, such as increased retention [7], predictions oflower time-to-graduation rates [8], improved math skills or readiness [9], and general collegereadiness [5].Based on the unique needs at Tennessee Tech University, the RAMP program was developedwith several goals. The highest priority was advancing math knowledge; it was important as well © American Society for Engineering Education, 2023to increase students’ self-efficacy in math, as studies have shown that when students’ self-effi-cacy increases, their performance increases [10]. Moreover, the program was developed to pro-vide incoming freshmen with a way to engage, to get involved, and to gain a sense of belonging,as evidence suggests a strong correlation between these
2020 Literature,” Society of Women Engineers - Magazine, Mar. 15, 2021. https://magazine.swe.org/women-in-engineering-a- review-of-the-2020-literature/ (accessed Feb. 12, 2022).[11] F. A. H. A. Kader and M. A. Eissa, The Effectiveness of Time Management Strategies Instruction on Students’ Academic Time Management and Academic Self Efficacy, vol. 4, no. 1. 2015, pp. 43–50. Accessed: Feb. 12, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED565629[12] C. Gopalan and M. C. Klann, “The effect of flipped teaching combined with modified team-based learning on student performance in physiology,” Adv. Physiol. Educ., vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 363–367, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.1152/advan.00179.2016.[13] “Flipped classroom
efforts these centers ofhigher education had made to specifically support engineering students in their math courses. Aresource as specific as an engineering math resource center was not found in any otheruniversity, although other resources, including broad curriculum changes (such as thoseimplemented at Wright State University [2]), university-wide math tutoring centers, and summerprograms were explored. Therefore, rather than following a previously implemented model for amath resource center, the creation of the EMRC at USU focused on underlying conceptuallearning principles. These principles included the importance of self-efficacy, storytelling as amethod for student engagement, and presenting math principles in a suitable context.Based on
efforts, outcomes, and student responses received by introducing ML tofirst-year engineering students in ENES100.PilotDuring the spring 2023 semester, a machine learning curriculum was piloted to three sections,totaling 120 students in ENES100. The goal was to determine the most effective way toimplement ML in ENES100. The team decided that the integration of hands-on, interactivemachine learning projects would be the most beneficial approach. Huang used a project basedlearning (PBL) paradigm when designing a machine learning module for first-year students atLoyola Marymount University because PBL has been shown to positively impact studentengagement, motivation, and self-efficacy [2]. Since ENES100 already follows a project basedapproach
student’s self-efficacy andperceptions on the utility of the course [6] . Some studies suggest that delaying giving feedbackcan improve students learning [3]. Traditionally, the graded handwritten assignments includenotes from the instructor or the course TA pointing at the student’s mistake [7]. It is assumed thatif the graded work is returned to the students with enough delay, students would review theirown work and correct their mistakes for the next assignment/quiz/exam. However, there is noclear evidence to show this method is effective and to ensure that the students have reviewed thegraded assignments.In this article, I present early results using descriptive analysis comparing student grades inElectronics I from groups who participated in
equity, access, and inclusion in engineering and computing and worked to develop programs and activities that supported diverse students in these disciplines. Today, Dr. Waisome is an incoming Assistant Professor in the Department of Engineering Education where she conducts research on broadening participation in science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and computing (STEM+C). She is particularly interested in understanding how formalized mentoring programs impact student trajectories and self-efficacy. In her teaching, she utilizes the learner-centered approach to instruction.© American Society for Engineering Education, 2022 Powered by www.slayte.com Characterization of Problem Types in Engineering
prepared them to cope with the challenges ofgraduate education. Recent trends in engineering education show an increased effort to mitigate the rateof attrition in graduate programs. Previous work has identified several factors that correlate with studentdeparture, including academic environment, interest, advisor-advisee relationship, self-efficacy, andSocialization. Furthermore, underrepresented groups in graduate education often contend with elevated oradditional challenges to their preparation and Socialization because of their historically marginalizedsocial identities. Various programs and initiatives, such as the Ronald E. McNair PostbaccalaureateAchievement Program (or McNair, for short), have sought to increase graduate enrollment among
