Conference Session

Potpourri - A Mix of All Topics

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Liang Zhu, University of Maryland Baltimore County; Charles D. Eggleton, University of Maryland Baltimore County; L.D. Timmie Topoleski, University of Maryland Baltimore County; Ronghui Ma, University of Maryland Baltimore County; Deepa Madan, University of Maryland Baltimore County

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Mechanical Engineering

predictors of STEM achievement and persistence. Thecurrent S-STEM Scholarship Program in our department actively promotes interaction betweenstudents and faculty, undergraduate participation in research projects, and service to thecommunity. In this study, we report the demographic data, academic performance, andsatisfaction with program activities of our current S-STEM Scholarship Program supported byNSF, and discuss the best practices and lessons learned.Methods Data related to the students’ demographics, including race, gender, age, economic status,and whether they transferred from a local community college to our institution, were collectedfrom the original application forms when students applied for our S-STEM scholarship. Dataonly from

Conference Session

Engineering Design Graphics Division Technical Session 4: A Potpourri of Ideas

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Daniel P. Kelly, Texas Tech University; Jeremy V. Ernst, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University; Aaron C. Clark, North Carolina State University at Raleigh; Erik Schettig, North Carolina State University at Raleigh

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Engineering Design Graphics

model accuracy. Additionally, using a larger sample size and a morediverse population, further evaluation can broaden the application of these results. The presentresults should be considered exploratory and interpreted within the context of study limitations.A manuscript is in development with more detailed information related to the theoreticalunderpinnings of the variables, suggestions for the specific use of the information, and furtherdetail into the methods used. Details are limited in this format and this paper is meant tointroduce a larger project to this audience. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation underGrant No. 1900348.References[1] B. Christe & C. Feldhaus., “Exploring Engineering

Conference Session

Innovative Pedagogies Afforded Through Technology and Remote Learning

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Chadia A. Aji, Tuskegee University; M. Javed Khan, Tuskegee University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

. However, the COVID-19 protocolsimpacted the implementation of these lessons in a VR environment. The lessons were thereforeimplemented such that students could experience them on their computer screens at any time andfrom anywhere. The software platform allowed interaction with the 3D environment usingmouse/cursor controls. The methodology of the development of a VR lesson and links to the VRlessons are included in the paper. Attitude surveys were administered to students before and afterthe implementation of these interactive lessons. Results from these surveys are shared. Thispaper is based on an exploratory project funded by the NSF HBCU Target Infusion Projectsprogram.IntroductionLow self-efficacy associated with challenges in understanding

Conference Session

Minorities in Engineering Division Poster Session

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Jameka Wiggins, University of Maryland, Baltimore County; Jamie R. Gurganus, University of Maryland, Baltimore County

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Minorities in Engineering

engineering. A critical component of this research isexamining the intersection of how the current virtual learning environment and pre-existingfactors impact a student’s engineering state of mind. Ultimately, this research will provide adeeper understanding of the correlation between student support and belonging within theirrespective engineering discipline.The specific pre-defined aims or research objectives of this project are:1. Understanding how a student affiliated or non-affiliated with a scholar program can impact astudent’s engineering mindset and motivation to persist within an engineering discipline.2. Examine and understand the correlation between a virtual learning environment and the effectit has on a student’s sense of belonging in

Conference Session

Computers in Education 2 - Programming 2

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Petra Bonfert-Taylor, Dartmouth College; Simon Ethan Oster, Dartmouth College

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Computers in Education

LaTeX) into PDF for the static version. Theexistence of a PDF option is crucial both to accommodate students who prefer a physicaltextbook as well as those who do not have consistent internet access. Since online-only contentsuch as coding environments cannot be printed to PDF, innovations were needed to automaticallyinclude alternate versions of these features in the offline version of the textbook.To engage with students through the live textbook, another key goal of the project is to enableeasy access for the instructor to view student submissions in real-time. For instance, if studentsare working on in-class activities, it is beneficial for the instructor to instantly access theirsubmissions to gauge overall class progress.With a live

