pilot.Theoretical BackgroundIn the 21st century, change and reformation to policies and instructional methods are a necessityfor the field of education.1 21st century students require major change to traditional methods ofteaching; engagement is promoted through instructional strategies of visual stimulation,experiential/authentic learning, technology integration, and community-based learning.2 In 21stcentury education, constructivist, constructionist, and studio-based learning provide the keypedagogical foundation for successful instruction and student learning.3 In these settings, anenvironment of techniques including problem-solving, critical thinking, experiential activities,inquiry, and collaboration foster learning.4One of the more influential
choosewhich topic was most interesting and join the team. Timing was such that the first item (theAgreement of Cooperation19) was due at the end of the first week of class so that the teams werestarted quickly with a clear, immediately milestone. Feedback was given on these agreements sothat students had all discussed how to deal with conflict, differing work ethic, and how to bestrespect each other’s ideas. The schedule and plan of progress reports were outlined in thesyllabus on the first day of class for the students. The progress reports were: • Team’s Agreement of Cooperation: Outline goals and guidelines of group participation. • Progress Report 1: Introductory description of proposed, novel analytical
model has been the traditionalapproach to capstone design. Tougaw and Will described this single/single approach to capstonesat Valparaiso University prior to 2000 1. In this model, students from an engineering departmentwould be assigned a capstone project focused on designing a system that primarily centered onthat department’s discipline. ABET and the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) began initiatives that changed howinstitutions, departments and programs thought about capstone design courses and projects. NAE Page 23.1062.2launched its Engineer of 2020 initiative. The goal was to predict the needs of engineeringprofessionals in the
otherswithin the scenario. All information provided by the student in the assessment elements iscaptured and formatted for delivery to the course instructor for grading. A screen shot of a smartscenario is shown below in Figure 1. The STS-51L case study was chosen to be converted to anEngineering Design Smart Scenario.The learning objectives for the Engineering Design Smart Scenario were: • Understand the eight steps of engineering design: problem definition, concept formation, concept evaluation, concept evaluation, detailed design, prototyping, testing, and send to production. • Define each step. • Illustrate each step from the Challenger STS 51-L case study. • Analyze data presented that shows test results of all shuttle
students developed aseries of pressing devices and processes for the purpose. Then they compared the strength,burning rate and duration of burning of the briquettes, as well the difficulties to obtain binderand process the material. They finally settled to an easy to follow recipe and a very simpledevice to press the loose shells to briquettes. In the January of 2012, a student team went to 8remote villages in rural Gambia. They demonstrated the briquetting process to the local people.The team was warmly received and all villages agreed to try out the method so they couldpreserve the dwindling forest while supporting the growing community.1 IntroductionThe Gambia is a small country located at the tip of West Africa. A relatively peaceful life
beused as a case study to illustrate service learning in action.OverviewEvery engineering program has some form of a senior, capstone design project course. Thepurpose of these courses is for student engineers to apply what they have learned in previouscoursework toward the design of a project within specified constraints. As ABET criterionstates, “Students must be prepared for engineering practice through a curriculum culminating in amajor design experience based on the knowledge and skills acquired in earlier course work andincorporating appropriate engineering standards and multiple realistic constraints [1].”We’ve had some success in incorporating service learning activities into our capstone designcourse [2]. Based on this success, we
monographseries on Service-Learning in the Disciplines published by the American Association for HigherEducation (AAHE). Another excellent resource for teaching service-learning in engineering is atextbook first published in 2006, Service-Learning: Engineering in Your Community10. Page 23.1066.3Implementing SRTS into CCE 1001In Summer 2010, the transportation planner of the Kalamazoo office of the MichiganDepartment of Transportation (MDOT) collaborated with the CCE 1001 faculty coordinator torevise some of the weekly design assignments to (1) research SRTS background; (2) identify thedesign specifications; (3) conduct school property and neighborhood audits
, concept to understand in electrical powersystems. Reactive power compensation is considered as a powerful tool for optimizing the powerflow on transmission networks. Inadequate reactive power leads to voltage collapses and hasbeen a major cause of several recent major power outages worldwide 1. Reactive powercompensation can be provided by using FACTS devices, which are power electronics-baseddevices that control and regulate the power flow within the power system. They are capable toreroute power through the optimum available paths regardless of the dynamics of the powersystem. Clear understanding of the principles of FACTS devices and how they affect thebehavior of the power system becomes easier after grasping the fundamentals of
