction: 3.Connecting: My favorite song August- September
for chondrogenicdifferentiation and whether these reflect the existence of origin-specific biological signatures. Students will design their experimental inquiries to determine how culture conditions altercell differentiation. Teams of 2-3 students will independently design and execute studies to testhow the following influences the formation of differentiated chondrocytes: 1) undifferentiatedcell types, and 2) addition of growth factors (e.g, transforming growth factor b (TGF-b) family,bone morphogenic protein (BMP) family, basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2), insulin-likegrowth factor-1, IGF-1). Students will assay cell viability, cell number and differentiation. Eachstudent team will assay differentiation by one of the following 1
―enhancement of student learning by means of reflection, analysis, anddiplomatic criticism‖. Other benefits include the increased amount of more immediatefeedback12 and the potential of extending learning to a public domain13. More recently, online peer review has become popular. DiGiovanni and Nagaswami14conducted a study on online peer review in two English-as-Second-Language classes andobserved that ―when our students were online, they remained on task and focused‖.According to DiGiovanni and Nagaswami, other advantages, compared to face-to-face peerreview, include closer monitoring of student interaction and independence on students’memory to revise draft based on peer feedback. Effects are not only seen in writing classes;Tseng and Tsai15, in
5.Correlations among the self-efficacy scale scores are generally moderate to high, ranging from .4to .6, which corresponds to 15 to 35 percent shared variance. A factor analysis was conductedacross administrations and scales (including Week 1) to determine the factor structure (Tables 2& 3); the solution was restricted to two factors. This method of data reduction is done to seekunderlying unobservable (latent) variables that are reflected in the observed administrations. Asseen in Table 2, the two factors selected had eigenvalues of 1.00 or greater. This approach is thedefault in most statistical programs, such as SPPS (the program used in the analysis of ourstudy), where eigenvalues are used to condense the variance in a correlation
stormwater plans generally include guidance for selecting, designing, and maintainingBMPs. Where a BMP is a structural or managerial practices used to meet NPDES requirementsby reducing stormwater pollutant loads and volumes7-8. BMP design guidance reflects generallyaccepted engineering practices and is customization for the specific regional conditionsincluding; pollutant concerns, terrain, hydrology, issues with receiving waters, and siteconditions9-10. The addition of a new or the modification of an existing BMP requires a study todemonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed BMP for meeting NPDES permit requirements.Such a study involves developing a quality assurance project plan (QAPP), that is approved bythe EPA and generally describes the
particular events) and reflective notes(researcher’s personal thoughts, speculations, problems, ideas, hunches, impressions, andprejudices). The interview protocol contained a brief script explaining the purpose of the study tothe interviewee. There were standard procedures for the interviewer to maintain consistencyincluding an ice breaker question followed by five to six open-ended questions, and a questionlike, “Who can I talk to about some of the questions I’ve asked you today? ” Because of theinductive nature of this study, additional questions based on the responses of the intervieweeoccurred. Sample Interview Questions: 1. Tell me about why you chose to attend #####. 2. What were your goals in choosing a STEM major at #####? 3
course mainly included the introductory and essential robotics concepts for the teamdesigns: locomotion concepts, fixed and mobile robot kinematics, actuators and basic sensors.The course lecture and hands-on laboratory content reflected the IEEE Region-5 roboticscompetition guidelines, related project descriptions, hands-on design specifications, tasks,timeline, and a component list. High School Mentorship opportunities provided valuablerobotics and engineering design experiences for the robotics students who strengthened theirrobotics knowledge and skill sets to high school students for their high school level roboticscompetitions. Robotics-II course maintained the robot design continuity by requiring the sameteams from Robotics-I, with their
Lisa D. McNair is an Associate Professor of Engineering Education at Virginia Tech, where she also serves as Assistant Department Head of Graduate Programs and co-Director of the VT Engineering Com- munication Center (VTECC). She received her PhD in Linguistics from the University of Chicago and a c American Society for Engineering Education, 2014 Paper ID #10091B.A. in English from the University of Georgia. Her research interests include interdisciplinary collabora-tion, design education, communication studies, identity theory and reflective practice. Projects supportedby the National Science Foundation include
through [is because] I know I’m helping that number [of Black female engineers] go up, and I’m [going to] help future Black female engineers.Another student echoed this sentiment when he said that he hoped as an entrepreneur he wouldbe able to give back to the Black community. On a slightly different note, one student in thecoed HBUC1 focus group noted the importance of a Black student performing well at aninternship, in that that performance was likely to influence whether other Black students wouldbe hired in the future: … [W]e're very … un[der]represented … [W]hat you do will not just be a reflection on you. It will be a reflection on Black students in general. … [I]f you go and you excel, then they'll think okay
