early, Beyond Blackboards addresses the currentnational challenge to improve K-12 education to increase career and college readiness, and toenhance the STEM labor force by eliminating stereotypes and diversifying the field’sdemographics. IntroductionThe National Importance of STEMDeveloping the STEM workforce is an essential component of the United States’ efforts toreform its economy to meet the demands of an increasingly competitive and global market. It isestimated that half of the economic growth in the United States since World War II is a result oftechnological innovation, including advances in business, healthcare, travel, and entertainment.Still, just 6% of undergraduates in the U.S. are
learning techniques3,4. The programprovides guidance to K-12 teachers on using design problems in their classrooms to teachapplied mathematics and science. The PDIs teach engineering concepts through the use ofeveryday technology, directed laboratory activities, and design briefs. Since 1998 our programhas used LEGO® MINDSTORMS® robotics as the focus for hands-on experiences. The programhas its roots in engineering design theory and learning science research. To clearly demonstratethe effectiveness of this teaching approach, the entire program is taught using the methods theparticipants are expected to use in their classrooms. This curriculum exchange paper is presentedas a part of dissemination of the program’s research and resources; information
Area Education Foundation (MAEF): Maysville Mathematics Initiative and, most recently, Engaging Youth through Engineering (EYE), a K-12 economic and workforce development initiative in Mobile, Alabama. Both initiatives involve viable partnerships with the Mobile County Public School System, the University of South Alabama, and area business and industry. Since 1995, Dr. Pruet has secured over $7 million dollars through grants to support innovative STEM teaching and learning efforts for the benefit of all children.Dr. James Van Haneghan, University of South Alabama James Van Haneghan is professor of Professional Studies and director of Assessment and Evaluation in the College of Education at the University of South
College Student Persistence: A National Study," Journal of Higher Education, vol. 82, pp. 629-660, 2011.[8] W. R. Doyle, "The Politics of Public College Tuition and State Financial Aid," Journal of Higher Education, vol. 83, pp. 617-647, 2012.[9] L. Zhang, "Does Merit-Based Aid Affect Degree Production in STEM Fields? Evidence from Georgia and Florida," Journal of Higher Education, vol. 82, pp. 389-415, 2011.[10] M. Ohland, et al., "Viewing Access and Persistence in Engineering through a Socioeconomic Lens," in Engineering and Social Justice: In the University and Beyond, C. Baillie, et al., Eds., ed West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, 2012, pp. 157-180.[11] X. Chen and M. W. Ohland, "The Effect of
Paper ID #6594Analyzing K-12 Education as a Complex SystemDr. Donna C. Llewellyn, Georgia Institute of TechnologyDr. Marion Usselman, Georgia Institute of Technology Marion Usselman is Associate Director for Federal Outreach and Research for Georgia Tech’s Center for Education Integrating Science, Mathematics and Computing (CEISMC). She has been with CEISMC since 1996 developing and managing university-K-12 educational partnership programs and assisting Georgia Tech faculty in creating K-12 educational outreach initiatives. Before coming to CEISMC, Mar- ion earned her Ph.D. in Biophysics from the Johns Hopkins University
her master’s and doctorate in Computer Science from Georgia In- stitute of Technology. She is also a board member of Y-STEM (Youth Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics organization), a non-profit foundation focused on enhancing the quality and accessibility of formal and informal STEM learning opportunities to African American and disadvantaged youth.Mr. Darrryl Bryant McCune II, YES Beyond Limits Darryl B. McCune II is a certified IT specialist through Georgia’s Metropolitan Regional Education Ser- vice Agency. For the past two years he has been developing computer science curriculum in collaboration with the office of Outreach, Enrollment, and Community of Georgia Tech. His work has focused on
the concepts. Apossible next step would be to use the learning from the workshop to define more rigorousbenchmarks for the students willing to take advanced workshops in various departmentsinvolved. Fabrication process is the key element of nanotechnology and currently only graduatestudents get hands-on-experience with these processes. These concepts should be madeavailable, through simple lab exercises, to K-12 and college level students as well so that theinterest for this emerging field evolve at an early stage and once these students reach at thegraduate level they have enough taste and expertise in this area that they can play an active roleand can be more productive in their work. Previously only a top-down approach was used for