its curriculum to train productive and qualified power engineers. The academia needsto do further research to understand the industry trends and gather information as to what has Page 23.1069.2changed and what are currently common best practices in the industry. The challenge faced byacademia is to come up with an updated curriculum at both the undergraduate and graduate levelthat provides the knowledge base of fundamental concepts along with nurturing expertise incross functional disciplines[1].Currently in the industry there are quite a few visionary manufacturers who are contributing intosmart grid applications; some of the names include GE
believe that every App teamto function in a predictable and goal-oriented manner must have members from business, arts,sociology/anthropology, and engineering (BASE) in the team. We will detail their roles below.We have offered such a joint course as a face-to-face (F2F) course at both undergraduate andhigh school level several times over the past four years. We have also offered engineeringgraduate courses that had both engineering and arts graduate students enrolled. However, weneed to make two remarks to clarify these general statements: (1) this paper will only focus onthe undergraduate student level collaboration (see Fig. 1), and (2) the joint courses have involvedanywhere from two to four disciplines, with more current ones being four-way
, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mexico,Mongolia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, Qatar, Page 23.1071.3Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland,Thailand, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and Vietnam.Page |1 January 7, 2013 NSF CCLI Phase 3 Grant 0817403, SMARTER Teamwork: System for Management, Assessment, Research, Training, Education, and Remediation for TeamworkDEVELOPMENT OF A NEW WEBSITEA new website was deployed in December to coincide with the release of a major
toeffectively communicate with a community and to appropriately gather information to furtherclarify the needs and appropriate social constraints (without offending the community) wereaddressed through instruction and interaction with sociology students in a Sociology course.During the design workshop, students learned how to organize and evaluate both technical andsocial constraints associated with the design. Monitoring progress on both technical and socialconstraints provides guidance in making important design decisions that lead to a sustainableproduct that better meets the customer needs. Table 1 shows the organization and evaluation ofrepresentative social constraints for a water filter.Table 1: Social Constraints Social
,Lent applied SCCT to examine the social cognitive factors of Black engineering students atHBCUs23. This study examined certain variables including social support and social barriersthat, according to SCCT, should predict the academic and career goals and interests of Blackengineering students. Lent et al.‘s23 application of SCCT makes a case for the current studyexamining the perceived value and receipt of social support from peers, family and faculty.Social Support and Barriers Cobb7 defines social support as belonging to one of three cases: ―1) Information leadingthe subject to believe that he is cared for and loved; 2) Information leading the subject tobelieve that he is esteemed and valued; and 3) Information leading the subject to
years there has been much effort devoted to enhancing and advancing the stateof professional software engineering (SwE) and systems engineering (SE) practice. This efforthas been driven by two issues: (1) software and systems engineering are relative new fields ofengineering, considered by many not to have reached the maturity of more conventional fields ofengineering; (2) the complexity of engineered systems has increased dramatically in the past fiftyyears, with the role of software playing an increasing critical element in such systems, so calledSoftware Intensive Systems (SISs). These issues highlight the need for educating and trainingqualified SIS engineers to meet current and future demand.Over the past five years, educators and
) system and more recently (2007 fall) into an independent 4-year degree programoffering a bachelor of science degree with specialization options in aerospace, computerelectrical, and mechanical areas. Significant efforts were made to align the Statics course atUMES to integrate mechanics of material and design aspects following the reform efforts atUMCP [1] during the years that UMES offered a 4-year collaborative program with UMES.While the approach helps to frame Statics in the broader framework of engineering mechanicswith a design emphasis, with the development of the new independent engineering curriculum atUMES it was decided given the non-uniform preparation level of freshman and sophomoreengineering students at UMES to focus more on the
design of adaptive noisecancellation system. The paper also details the implementation of the adaptive noise cancellationsystem on an FPGA board. The paper will also detail the challenges involved in teachingcontinually-evolving software/hardware design tools and the efforts made to reduce theirlearning times.Keywords: adaptive filters, adaptive noise cancellation, FPGA, Xilinx system generator, capstonedesign.1. IntroductionFor the past many years, adaptive filters design has been an active area of scholarly research andinnovative implementations. An adaptive filter is a filter that self-adjusts its coefficientsaccording to an optimizing algorithm. Adaptive filters are essential components in a wide rangeof signal processing, control, and
