170. Definedas the application of complex decision making to the operation of physical systems, mechatron-ics is usually introduced in upper-level electrical and mechanical engineering courses. However,the infusion of microcontrollers in nearly all phases of everyday life indicates that all engineersshould have a working knowledge of mechatronics concepts and their impact on products, proc-esses and system design.Teams of three or four students are provided with a pre-assembled mobile robot called an anklegrabber, shown in Fig 1. This robot is constructed from simple components designed at IowaState plus wheels, motors, and other standard parts. These components are included in a kit fur-nished to the students. A parts list can be found in
them to market at anever accelerating pace. Designs that lag behind, even though sometimes technically better,never see the market. Many software packages have been developed to help designers achieveand produce their designs more efficiently. One of these classes of software packages is thehardware description languages or HDLs. VHDL, a hardware description language for Very High Speed Integrated Circuits(VHSIC) was developed in the early 80’s to help the government standardize methods of Page 2.49.1describing hardware designs. This later became IEEE standard 1076 [1] and was modified andupdated in 1993. Most digital designs today use the
facilitate the future development of complex experiments requiring multiple bus instrument coordination.1 IntroductionThis paper presents the development and implementation of instrument control software foruse in a networked computer environment. The project was motivated by ongoing research ‘This work has been supported in part by the ARPA HBT/ADC program under a contract administeredby the Office of Naval Research Grant N000149311007 and the DEPSCoR program through the ArmyResearch Office Grant DAAH04-94-G-0387 Page 2.50.1 WorkStations Figure 1: Ideal Lab Configurationin the
methods.Introduction Describing the operation of solid state devices relies heavily on graphic andconceptual images. Conventional chalkboard and viewgraph presentation methodssometimes fall short of conveying the abstract concepts that need to be mastered.Computational tools have evolved over the recent past to allow fast rendering of two andthree-dimensional graphics on desktop computers and workstations. Precise numericalcomputations on limitless variations semiconductor device structures are possible. Methods for the illustration and presentation of these results for non-experts must beboth interactive and revealing [1][2][3]. The main goals of visualization are to: • Convey information, • Discover new knowledge, • Identify
assessments. It will focus on thetypical waste recommendations made for three sectors of Standard Industrial Classifications (SIC) 20-39. Recommendations vary from typical conservation measures such as recycling pallets andcardboard to direct process modifications that reduce water or chemical usage. While somerecommendations are general and can be applied to any industry, others are industry-specific.1. IntroductionThe Energy Analysis and Diagnostic Center program (EADC)was established by the U.S. Departmentof Energy (DOE) in 1978 to assist small and medium sized manufacturers in improving energyefficiency while training engineering students in energy efficiency principles. This was accomplishedby establishing EADC’s at thirty universities around
definition of biologicalengineering at the expense of strategic perspective. It is time to assess our positions regarding whathas been accomplished and where future efforts might need to be applied.Here are some of our accomplishments:1. A significant minority of faculty have accepted biological engineering as their discipline. My assessment is that this group may have reached majority in some places, but that the largest group of faculty are those who have accepted the change to biological engineering as an experiment without final results as yet. They remain somewhat skeptical, certainly unenthusiastic, and have yet to accept where they will fit into the new discipline. The committed biological engineers
listed in the referencesbelow.References:1. Grossfield, Andrew “On the Intrinsic Structure of Calculus” Proceedings of the 1995 ASEEAnnual Conference, Session 1265 (3 1 l-3 15)2. Grossfield, Andrew “On the Classification of Functions and Curve Plotting” Proceedings of the1990 ASEE Annual Conference, Session 2665 (1782-1784)3. Robert L. Borrelli and Courtney S. Coleman, (1987) “Differential Equations: A ModelingApproach,” Prentice Hall Publ. Englewood Cliffs, New JerseyBiographical InformationThroughout his career Dr. Grossfield, has combined an interest in engineering design andmathematics. He earned his BSEE at the City College of New York. During the early sixties, heobtained an M. S. degree in mathematics at night while working full time