, pp. 5–12, 2021. [9] A. Hajdarpasic, A. Brew, and S. Poenici, “The contribution of academics’ engagement in research to undergraduate education,” Studies in Higher Education, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 644–657, 2015.[10] A. Carpi, D. M. Ronan, H. M. Falconer, and N. H. Lents, “Cultivating minority scientists: Undergraduate research increases self-efficacy and career ambitions for underrepresented students in stem,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 169–194, 2017.[11] E. K. Faulconer, J. C. Griffith, Z. Dixon, and D. Roberts, “Comparing online and traditional student engagement and perceptions on undergraduate research,” Scholarship and Practice of Undergraduate Research, vol. 3, no. 3, pp
. This experience has sparked my passion towards helping develop technology that has a meaningful real-world application, and further solidified my intention to pursue bioinformatics or computational biology in grad school and as a career. Spring 2022Evaluation ResultsThe Center for Evaluating the Research Pipeline part of the Computing Research Associationevaluates the ERSP program every year. Their first evaluation of ERSP at UIC [6], showed thatERSP students had increased levels of experience with research, working with colleagues onresearch, analyzing data, and presenting research reports, six months after completing ERSP. Otherstudent measures such as self-efficacy and sense of belonging did not show a statistical
outreach efforts by schools and robotics organizations, girls do not participate in pre-college robotics at the same rate as boys [1]. Sullivan et al. reported low confidence in technicalactivities related to robotics as a reason for the participation disparity [2]. An analysis of pre-college extracurricular activities and their mapping to engineering majors showed the disciplineswith high percentages of male students, such as mechanical engineering and electrical engineering,had more students tinkering with electrical and mechanical components outside of school prior tostarting college [3]. When girls are not part of extracurricular robotics programs, they miss vitalopportunities to develop tinkering self-efficacy. Attracting more girls to
partnerships. In C. C. Johnson, M. J. Mohr-Schroeder, T. J. Moore, and L. D. English, Handbook of Research on STEM Education. Routledge, 2020.(pp. 152- 165). New York, NY: Routledge. [2] L. Fogg-Rogers and T. Moss, “Validating a scale to measure engineers’ perceived self-efficacy for engineering education outreach,” PLOS ONE, vol. 14, no. 10, p. e0223728, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223728. [3] International Technology and Engineering Educators Association (ITEEA), “Standards for technological and engineering literacy: The role of technology and engineering in STEM education,” 2020. [Online]. Available: http://www.iteea.org/STEL [4] E. Council, “Optimizing stem industry-school partnerships: inspiring
arcade game [19]. Fig. 12. Pictures of Student Projects or Presentations for Final DayFor professional development, students were polled in the areas covered by the program beforeand after the program on a Likert scale to evaluate students’ self-efficacy. The results indicatesignificant improvement for various abilities such as: resume building, networking,communication, usage of campus resources, awareness of career paths, academic capabilities,and self-awareness in their areas of improvement to remain competitive for jobs.The number of weeks can be tuned by organizers depending on the pace, content, studentcommitment, school system, etc.Students participating in the virtual program were eager to explore both technical andprofessional
with COVID-19 guidelines of BISD. Videoand audio data were collected for the focus groups. Each focus group followed a semi-structuredformat where mentors ask a pre-defined sequence of questions regarding Making andManufacturing, diving deeper into questions based on participants’ responses. We asked threetypes of questions to initiate the discussion on the Making and Manufacturing, along withidentity-focused questions to gauge students’ self-efficacy. Qualitative data analysis wasconducted on transcribed video data and notes. Qualitative coding followed a grounded theoryapproach as employed by Charmaz and Strauss [62]. The coding procedure was conducted by ateam of three coders. After completion of open coding by a single coder, the other 2
is Power Award” [3].Post-event media coverage and following through with opportunities are the primary wayshackathons can create material benefits towards these issues and for participants [3]. Therefore,eliminating single winners can reduce solutionist mindsets and increase self-efficacy for moreparticipants, ideally increasing access to resources to those who may also be impactedstakeholders. Experiential prizes over monetary ones sponsored by corporations, nonprofits, andfoundations can also help further dialogue and offer opportunities such as presenting at aconference that may be inaccessible otherwise [3]. With increased awareness on the topic oftenbeing a large takeaway, it is crucial for hosting institutions with more influence to