. Table 2 shows the data for four semesters, µ – mean and σ –standard deviation.Specifically: Page 24.199.10• Spring 2011 – Addition of specific examples in check-mark criteria for both SO (a) Foundations, and SO (b) CS Core. This may account for improved statistics for SO (b) post Fall 2010.• Fall 2011 - Incorporation of the 2nd Tier Teamwork Peer Rating Rubric, to seed the SO (f) Teamwork ratings. The change in the rating probably reflects a more realistic assessment in Fall 2010 and Spring 2011• Fall 2011 - Incorporation of the 2nd Tier Presentation Skills Rubric, to seed the SO (g) Communication ratings
solving becomes a cognitive strategy when learners are aware of howand when it should be used. Furthermore, in order to get the ability to design strategies forsolving problems it is essential to be conscious about the cognition and reflection processesrequired for achieving a feasible solution; these processes are known to be part of metacognition.Metacognition refers to people’s abilities to predict their performances on various tasks and tomonitor their current levels of mastery and understanding1. This approach is typically found it inconstructivist theories of meaningful learning that respond to the need for a transition, instudents, from passive learners willing to learn adaptive and reproductive forms, to constructivelearners who are
-standing.24 This involves devoting instructional time to teaching students how to construct con-cept maps so that those used in assessment are reflective of what they know and understand ra-ther than how sophisticated they are at constructing a concept map overall.Concept mapping tasks can vary from having students create a map from scratch, to giving stu-dents skeleton maps with some concepts included, to providing a list of concepts and asking stu-dents to create a map from the list. Variations in scoring systems also exist. While some empha-size a more qualitative approach based on the overall morphology of the maps to indicate stu-dents understanding, other approaches are highly quantitative with detailed scoring systems in-volving counting of
– related career Wanted to be something else when I grew up, but now I wanted to work with programming. Theme 2: student reflection The program explained to me different career choices & helped me think about which I liked. Not to be afraid about technology. Computer science was something I didn’t even consider I didn’t think I would like programming I It was an inspiring program, although I would still like to be a marine biologist(9) Just for research purpose, please tell us about yourself: Ethnicity n = 14 African American/Black 3 Asian/Pacific Islander 5
, communication studies, identity theory and reflective practice. Projects supported by the National Science Foundation include interdisciplinary pedagogy for pervasive computing design; Page 24.286.1 writing across the curriculum in Statics courses; as well as a CAREER award to explore the use of e- portfolios to promote professional identity and reflective practice. Her teaching emphasizes the roles of engineers as communicators and educators, the foundations and evolution of the engineering education discipline, assessment methods, and evaluating communication in engineering. c American
, andthe other lecture for the class reflection of lessons learnt), as well as two additional weeksdesignated for all teams to submit their final design reports. The course schedules for the twosessions are summarized in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively. Page 24.299.11 Table 1: Course schedule for the EBT sessionWeek Date (Tue.) Weekly Lecture Subject (6:40-8:30pm) Team Project Work (8:30-9:20pm) 1 08/27/2013 Introduction of Methods for Design of Technical Systems (Overview) n/a 2 09/03/2013 Team Assembly
disorders like narcolepsy, periodic limb movement disorder, hypersomnia, andsleep apnea. While a PSG provides valuable data to characterize sleep quality, the signal-acquisition technologies are obtrusive and not easily tolerated by children.6 The cost of the Page 24.374.2procedure and the necessary travel to a sleep laboratory also make it impractical for long-termsleep monitoring. For instance, biopotential measurements require wired electrodes in constantcontact with the skin. Oxygen saturation is typically measured with a bulky finger-clip sensor,although reflectance-mode sensors are becoming available. An unmet need remains for thedevelopment
education.Research ParticipantsTwenty engineering students at a large research university participated in the study. Thesestudents came from a variety of engineering disciplines and had a variety of project experiencerelated to innovation. All students identified themselves as seniors. Table 1 provides a glimpse ofthe participants by gender, academic discipline, relevant project experience, and self-describedproject role. These data do not reflect the depth and complexity of each student or their academicenvironment. They are included to provide brief contextual information about the types ofprojects they have experienced and how they interacted with those projects. Project roles listed inquotes represent the student’s own words. We use pseudonyms to
quality of student learning and interactivity. The first feature will bebased on a question/answer repository (database) related to material covered in specific lectures.This repository will work in conjunction with the recorded lectures to serve as an interactivefeedback mechanism to ensure proper viewing as well as improve understanding of the lecturematerial. The second feature will be to extract specific events from each recorded lecture. Theseevents correspond to interactions between students and instructor in a live lecture setting. Thebenefits of extracting these interactions will reflect on current and future students. Furthermore,it will positively impact the training of future teachers of the subject matter.Innovations in Curriculum
algorithmsproduces realistic hourly data, being easy to use, requiring only the latitude and the monthlyaverages, while displaying realistic day to day and hour to hour patterns. The synthetic data arecreated with certain statistical properties that reflect global average value. However, generateddata for a particular location will not exactly replicate the characteristics of the real solarradiation. But tests show that synthetic solar data produce virtually the same simulation results asreal data. HOMER synthetic wind data generator is little different to use than the solar data as itrequires four parameters, in order to generate wind statistics for this specific site. A user starts byspecifying system parameters and hourly electrical load, wind and solar