Conference Session

Engineering Education Culture: Mental Health, Inclusion, and the Soul of Our Community

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Isabel Miller, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign; Kelly J. Cross, University of Nevada, Reno; Karin Jensen, University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Liberal Education/Engineering & Society

stresscompared to their peers [8, 9] and may also be less likely to seek out help due to higherperceived stigma [10, 11].Despite the influence of culture in the development of recruitment and retention programs inengineering, limited work has analyzed the effect of cultural differences between engineeringdisciplines on student mental health and the subsequent development of better mental healthprograms. In this project, we seek to bridge this research gap by identifying features ofdisciplinary subcultures in engineering that are correlated to mental health.The present work is part of a larger mixed methods study that seeks to understand the role ofmental health in engineering culture with the ultimate goal of informing proactive interventionsto support

Conference Session

NSF Grantees Poster Session

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Thomas Woodson, Stony Brook University; Rachel Faye Perlman, Stony Brook University; Marianna Savoca, Stony Brook University; Lauren J. Donovan, Stony Brook University

Tagged Topics

Diversity, NSF Grantees Poster Session

experience working with several diversity and inclusion initiatives at her university, and is currently in her second year as the graduate assistant for this paper’s program.Dr. Marianna Savoca, Stony Brook University Marianna Savoca is both an administrator and faculty member. She teaches career development, leader- ship, and external relations, collaborates with faculty on research and programmatic initiatives, as well as oversees internships and practicum experiences for graduate and undergraduate students. She leads campus-wide efforts to scale career development and access to high-impact experiential education for students in all majors and degree levels. She is Co-PI on two NSF-funded projects with a focus on STEM

Conference Session

The ABCs of FBDs

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Eric Davishahl, Whatcom Community College; Todd Haskell; Lee Singleton, Whatcom Community College; Matthew Parsons Fuentes

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Mechanics

the 2008 Section Outstanding Teaching Award.Todd Haskell Todd Haskell is a cognitive scientist interested in learning and the development of expertise, especially in STEM fields. He is currently Associate Professor of Psychology at Western Washington University. In previous projects Dr. Haskell has worked on understanding how chemistry novices and experts navi- gate between macroscopic, symbolic, and small particle representations, and how pre-service elementary teachers translate an understanding of energy concepts from physics to other disciplines.Dr. Lee Singleton, Whatcom Community College Lee Singleton is a professor at Whatcom Community College, in Bellingham, WA. He holds a BS in mathematics from Harding

Conference Session

Community Engagement Division Technical Session 5

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Pouneh Abbasian, Texas A&M University; Malini Natarajarathinam, Texas A&M University; Sarah N. Gatson, Texas A&M University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Community Engagement Division

[Tamilnadu, India], her MS in Industrial Engineering from Auburn University, her MA in Management Science and MS in Applied Statistics from The University of Alabama. She has experi- ence working with many industries such as automotive, chemical distribution etc. on transportation and operations management projects. She works extensively with food banks and food pantries on supply chain management and logistics focused initiatives. Her graduate and undergraduate students are integral part of her service-learning based logistics classes. She teaches courses in strategic relationships among industrial distributors and distribution logistics. Her recent research focuses on engineering education and learning sciences with a

Conference Session

Community-Engaged Engineering Education Challenges and Opportunities in Light of COVID-19 Paper Presentations 1

Collection

2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Bob Schaffer, Mission College

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Community Engagement Division, Equity, Culture & Social Justice in Education, Liberal Education/Engineering & Society

community, (iii) to promote STEM to under-served communities close to SCU. In additionto the ELSJ learning objectives, this course was designed with the hope that students would also:• Develop educational materials and hands-on STEM activities as a service to the community• Develop project/time management, organizational, and leadership skills.• Develop effective listening/collaboration skills while working with community partners.• Recognize and understand ethical responsibilities of engineers.In the lecture component of the class, students are introduced to concepts that can help themwhen performing their outreach. Specifically, there is a nine-lecture sequence where thefollowing material is discussed:Lecture 1: Introductions, Course