material is consistent with their future career (Wigfield, 1994; Wigfield &Eccles, 2000). The interest component is based on how students perceive course topics andinstructional methods, interesting (Hidi & Ann Renninger, 2006; Renninger, Hidi, Krapp, &Renninger, 2014). Further, the success component is formed on expectancy for success(Wigfield, 1994; Wigfield & Eccles, 2000). This component reflects students’ self-efficacy aboutthe coursework (Bandura, 1986). The caring component is based on students believes thatinstructors care about their success and well-being (Noddings, 1992).Motivation can be perceived as a student’s intention and engagement in learning as student’saction (Christenson, Reschly, & Wylie, 2012). In other
,” Research in Higher Education, Vol. 46, No. 8, December 2005, pp. 883-928.11. E. Seymour, H. Hewitt, Talking about Leaving: Why Undergraduates Leave the Sciences, Boulder, Colo., Westview Press, 1997.12. R. Marra, K. Rogers; D. Shen, B. Bogue, "A Multi-Year, Multi-Institution Study of Women Engineering Student Self-Efficacy”, Journal of Engineering Education, Vol. 98, 2009, pp. 1 – 12.13. Humphreys, Sheila, and Robert Freeland. "Retention in engineering: A study of freshman cohorts." Regents of the University of California, Berkeley, CA (1992).14. Brainard, Suzanne G., and Linda Carlin. "A six-year longitudinal study of undergraduate women in engineering and science." Journal of Engineering Education, 87 (1998
Internet.Many participants took advantage of this option. The program integrated experiential learningtheory [5], 21st Century skills such as creativity and technology proficiency [6]–[8] and ethnicallymatched mentorship [9], [10] to increase academic success, self-efficacy and a sense of belongingin STEM. Where possible, instruction and activities were aligned with the Next GenerationScience Standards for engineering and Common Core Mathematical practices. In addition, near-peer mentoring was provided by undergraduate and graduate students in related disciplines.Summer ProgramThe components of the four week summer program are described below: 3D Modeling: Participants were introduced to visualization in three dimensions, geometry, isometric drawing
tools for implementation of basic processes of active physics learning in classroom: An initial feasibility study with prospective teachers," Eur. J. Phys. Educ., vol. 4, no. 2, 2013.[9] A. Febrian, O. Lawanto, M. Cromwell, “Advancing Research on Engineering Design using e-Journal,” in ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Educ. Conf., El Paso, Texas, USA, October 21-24, 2015.[10] M. L. Loughry, M. W. Ohland and D. DeWayne Moore, "Development of a Theory- Based Assessment of Team Member Effectiveness," Educ. Psychol. Meas., vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 505-524, Jun. 2007.[11] A. R. Carberry, H. Lee and M. W. Ohland, "Measuring Engineering Design Self- Efficacy," J. Eng. Educ., vol. 99, no.1, pp. 71-79, Jan. 2010.[12] J. Barbera, W.K. Adams, C.E
dramatically by the end of the semester, closing the gap in spatialability initially observed between women and men at the start of the semester.Students who did not attend the workshop also showed significant increases in their test scoreshowever. This result indicates that completing the graphics course yielded similar improvementsin spatial skills as completing the workshop. The question then arises, what advantage does theworkshop provide over the engineering graphics course? If significant improvements in spatialability can be made after a 4-week workshop session, in comparison to a 14-week graphics course,that could have a positive outcome in student self-efficacy and potentially stronger learningoutcomes in the graphics course overall. This
ofindividuals with a high level of expertise and prefer group Supplemental Instruction Programming on First Yearwork only when they have created their own study groups. Academic Success. In Conference proceedings of AmericanThis could be a reflection of self-efficacy, control and self- Society of Engineering Education 2017 annual conference,direction that students value, and therefore influence their Columbus, Ohio.attendance to SI sessions. The consistency of the grade datacomparisons for attendees versus non-attendees is shown [4] Malm, J., Bryngfors, L., & Mörner, L. L. (2012).over two years, but identifying similar students using Supplemental instruction for improving first year results instandardized
postdoctoral mentor. The self-contained nature of summer research projects often contribute to the sense of isolation that doesnot accurately reflect contemporary research. We propose changing the program paradigm froma traditional faculty-centered approach to a student-centered learning community approach.Empirical studies tell us that learning communities can increase student engagement overtraditional didactic models. Students are expected to develop a greater sense of ownership andthus enhanced self-efficacy with regard to their personal research and collaborative abilities. In Page 13.726.2addition to enabling students to have a rich research
- fort. A graduate of Purdue University (PhD 2016), his research focuses primarily on reducing barriers to the learning process in college students. Topics of interest include computer science pedagogy, collabo- rative learning in college students, and human-centered design. Of particular interest are the development and application of instructional practices that provide benefits secondary to learning (i.e., in addition to learning), such as those that facilitate in learners increased self-efficacy, increased retention/graduation rate, increased matriculation into the workforce, and/or development of professional identity.Mr. William Rigoberto Mercado, University of South Carolina I am an undergraduate at the University