Literature: Like most initiatives to address the underrepresentation of women and minorities in STEM, the advocacy tips are drawn from a rich body of literature and evidence-‐based experiences. In a recent essay, Acker [1] reflects on 30 years of theorizing and researching gendered substructures enacted in organizations and, while recognizing that recent research provides clearer understandings of why women enter and/or remain in academia, also acknowledges that “a number of issues about how to think about gender inequalities remain unresolved” (pg. 214). Acker further notes that white men generally dominate top organizational positions and that
, and by an authorityderived from education and expertise. The historical development of engineering into aprofession highlighted the engineer’s role in social development and progress; the tradeoffsnecessary in engineering decision-making; and the need to anticipate “unintended consequences”and identify stakeholders who may be silent or lack social power.Student learning outcomes are listed in Table 1.Student work included several design projects, with documentation in the form of hand and CADdrawings, written descriptions, and oral presentations; design problem definition assignments;and writing assignments in which students reflected on their experiences and responded toreading assignments. This work was assessed to evaluate achievement of
materials to implement their project. Another University of Mount Union field experience will occur in May 2014 to continue with this project. Faculty reflection on the inaugural EGE 320 course identified the following areas for improvement for 2014: 1) More strategically planned interaction and engagement of Mount Union Engineering students with the Belizean High School students; 2) Incorporation of a detailed educational piece, whereby the Mount Union students prepare a module and present it with the students on the ground to various stakeholders, and 3) Incorporation of pre-‐ and post
research show a higher quality of learning (though not a greater amount if "amount"equates with the number of facts), but problem-based learning simply feels right intuitively. Itseems to reflect the way the mind actually works. (15) Unfortunately, while there is agreement onthe general definition of PBL, implementation has varied widely. (3) The large variation in PBLpractices makes the analysis of its effectiveness a bit complex. Many studies comparing PBL totraditional programs are simply not talking about the same thing. As reported by Prince (3), “ Formeta-studies of PBL, to show any significant effect compared to traditional programs, the signalfrom the common elements of PBL would have to be greater than the noise produced bydifferences in
provide important technical and communication experiences forundergraduate and graduate students. Senior capstone, thesis, design, and other project activitiesare means to develop teamwork and communication skills. ABET student outcomes reflect thesecritical skills [1] and experiences applying soft skills in the context of project work are valuable.The process of documenting a project and presenting the results enhances one’s technicalunderstanding in ways that students do not often appreciate. Technical poster presentations area common communication mode in which effective delivery depends heavily on succinctexpression, audience analysis, and visual design. Much of the literature related to posterpresentations deals with course-level poster
occurs during each test, all of their design changes are in directreaction to the test results, and this comment reflects that shared understanding. After a bit morework, they encounter the same disagreement again, as Marco wants to tape on an additional Page 24.981.9“pack” of popsicle sticks:Marco: Tape that onVincenzo: Wait, dude, let’s just test it with that firstMarco: Two packsVincenzo: No, dude, just test itMarco: Yeah, we’re going to test itVincenzo: Test it and THEN if it’s too light we’ll put this onThese exchanges and disagreements highlight the importance of the pair dynamic, which is oftenlost when comparing
organization and individuals, approving organizational superior system skills display superior systems skills. as well as development of plans, job descriptions, and can out-perform same, their recognition and professional development others. reward, all reflect the plans that include systems- importance of systems skills related considerations. to the success of the organization
where they learn how to work with the students before they deliverthe research-inspired challenges they developed. The learning experience for the middle schoolstudents is also scaffolded by successively exposing them to more about the engineering designprocess and what they are expected to do in the subsequent sessions. During the delivery portionof the class there are no additional assignments beyond preparing the design challenges and theadditional class session each week is reserved for discussion and reflection in a learningcommunity setting.The final portion of the class is devoted to the reflection and to finalizing the documentation inlight of experiences at the middle school. The materials created during the class are valuable andworth
of the survey questions from all respondents was 4.6out of 5.0. The student comments on the survey reflected that: 1) speakers should come fromdifferent engineering backgrounds as opposed to all from civil engineering, 2) projects should beset up by the workshop staff so that all the necessary materials are available since the start and sothat the workshop staff is familiar with the project, and 3) students also indicated their desire tospend more time working on the projects.From the data collected it is clear that the workshop was successful in encouraging theparticipants to continue working towards a STEM degree. Overall, the participants indicated theyreally enjoyed their time in the workshop activities.c) MORE-High-School Outreach