can't manage what you don'tunderstand. Ideally these people should be educated in two professions: engineering andmanagement. There are many ways of attaining the knowledge, skills and attributes needed,based as in all professions on some combination of formal instruction and practical experiences.We start with some definitions. The Engineers' Council for Professional Development say that"Engineering is the profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical, physical, [social andpolicy] sciences gained by study, experience and practice is applied with judgment to developways to utilize, economically [and ecologically], the materials and forces of nature for the benefitof mankind."(1) Words in brackets were added in a proposed revision of the
serves as a goal or target rather than an adopted practice or strategy. As a goal, ZED performsthe essential function of focusing and motivating quality improvement efforts’.ZED is the ultimate in sustainable development from an environmental standpoint, because itsimplementation results in no negative impacts. Buzzelli,’ commenting on the business ofenvironment, delineated six steps to sustainable industrial development:1. Foster a company culture of sustainability2. Initiate voluntary performance improvements3. Apply eco-efficiency concepts4. Seek opportunities for sustainable business growth Invest in creativity and innovation for the future2: Reward employer commitment and actionEco-efficiency in terms of process
, discussed in another ASEE Proceeding5, wasutilized to obtain faculty consensus.A total of 24 attributes were included in the survey and are shown in Table 1. These attributes arecompared to the ABET Engineering criteria. The Institute survey covers 9 of the 10 surveyquestions included in the Arizonia State University2 study. “A motivation and capability tocontinue the learning experience” is included in the Arizonia State University2 study, but notcontained in the Institute’s survey. A similar comparison with the Auburn 3 study showssimilarities in 8 of the 16 attributes. III. Survey ImplementationTwo identical surveys were mailed to all 645 engineering undergraduates who graduated fromthe Institute during the last
Skills Seminar, 1 Session 2653 Academic Skills Seminar: A Two-Year Analysis of an Intrusive Intervention for Freshmen on Probation Dr. Joanne Ingham, Dr. William R. McShane Polytechnic University Approximately 25% of the freshman class at a small, private, engineering university wereplaced on academic probation each year. Students remaining on probation for more than onesemester often were disqualified or withdrawn. Tinto (1993) reported that many students leavecollege as a
activities that “involve students in doing things andthinking about the things they are doing”1. This definition caught my eye as I struggled to dealwith a frustrating situation. It seemed that no matter how much explanation and how manyexamples were provided in class, many students were unable to correctly conduct a basicstatistical analysis. It got even worse when students were presented with a new situation thatdidn’t match earlier problems. Lecture was just not enough. Page 3.66.1 One of the problems with the lecture – homework format is that it does not address the needfor students to experience learning activities that complete Kolb’s four
design project, students perform a series of concurrent tasks that include: · Brain Storming & Conceptual Design · Materials/Device Selection · Mathematical Modeling & Simulation · Design Optimization · Manufacturing & Assembly · Performance Testing & EvaluationsDuring the Fall semester 1997, two teams of students were formed to conduct two separateprojects. The projects topics were: design and fabrication of an active damping system usingpiezoelectric sensors/actuators (Fig. 1); and design and fabrication of a balancing system for aninverted pendulum (Fig. 2).PROJECT 1:Application of active materials as sensors and actuators has gained popularity for the past tenyears. For the
Session 2555 THE ADVANCED PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION OF GRADUATE ENGINEERS IN INDUSTRY FOR TECHNOLOGY LEADERSHIP D A KEATING and T G STANFORD University of South Carolina 1. INTRODUCTIONFollowing a review of graduate engineering education and needs assessment studies of graduateengineers in industry, it is now evident that a transformation in graduate education is needed toimprove U.S. technology innovation and competitiveness in the worldwide economy. At present,graduate education in engineering is primarily a byproduct of research, based on a science
fall semester of 1994 the Electrical and Mechanical Engineering Departments atTexas Tech University began a multidisciplinary senior design project laboratory program. Twocourses were established by integrating the Electrical Engineering Department's Senior ProjectLaboratory courses (two 3-semester credit hour courses) with the Mechanical EngineeringDepartment's Design I and II capstone design courses (two 3-semester credit hour courses). TheElectrical Engineering Department has a long history of project laboratories.1-5 The MechanicalEngineering Department has been involved in alternative fueled vehicles for a number of years.Both departments had worked together on a number of special projects and felt the need, as havemany others6-11, for an