Conference Session

Military and Veterans Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Patrick Bass, The Citadel; Nathan John Washuta P.E., The Citadel; Donald L. Price, The Citadel

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Military and Veterans

homework problems and answering questions about projects. In addition to helping them with work, the Veterans bring a professionalism to the classroom that the cadets observe and in some cases mimic. There are more than educational benefits to having the Veterans in the classroom. Additionally, the Veterans are not only helping cadets in which they have class in, they are also helping cadets in other class sections. “Veteran Student “For some of the non-veteran students I do feel as if we make an impact on them. We have different backgrounds that we can pull from when doing schoolwork. Those experiences allow us to tell and show how different aspects of our schooling are important and are used in the

Conference Session

Pre-college Engineering Education Division Technical Session 19

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Tianshi Fu; Molly H. Goldstein, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Holly M. Golecki, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Pre-College Engineering Education

subjects [1]. To worsen theissue, the number of students enrolled in engineering disciplines is not increasing and in some casesis decreasing [2] with especially low representation from underrepresented minorities [1] andfemale students [3]. In response to this lack of interest in STEM majors, robotics programs havebeen created specifically to motivate high school students toward STEM careers. The use ofrobotics to perform tasks is captivating [1]. Robotics competitions capture students’ attention withthe practicality of hands-on projects and exciting challenges while increasing students’confidence in STEM topics, such as geometry and physics [4]. This increase in comfort levelwith STEM topics has positively impacted these same students

Conference Session

Mental Health of Graduate Students

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Sarah Jane Bork, University of Michigan; Joi-lynn Mondisa, University of Michigan

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Graduate Studies

underlying factor structures for items across all fourteenmodules through the exploratory factor analysis. A confirmatory factor analysis will thenevaluate the proposed emerging factor structure. The analysis will conclude with a finalizedfactor structure, completing steps four and five in the instrument development process. Futurework past this project will extend to step 6, in which we will work to interview current science,engineering, and mathematics graduate students to ask them to comment on the final surveyinstrument and reflect on what areas regarding to their current mental health experiences aremissing.The ultimate purpose of this work is to create an instrument that measures science, engineeringand mathematics graduate students’ mental

Conference Session

Research! Research! Research! in Faculty Development

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Julie Aldridge, Ohio State University; So Yoon Yoon, University of Cincinnati; Ebony Omotola McGee, Vanderbilt University; Joyce B. Main, Purdue University at West Lafayette (COE); Monica Farmer Cox, Ohio State University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Faculty Development Division

perceptions of the relationship between work [13] [14]Balance and non-work obligations and demandsFinances During An individual's perceptions of his or her financial situation [15] [16]Higher Education during higher education as an undergraduate and/or graduate studentFinancial An individual's perceptions of his or her current financial [16] [17]Responsibilities situation and ability to fulfill obligationsThe scale items used in PEAS were developed specifically for this project. We examined scalesfrom existing surveys that probe academic workplace climates and rejected them based onprincipals of best practice [18] [19]. We found existing scales tended to lack sufficient validityevidence or

Conference Session

Pre-College Engineering Education Division Technical Session 20

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Johannes Strobel, University of Missouri; Alexander Franz Koch, University of Teacher Education, Fribourg, Switzerland; Hao He, University of Missouri-Columbia

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Pre-College Engineering Education

English teacher and an educational project manager for seven years. In 2015, he came to the University of Missouri to study educational technology and received his M.Ed. in 2017. He started his doctoral study in the same year. During his master’s and doctoral studies, he worked as a research assistant in the Information Experience Lab and conducted user experience evaluations and usability studies. He also contributed to multiple re- search projects covering online learning, creativity in engineering education, game-based learning, and virtual reality learning environment. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2020 Valued Defiance

Conference Session

Pre-college Engineering Education Division Technical Session 8

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Anthony E. Felder, University of Illinois at Chicago; Miiri Kotche, University of Illinois at Chicago; Amna Hoda, University of Illinois at Chicago

