in strategy, team dynamics, and finance areintegrated into these courses focusing on Engineering Entrepreneurship. It appears thatEngineering Entrepreneurship has emerged as a Killer App for Systems Engineering.IntroductionThe emerging facts from successful organizations, including universities, indicate that the realsource of power in a knowledge economy is in combining technical prowess withentrepreneurship.1 A survey of business executives and managers indicated that highly successfulengineers are not only academically astute, but also possess entrepreneurial skills.2 TheEngineers of 2020 will need to be educated as innovators, with more direct exposure to cross-disciplinary topics and the workings of an entrepreneurial economy.3 However
probability of success ofglobal development ventures. We provide simple yet compelling examples from two differentventures to illustrate the power of systems thinking to train innovative problem-solvers andincrease the probability of success of technology-based social entrepreneurial ventures in Africa.Introduction: Need for Systems ThinkingThere are many university initiatives that focus on technology-based solutions to address theneeds of marginalized communities—the poor, the underserved, i.e., those at the “Base of thePyramid”. The technology-based solutions are intended to be economically and sociallysustainable. These endeavors are usually well-meaning, creatively designed, and enthusiasticallydeployed, but do not achieve the sustainable impact