author has implemented a formal cooperative learning component inengineering courses taught in the last two years. The strategies discussed here result from theseearly attempts to make cooperative learning groups work, providing a useful guide for instructorswho wish to incorporate this innovative teaching style into their own courses. The paper alsodiscusses the results of a recent experiment in cooperative learning conducted by the co-authors.IntroductionCooperative learning can be defined as the “instructional use of small groups so that studentswork together to maximize their own and each others’ learning.” [1] Numerous studies,including [1-4] and many others, conclude that the proper use of cooperative learning techniquesin the classroom
3260 Agents of Change for Tomorrow's Technology -Dearing and SARTOR influences. Professor Richard Penson, Eur Ing, Margaret Ross Southampton Institute UK AbstractThis paper describes the changes being encouraged by external agencies, such as the DearingReport [1] and SARTOR (Standards and Routes to Registration) [2] as well as other pressuressuch as the Government imposed top-up fees and the increasing skills shortage, to theprofessional, undergraduate and post graduate technology courses. These external influences
Session 3251 Air Pollution Transport Teaching Modules 3 D. Roy’, A. A. Jennings and K. Y. Maillacheruvu 1 Professor of Environmental Engineering, Polytechnic University, New York 2 Prof. of Environ. Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH. 3 Asst. Prof. of Environmental Engineering, Bradley University, Preoria, IL
and second year students under difficult circumstances and severely constrained bytime.Teamwork in Two CulturesSince the French and American students had to work together in teams we wondered if theyviewed teamwork the same way. As a simple measure of this, we asked all the students to rankthe five most important characteristics of a team player. We also asked them again after theproject to see if their views had changed. The results are shown below in Table 1. Table 1: Team players in Two Cultures French Students American Students Before the Design Project Self-motivated Cooperative / helpful Committed
Session 3413 An Alumni Survey as an Assessment Tool for New Mexico Tech’s B.S. Environmental Engineering Curriculum Randal S. Martin and Clinton P. Richardson Dept. of Mineral & Environmental Engineering New Mexico Tech Socorro, NM 87801INTRODUCTIONAccording to the 1996 report by the Engineering Workforce Commission (EWC) of the AmericanAssociation of Engineering Societies, Inc.1, there are 3376 full-time and 319 part-timeundergraduate students enrolled in environmental engineering-related curriculums
type DAC, and Successive Approximation type ADC converters.Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) Characteristic: When we select a Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) chip for an application, we mustconsider three characteristic associated with a DAC. First, resolution or step size defines thesmallest voltage or current change possible for the DAC output signal. For example, an 8-bit DACthat generates a maximum output voltage of 5 volts has a step size or resolution of (5V / 2 8 ) = 19.5mV. Sometimes, the resolution is stated in the percentage value. For the 8-bit DAC, the percentresolution is (1 / 2 8 ) x 100 = 0.39%. Settling time is the time required for the DAC output to settleto 99.5% of its new value. Typical settling time for a
), based on the nationalaverage for each FE subject, is computed per exam for each institution according to thefollowing equation: RS ij = APCij − NAPCij (1)where, RS = Relative Score i = FE exam subject (e.g., engineering economy, dynamics, etc.) j = FE exam (e.g., April 1995, October 1995, April 1996, etc.) APC = Average % Correct NAPC = National Average % Correct The RS does not account for student population differences between universities. Forexample, some universities have very high admission standards while others have an openadmission policy. Nevertheless, RS information can be used to assess how well the studentswithin
Session 3620 Application of real-time streaming audio to Web-based courses Thomas I. M. Ho, Brian Ho WebLab http://weblab.iupui.edu Indiana University Purdue University IndianapolisAbstractA year of experience with the application of real-time streaming audio (RealAudio) to Web-based courses has yielded a wealth of experience in synchronous delivery of live instructionalcontent and asynchronous delivery of archived content. Outcomes include:1. Live broadcast of lectures2. Archived lectures with the soundtrack synchronized with
can watch the instructor on the large screen display.To allow the instructor to see the students in the remote lecture hall, there is a wide-angle-lensvideo camera at the front of the lecture hall facing the assembled students. This image ispresented on a display screen that can be seen by the instructor. This display may be a smalldisplay screen built into the instructor's podium or perhaps a large-screen display on the side orrear of the classroom.Fig. 1 Local classroom and remote classroom setup, showing cameras and displayswithin the local classroom and the remote classroomHowever, there is a problem with this approach. If the entire lecture hall is displayed on a smalldisplay screen, each of the students in the remote classroom will only