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Pre-College Engineering Education

local elementary and middle schools to increase student awareness of STEM.Another model is the ExxonMobil Bernard Harris Summer Science Camp [8]. This free camphas been offered at more than a dozen universities across the country aiming to build self-confidence and interest in STEM among middle school students, particularly fromunderrepresented populations, using a project-based inquiring learning model. However, themajority of these programs are not designed for early elementary grades, despite findings thatearly exposure positively impacts students' perceptions and dispositions toward STEM [9], [10],which increase the likelihood that students will ultimately pursue STEM careers [11].One OST program that does specifically target early

Conference Session

Pre-college Engineering Education Division Technical Session 9

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Barbara Fagundes, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Hoda Ehsan, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Tamara J. Moore, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Kristina Maruyama Tank, Iowa State University; Monica E. Cardella, Purdue University, West Lafayette

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Pre-College Engineering Education

Paper ID #30871First-graders’ Computational Thinking in Informal Learning Settings(Work in Progress)Ms. Hoda Ehsan, Purdue University at West Lafayette Hoda is a Ph.D. student in the School of Engineering Education, Purdue. She received her B.S. in me- chanical engineering in Iran, and obtained her M.S. in Childhood Education and New York teaching certification from City College of New York (CUNY-CCNY). She is now a graduate research assistant on STEM+C project. Her research interests include designing informal setting for engineering learning, and promoting engineering thinking in differently abled students in informal

Conference Session

Pre-college Engineering Education Division Technical Session 10

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Selene Y. Willis, University of South Florida; Tonisha B. Lane, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Eugenia Vomvoridi-Ivanović; Salam Ahmad; Jonathan Elliot Gaines, University of South Florida; Ahmirah Samayah Muhammad, BullsEYE Head Program Coordinator

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Pre-College Engineering Education

achievement of Black students and professionals in higher education. She is the PI or co-PI on several grant-funded research projects including the national Black Doctoral Women Study (BDWS), the Women in Engineering Study (WIES), and Bulls-Engineering Youth Experience for Promoting Relationships, Identity Development, & Empowerment (Bulls-EYE PRIDE).Dr. Eugenia Vomvoridi-Ivanovic Eugenia Vomvoridi-Ivanovi´c is an Associate Professor of Mathematics Education at the department of Teaching and Learning. Eugenia is mathematically bi-literate (English and Greek) and has taught mathe- matics at the middle school, high school, and college level. She currently teaches mathematics education courses to undergraduate, masters

Conference Session

Women in Engineering Division Technical Session 6

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Maureen C Smith, San Jose State University; Jinny Rhee, San Jose State University; Belle Wei, San Jose State University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Women in Engineering

participants’ engineering identity which is related to their educational andprofessional persistence [3] [4]. A review of the literature summarizing approaches torecruitment and retention of women and the role of engineering identity can be found in a priorpublication [2].Our current project studied the impact of the 2019 conference on various aspects of engineeringidentity in the participants through pre- and post-conference surveys. Our work draws heavilyfrom the following prior work, which indicates that identity in general, and engineering identitymore specifically, is a multi-dimensional construct that is influenced by many factorsand frequently dependent on context. Before describing influences in engineering identity, it isimportant to note

Conference Session

Experimentation and Laboratory-oriented Studies Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Brian D. Storey, Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering; Bradley A. Minch, Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering; Linda Vanasupa, Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Experimentation and Laboratory-Oriented Studies

function. For example, the edX course on electrical circuits listsas learning objectives: designing and analyzing circuits; lumped circuit models and abstraction;construction of simple digital gates; and measurement of circuit variables [1]. This paper is abouta course designed to enable the novice learner to begin using foundational understanding todesign simple instrumentation circuits that can sense and measure physical phenomena that areconcrete to the novice learner, such as angle, weight, temperature, relative humidity, distance,and one’s own heartbeat, pulse, and blood pressure. After completing the modules, students aregiven an opportunity to design a final project involving sensing, measurement, andinstrumentation. As a first-semester