mathematics have always been taught. Technology, in the sense of instructional tools, hasfound its way into some places and not into others, and most STEM educational efforts reallyexclude engineering. More recent conversation has centered on so-called I-STEM, or integratedSTEM, with the implication that the four involved subjects are not stand-alone but really havesome interdependencies. Some groups want to use the term STEAM to officially recognize theimportant role of the arts. What is needed going forward is not a debate on semantics, but a trueparadigm shift in education. This is the role that engineering can play in K-12 and beyond, usingknowledge and experience to solve problems.The state of North Carolina has had a history of leadership in
and conceptual difficulties can be a commonexperience among undergraduate engineering students, ethnic minority engineering studentsoften face additional challenges in their undergraduate programs, which can make them feelisolated and hinder their ability to integrate into their college campuses. Integration into thecollege environment plays an important role in students feeling a sense of belonging on campus,and ultimately in their decisions to persist. Racial and ethnic minority students who areintegrated into the college environment through various means can find supports such as friendswith similar backgrounds, advice from advanced students, and role models and advisors, whichcan positively influence academic performance. This paper
believe that hebelongs to a network of communication and mutual obligation‖7. Cobb first operationalized thewidely- understood concept of social support to argue that adequate social support may protectthose in crisis from pathologies including illness and death. In the 1980s, Cohen and Wills8expanded Cobb‘s research to investigate the relationship between social support and generalstress. Their research supported Cobb‘s initial finding that social support is a positive Page 23.1073.4mechanism for protecting one‘s well-being. Expanding the effects of social support beyond thelimits of illness and pathology, Cohen and Wills reported that social
Engineering Education, 2013 Be A Scientist: Family Science for Minorities “I enjoyed the experiments, the encouragement toward science, and the engineers’ welcome and support.” – Be a Scientist! ParentINTRODUCTIONBe a Scientist! (BAS) is a five-year longitudinal study, sponsored by the National ScienceFoundation (NSF), where undergraduate engineering students are trained to design andteach hands-on Family Science Workshops (FSWs) to underrepresented minority (URM)children and their families. The project’s goal is to provide quality science andengineering courses to families in New York City and Los Angeles and to identify ascalable model for the program. Through this project, engineering students learn
persist.Qualitative methods allow researchers “to get at the inner experience of participants, todetermine how meanings are formed through and in culture, and to discover rather than testvariables” 10. Beyond the problem of high attrition rates of Latinas in engineering and computerscience, the researcher sought to understand how Latinas respond to the culture of engineering,which drives many students away. To further understand how the engineering culture cancultivate or dissuade Latina persisters, it was most beneficial to invest in students whosuccessfully navigated and persisted in the field of engineering, rather than to focus on those whodid not persist in engineering.As an engineering administrator, the researcher felt it necessary to demonstrate an
community for the last 6 years, through engineeringand computing outreach programs. These programs have improved students STEM exposure,logical reasoning, reading and problem-solving skills. We accomplish this by infusingspecialized computing and educational gaming technology into the classroom and afterschoolprograms to reinvigorate K-12 students in our local area as a model for student computingengagement. Our research investigates methods to energize students through intrinsic motivationto work harder and to achieve a brighter future and to support the future STEM workforce.We want to build STEM workforce by providing more technology training to students at earlierages to potentially increase future enrollments. With traditional federal grants
locationsspread over the campus. This offered them more opportunity to see the campus life unfoldbefore them over the two weeks. This was in addition to many other opportunities of exposureoffered by the PEEC camp, which are beyond the focus of this paper.Another important need is to build confidence that the student can accomplish the challenges ofcollege life. The schedule of the surveying course (and the entire PEEC camp) was set up in a waythat would push the students as though the two week camp was to simulate the worst last twoweeks of a semester. In going through this schedule, and the toughness of the surveying coursestimulated and brought to light the fear that was initially in their minds before coming to camp;students started to open up about
. Page 23.1196.9 Page 23.1196.10Figure 4: Final Rocket Design Worksheet Figure 5: Images of rocket launchingConclusionsSustainability was an important aspect of the modules developed over the course of the ADEPTprogram. College design classes are now incorporating sustainability in the design process as animportant aspect the designer should always consider. A design based on green or sustainabledesign extends beyond baseline engineering quality and safety specifications to considerenvironmental, economic, and social factors15. The authors of this paper believe there should beno exception to this when introducing the engineering design process to K-12 students.Sustainability