Congress. 14. 395.10. Weinberg, J. B., Engel, G. L., Gu, K., Karacal, C. S., Smith, S. R., White, W. W., Yu, X. W. (2001). AMultidisciplinary Model for Using Robotics in Engineering Education. Proceedings of the 2001 ASEE Annual Page 14.428.11Conference & Exposition.11. Ahlgren, D., Verner, I. M. (2008). Building Self-Efficacy in Robotics Education. Proceedings of the 2008 ASEEAnnual Conference & Exposition.12. Ciaraldi, M., Cobb, E., Cyganski, D., Gennert, M., Demetriou, M., Looft, F., Michalson, W., Miller, B., Rong,Y., Schachterle, L., Stafford, K., Trygvasson, G., Van de Ven, J. (2008). The New Engineering BS Program at
(“artifacts”) that demonstrates certain competenciesfrom which the student has selected a subset to demonstrate growth over time. Theportfolio contains a reflection on each artifact as well as an overall reflection on thecontent of the portfolio (see for example reference 6).One of the most importantadvantages of portfolios is their potential to engage students in intentional learning,resulting in an increased ability in life-long learning 7-12. Portfolios are expected to have apositive effect on attitudinal, motivational, affective, and professional outcomes 13. Thesemay include increased self-confidence, increased awareness of professional identity,more positive attitudes toward profession, improved career-decision self-efficacy, andincreased
included.Interestingly, student feedback revealed that a number of “problems” with the lab sequence stemfrom the perception that either computational thinking is not a relevant skill for a materialsengineer, or that students were not in fact learning more than how to use a specific softwarepackage. To combat these factors and increase students’ self-efficacy, a “marketing campaign”was implemented for these courses. The results of these five years of aggressively includingcomputational modeling into the undergraduate materials science curriculum, including studentperceptions and achievement before and after these changes, can provide valuable insight for anydepartment interested in making similar changes.KeywordsMaterials Science, Modeling, Computation
]. Stout etal. found that by exposing girls to female experts in STEM, they were able to foster strongeridentification with STEM, more self-efficacy, and increased effort on STEM tests. They foundthat even if negative stereotypes remained in girls’ minds with respect to gender and STEM, thattheir own self perception benefited from contact with female experts in STEM [6]. Interventionsto increase interest, expectations, performance and self-esteem in STEM in young girls havebeen shown to be effective.How can Girl Scouts help close the gender gap? Royse found that the Girl Scouts curriculum hasa significantly positive impact on the self-esteem of adolescents [7]. From a report entitled“How Girl Scout STEM Programs Benefit Girls” published in 2016 by
. Professor Washington received his BS, MS and PhD degrees from NC State. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2017 Integration of Entrepreneurship in a First-Year Engineering CourseAbstractThis evidence based practice describes the integration of entrepreneurship into a project-basedfirst-year engineering course to encourage student innovation, and to develop student leadershipand self-efficacy. A module featuring a series of lectures on entrepreneurship and business plandevelopment was introduced as part of the curriculum. The module was further enhanced withthe introduction of multiple company founders and industrial leaders who were invited to deliverpresentations and interact with students
student retention andsuccess (4-13). A whitepaper study conducted by the National Society of Black Engineers(NSBE) (4) studied four top-ranked MEP programs and recommended nine interventions forinstitutions to boost minority enrollment and retention. Six of the nine interventions traditionallyfall in the purview of MEPs, namely, summer bridge programs, living-learning communities,facilitated study groups, scholarships, and positive development of self-efficacy and engineeringidentity. The success of these interventions in boosting minority enrollment and retention inengineering programs of study has been proven repeatedly in the literature (5, 10-13), withparticularly strong evidence to support summer bridge programs (12) and intensive
quality of mentorship) ● faculty well-being and health ● faculty self-efficacy in different faculty roles ● faculty self-perceptions of success ● faculty EM, innovation, adaptability, risk-taking
dramatically by the end of the semester, closing the gap in spatialability initially observed between women and men at the start of the semester.Students who did not attend the workshop also showed significant increases in their test scoreshowever. This result indicates that completing the graphics course yielded similar improvementsin spatial skills as completing the workshop. The question then arises, what advantage does theworkshop provide over the engineering graphics course? If significant improvements in spatialability can be made after a 4-week workshop session, in comparison to a 14-week graphics course,that could have a positive outcome in student self-efficacy and potentially stronger learningoutcomes in the graphics course overall. This