Conference Session

Care and Inclusive Teaching

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Memoria Matters, Purdue University at West Lafayette; Carla B. Zoltowski, Purdue University at West Lafayette; Patrice Marie Buzzanell, Purdue University at West Lafayette; Andrew O. Brightman, Purdue University at West Lafayette

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

, Purdue University-Main Campus, West Lafayette (College of Engineering) Carla B. Zoltowski is an assistant professor of engineering practice in the Schools of Electrical and Com- puter Engineering and (by courtesy) Engineering Education, and Director of the Vertically Integrated Projects (VIP) Program within the College of Engineering at Purdue. She holds a B.S.E.E., M.S.E.E., and Ph.D. in Engineering Education, all from Purdue. Her research interests include the professional for- mation of engineers, diversity, inclusion, and equity in engineering, human-centered design, engineering ethics, and leadership.Prof. Patrice Marie Buzzanell, Purdue University at West Lafayette Patrice M. Buzzanell is Professor and Chair of

Conference Session

First-year Programs: Focus on Students

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Ahmed Ashraf Butt, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Saira Anwar, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Muhsin Menekse, Purdue University, West Lafayette

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

First-Year Programs

Paper ID #30255WIP: First-year Engineering Students’ Study Strategies and TheirAcademic PerformanceAhmed Ashraf Butt, Purdue University, West Lafayette Ahmed Ashraf Butt is a doctoral student at the School of Engineering Education, Purdue University. He is currently working as a research assistant on the CourseMIRROR project funded by the Institute of Education Sciences (IES). He is interested in designing educational tools and exploring their impact on enhancing students’ learning experiences. Before Purdue University, Ahmed has worked as a lecturer for two years at the University of Lahore, Pakistan. Additionally, he has

Conference Session

Cultural Issues in Engineering: International Division Technical Session 2

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Donna M. Ebenstein, Bucknell University; L. Felipe Perrone, Bucknell University; Margot A. Vigeant, Bucknell University; Deborah L. Sills, Bucknell University; Craig Beal, Bucknell University; Amal Kabalan, Bucknell University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

International

. Dr. Beal’s teaching interests include system dynamics and control, mechanical design, mechatronics and robotics, and first year introductory engineering. His research is focused on the application of control systems to vehicle dynamics to improve safety, stability, and performance of vehicles on roads with un- certain friction conditions. Current research projects include identification of road surface conditions from onboard measurements and approaches to maintaining stability during sudden changes in road condition.Dr. Amal Kabalan, Bucknell University Dr. Kabalan studied properties of semiconducting materials for photovoltaics applications at Harvard University. She completed her dissertation at Villanova

Conference Session

First-Year Programs: Retention & Bridge Programs #2

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Ellise M. LaMotte, Tufts University

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

First-Year Programs

’ experience and academic outcomes.Data Collection Process and AnalysisThis research project will begin with IRB approval, allowing the researchers authority to performresearch with human subjects. Once secured, the researchers will invite students to participate.The populations involved in this study will consist of RISE Scholars and non-RISE Scholarsfrom Tufts University as they travel through their first year to senior year at Tufts University.All the students invited to participate in the study will possess equivalent entrance scores andwill be underrepresented in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM).Students will receive an email inviting them to participate in this research in the beginning oftheir first academic year. Once they

Conference Session

K-12 and Bridge Experiences in Engineering Education

Collection

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Authors

Sabina Anne Schill, University of Colorado, Boulder; Angela R. Bielefeldt, University of Colorado, Boulder

Tagged Topics

Diversity

Tagged Divisions

Educational Research and Methods

Number of Number Example measurable learning objective effective mentoring Program of Effective mentors can… relationships Coordinators Students Developing a sense Create a welcoming or inclusive environment, especially at 2 2 of belonging transition points Continuously assess mentees’ development and design Fostering increasingly challenging tasks and projects to advance 2 3