implemented for the last three summers (2010, 2011 and 2012) with verysimilar results. The program was originally designed as a recruitment tool, but in the last year’ssummer, it served as a retention strategy as well.In recent years, high school students have been attracted to our engineering programs (or otherSTEM fields); however the lack of a solid pre-calculus background contributed to their failureduring the first year. This was due to poor grades in the remedial math courses or a delay inmoving forward caused by the multiple remedial classes that they had to take. Similar incidentsare reported in the literature for colleges and universities around the nation. 2, 4, 5, 7 However,through Math Boot Camps, some universities have successfully
and requirements of especially the Masters-Level programsshould be examined, along with the needs and expectations of structural engineering practice,with input from both academics and the profession. The reported study was designed to obtainsignificant critical information on the expected preparation of the young engineer in structuralengineering practice using a survey based modified Delphi method. This paper discusses a methodology for determining the expectations of the structuralengineering profession for the preparation of the young engineer achieved through graduate workand early-career experience, along with the results of this study. For structural engineering thequestion of expected competencies may be examined for at least
differentelements of engineering and engineering design so that they might make an informed decisionwhen choosing one or more of these elements (including materials) to incorporate into theircurriculum. Furthermore, while projects such as simple structures may be too simple for grade 5and the final project would be extremely challenging for grades K-3, the intent of havingteachers of all grade levels go through the progression of project complexity was to (1) provide alevel of professional development that included a broad understanding of engineering and (2)enable the teachers to better understand how their curriculum might integrate with grades above Page
, 2010.24. 2013 EPICS University Workshop Registration Opens. (2013). Retrieved January 7, 2013from: https://engineering.purdue.edu/EPICSU/About/News/2013-workshop-information25. Engineering Learning Through Service (2013). Retrieved January 7, 2013 from: http://sites.tufts.edu/efeltsworkshops26. B. K Jesiek, A. Dare, T. Forin, and J. Thompson. “Global Engineering Design Symposium: Revealing the sociocultural aspects of engineering problem solving”. Proceedings of the 2013 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Atlanta, GA, June 23-26, 2013.27. Antony. Why a small business that started so well, ended so quickly. AdmittingFailure. Retrieved December 8, 2012, from http://www.admittingfailure.com/failure/anthony/28. B. K. Jesiek, and S
Paper ID #6311Transforming a Middle and High School Robotics CurriculumMs. Mercedes M McKay, Stevens Institute of Technology (SES) Mercedes McKay is Deputy Director of the Center for Innovation in Engineering and Science Education (CIESE) at Stevens Institute of Technology. She has led several national and statewide K-14 teacher professional development and curriculum development programs in STEM education. McKay is co- PI and Project Director for the NSF-funded Build IT Scale Up project to develop and disseminate an innovative underwater robotics curriculum for middle and high school students. She is a former practicing
opportunities present in the “Added Courses” area, thesurvey included an assessment of the competency levels that the survey participants generallyexpect to be available at the typical larger structural engineering program through additionalcourses that not all or most graduate students would take. These “Elective” courses serve specialindividual interests and needs, including needs of a PhD program, associated university researchendeavors, and additional academic opportunities for those in the profession. Page 23.739.2Background Professional experience, along with self-study and continuing education sources, are veryimportant means for the young engineer choosing the structural engineering field to achieve thecompetency
andconstraints in their evaluations. The study concludes with possible instructional implications forhigh school engineering teachers to consider as they seek to enhance their students’ cognitiveactivity at each stage of the engineering design process. Page 23.663.2 SOLVING AUTHENTIC PROBLEMS THROUGH DESIGN PROCESSES 2 Purpose of the StudyThe number of K-12 students enrolled in formal engineering curricula has mushroomed fromfewer than five million students in the early 1990s to over 56 million today, 1 a number that isexpected to increase due to the current national