Conference Session

CoNECD Session : Day 2 Slot 5 Technical Session 4

Collection

2021 CoNECD

Authors

Laura Bottomley, North Carolina State University

Tagged Topics

CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity

understanding where their own skill level is and that they can learn to improve it, can lead tofrustration and the decision to leave engineering, particularly for members of groups that suffer fromimposter syndrome and the like.In a garden, different plants need different conditions for their best growth. Some plants benefit frompart sun/part shade, some cannot withstand full sun. In the garden metaphor, some students benefitfrom close proximity to mentors and advisors like living and learning communities and mentoringprograms. At NC State University WMEP hosts a Tools Workshop to allow students to learn skills, likesoldering, that they will need in laboratory and project work in a judgement free and community-centered atmosphere. Living and learning

Conference Session

CoNECD Session : Day 3 Slot 5 Technical Session 3

Collection

2021 CoNECD

Authors

Annette L. Pilkington, Colorado School of Mines; Amy E. Landis

Tagged Topics

CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity

events to ensure students get the community networking and professional development that will help themsucceed at Mines and beyond.Although not the focus on this presentation, Mines offers Making the Connection Program sponsored by Halliburtonwhere accepted women students come to campus to connect with current students and faculty as well as other acceptedwomen. This program received the Women in Engineering Initiative Award from WEPAN (Women in EngineeringProActive Network) in June of 2016 for an outstanding project or initiative that serves as a model for other institutions topromote Women in Engineering. The visit program takes place three times a year and results in higher yield (67.53%)than our regular campus tours (39.9%) or other visit

Conference Session

CoNECD Session : Day 1 Slot 3 Technical Session 4

Collection

2021 CoNECD

Authors

Leisa D. Thompson, University of Virginia; Zhen Wu

Tagged Topics

CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity

revise socio-educational systems rather than “fixing” the women anddemonstrated sustainability of systemic change initiatives. For faculty and staff in undergraduatecomputing interested in making similar improvements, the strategies discussed are worthconsidering, and if found suitable, customizing, trying, and revising.ES-UP is an on-going project. With previous funding, we worked with institutions that wererequired to create collaborative teams that included both computing and engineering departmentsand our recruitment and retention strategies were implemented for both disciplines [23].Recently, we have created a new implementation and consulting process that serves smallinstitutions (e.g., liberal arts colleges and universities and community

Conference Session

CoNECD Session : Day 1 Slot 3 Technical Session 1

Collection

2021 CoNECD

Authors

Leila Zahedi, Florida International University; Hossein EbrahimNejad, Purdue University at West Lafayette (COE); Monique S. Ross, Florida International University; Matthew W. Ohland, Purdue University at West Lafayette (COE); Stephanie J. Lunn, Florida International University

Tagged Topics

CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity

less attracted to these majors but also that when they do explore these majors,they choose not to stay.IntroductionRetention and graduation rates in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM)careers are a worldwide concern [1], which has led to a shortage of professionals in STEM fields.Additionally, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer science (CS) is the onlySTEM field where there are more jobs available relative to the amount of graduating students. Ithas also been reported that computing occupations are projected to increase, to nearly half amillion new jobs; which is by far more than any other group in STEM (U.S. Bureau of LaborStatistics). More importantly, the disparate representation is of concern because

Conference Session

CoNECD Session : Day 1 Slot 8 Technical Session 4

Collection

2021 CoNECD

Authors

Mauro Rodriguez Jr, California Institute of Technology; Indhira María Hasbún, Florida International University; Jose Luis Estrada, University of San Diego; Dora Louise Renaud

Tagged Topics

CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity

questions Q1-4 and Q9 and is associated withsetting up goals, starting projects, and working/managing others. Factor F3 involved questions Q5,Q7, and Q8 and is associated with direct influence over a team or community. Factor 4 (Q17-19)focused the professionals’ self-efficacy towards affecting their community.3. Results3.1 EFA results Due to the low sample size of 25 usable professionals’ entries after the data imputation, EFAwas not ran on the professionals’ responses. Moreover, the Central Limit Theory for theassumption of normality is not applicable; hence non-parametric tests had to be conducted. Instead,the factor distribution from the student data was used, and further analyzed, when analyzing theprofessionals’ responses, see Table 3 of