determine theircareer choice in the engineering fields. The participating 27 students were selected according to(a) their content questionnaire scores administered to 145 students in 34 different locations (b)personal interest essays, and (c) phone interviews. At the camp, the students took (a) a computerprogramming course, (b) a basic electronics course, and (c) proteus, pic, and microC trainingsessions. The students in pairs designed, built, tested, and modified their robots through practicalimplementations. They were given a variety of design challenges in each practicalimplementation. In the camp, invited researchers presented about their research and interest inRobotics and showed interdisciplinary perspectives of Robotics activities in the
university collaborated to developthe Summer Engineering Institute (SEI), which targets female students and underrepresentedethnic minorities. Funded by a grant from the US Department of Education, the SEI is a two-week residential summer camp that offers students the opportunity to gain insight into theengineering profession and the engineering educational system through a combination oflectures, hands-on laboratory activities, field trips, workshops, panels, and projects. The programalso aims to provide students with the skills and resources needed to be successful collegestudents. This paper presents the results and lessons learned from four years of implementationof the SEI, and how the program has succeeded in enhancing interest in engineering
for Teachers Site and GK-12 Fellows programs, funded by NSF, and the Central Brooklyn STEM Initiative (CBSI), funded by six philanthropic foundations, he has conducted significant K-12 education, training, mentoring, and outreach activities to integrate engineering concepts in science classrooms and labs of dozens of New York City public schools. He received NYU-Poly’s 2002, 2008, and 2011 Jacobs Excellence in Education Award, 2002 Jacobs Innovation Grant, 2003 Distinguished Teacher Award, and 2012 Inaugural Distinguished Award for Excellence in the category Inspiration through Lead- ership. In 2004, he was selected for a three-year term as a Senior Faculty Fellow of NYU-Poly’s Othmer Institute for
-educated nano electronics device design engineersand therefore K-12 STEM teachers’ training efforts are essential to meet future nanotechnologychallenges. A group of three teachers are recruited through the NSF funded ResearchExperiences for Teachers. The group has investigated the characteristics of Electrospun CarbonNanofibers (ECNFs) for bio-sensing applications. Nano-electronics have the potential to impacteverything from computer processor to television displays to cell phones as well as have a majorimpact on the U.S. economy. So this research investigates the impact of the nano-electronicseducational research on K-12 curriculum.Introduction:The research project is an exciting topic for teaching concepts of mathematics, science, andtechnology
efficacy in math. Thesample of second grade students and utilization of a randomized control assignment methodhelped fill missing methodological gaps, and several relationships were examined that filled inconstruct related holes. The guiding question for the current study was: Did second gradestudents who participated in a mathematics based PBL unit report higher levels of engagementcompared to students who participated in traditional, teacher directed instruction?MethodsThe current study was an examination of one piece of a two-year, multifaceted grant. Thisresearch project was a Jacob K. Javits initiative funded through the U.S. Department ofEducation that followed one cohort of students during 2nd and 3rd grade as they experienced threePBL
to Integrate STEM in the Classroom (Research to Practice)AbstractFew conferences set out to examine the impact they have on attendees and whether or not theyhave met their goals and perhaps research questions beyond a simple satisfaction survey. Thisstudy uses surveys and interviews to examine the influence of the STEM Think Tank andConference 2012 (TT&C), hosted by the Center for STEM Education for Girls, on its attendees(i.e. K-12 teachers, K-12 administrators, university faculties, and industry). We set out to definehow the TT&C influenced the attendees’ professional connections, both in type and number, andhow teachers’ experiences at the TT&C affected their future use of STEM integration in
Paper ID #7429Community Outreach and Engagement through SustainabilityDr. Jane M. Fraser, Colorado State University-Pueblo Jane M. Fraser is chair of the Department of Engineering at Colorado State University, Pueblo. She was formerly on the faculty at the Ohio State University and Purdue University. She has a B.A. in Mathematics from Swarthmore College and a M.S. and a Ph.D. in industrial engineering and operations research from the University of California, Berkeley.Dr. Leonardo Bedoya-Valencia, Colorado State University, PuebloDr. Jude L. DePalma, Colorado State University, PuebloDr. Nebojsa I Jaksic P.E., Colorado State
Paper ID #6100A Survey of Former GK-12 FellowsDr. Jed S. Lyons, University of South Carolina Dr. Jed Lyons is professor of Mechanical Engineering and interim associate dean for Academic Affairs in the College of Engineering and Computing at the University of South Carolina. His passion is developing hands-on learning experiences for engineering students from grades K through Ph.D.Ms. Erica Pfister-Altschul, University of South Carolina Erica Pfister-Altschul has a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from MIT, and an ME in Mechanical Engi- neering from the University of South Carolina. In addition to eight years of industry