the classroom at the same time, in away that the instructor could be explaining the problem and solving it on the blackboard. Withthis technological aid, the instructor has the possibility to have three teaching tools at the same Page 23.1077.3time: 1) the blackboard, to solve the equations and do the mathematics; 2) the Graphical UserInterface (GUI), which shows the process; and 3) the Audio and Video Interface of the realequipment of the lab. Using all these elements, the learning experience in the classroom is highlyincreased, allowing the students to interact with real world applications of the concepts they arelearning about
engineering education.Prof. Dimitrios Peroulis, Purdue University Dimitrios Peroulis received his PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 2003. He has been with Purdue University since August 2003 where he is currently leading a group of graduate students on a variety of research projects in the areas of RF MEMS, sensing and power harvesting applications as well as RFID sensors for the health monitoring of sensitive equipment. He has been a PI or a co-PI in numerous projects funded by government agencies and industry in these areas. He has been a key contributor in two DARPA projects at Purdue focusing on 1) very high quality (Q>1,000) RF tunable filters in mobile form factors
one ofthe most diverse in our state. Over 70% of the engineering students who enrolled in engineeringmechanics for fall quarter 2012 spoke more than one language fluently. Many from this groupare immigrants and first generation college students. As a collective group, they have had verylittle exposure to mechanical systems. This limited exposure allows for conceptual gaps in theirunderstanding of mechanical systems. To address these conceptual gaps, we implement twoInteractive Engagement strategies. These strategies “promote conceptual understanding throughinteractive engagement of students in heads-on (always) and hands-on (usually) activities whichyield immediate feedback through discussion.” 1 The positive impact of student engagement
Learning Through Service (EFELTS).The number of service-learning and co-curricular service activities in engineering appear to begrowing; see Figure 1. The number of ASEE conference papers that were found using the searchterms “service learning” ranged from 1 to 123 in any single year. Papers on Engineers WithoutBorders (EWB) first appeared in 2003. Using the Web of Science search engine, peer-reviewedjournal papers found using the search terms “service learning” AND engineering first appearedin 1999 with a peak in a single year of 6 papers in both 2007 and 2011. The InternationalJournal for Service Learning in Engineering: Humanitarian Engineering and SocialEntrepreneurship is an entire journal devoted to these projects, programs, and research
rounded educationfor engineering students. Because we had this starting point in creating our curriculum, thenatural tension that is sometimes created in trying to fit as much technical content in as possiblewas simply eliminated (since there was nothing that could be done to change this Universityrequirement it seemed much more readily accepted by the faculty and advisory council than thisauthor has experienced at other universities).The Plan of Study for the original curriculum is shown below: Page 23.1081.4 Table 1 – Construction Engrg Curriculum 2009Creating buy-in/enthusiasm amongst the industry during a downturnOne of
meaningful STEM experiences. In one study evaluating the impact ofthe FIRST®1 program, researchers found students had a quality experience that built teamworkand communication skills while students also developed problem solving and time management Page 23.1083.2techniques6. Additionally in the study, researchers saw an increase in students participating in theFIRST® program who went on to pursue college degrees in a science or engineering field, withmany of them indicating an interest in pursuing higher level degrees of Masters and Doctorates6.These students also showed an aptitude for community involvement and improvement6.Informal learning
second-year undergraduates to research in STEM (Science, Technology,Engineering, Math). This seminar includes numerous hands-on, inquiry- and problem-basedlearning activities, and is rooted in Vygotsky’s theory of social constructivism.1 Open toundergraduates from all majors, this year-long seminar brings together a group of students withfaculty mentors to explore a specific topic or theme and gain familiarity with some of the toolsand processes of STEM research.The seminar has been offered two times (in 2010-11, and 2012-13) and has included a total of 14undergraduates, from majors including Supply Chain Management, Astrophysics, Mathematics,Education, Human Biology, Physiology, Packaging, and several Engineering disciplines. Allstudent
inour survey instruments, the examples we attach to extracurricular activities are almost identicalto the examples provided in the National Survey for Student Engagement (NSSE) when referring Page 23.1085.2to co-curricular activities.In their 2005 study, Pascarella and Terrenzini1 wrote, “If there is a single adjective that describesthe body of research on the impact of college conducted during the decade of the 1990s, it is‘expansive’” (2005, Chapter 1). While that expansiveness has continued into the first decade ofthe twenty-first century, increased attention has been placed on student socioeconomic status,race, gender, and ethnicity, as
data comparison of the pre and post-conference surveys. In summary,attendees increased their connections at the TT&C. Teachers thought of ways to utilize their newconnections in their profession (such as teacher-industry and teacher-university collaborations)and use these connections to help enact STEM into their courses. Participants took STEMintegration tools and ideas from the TT&C. Having attended the TT&C the participants weremore confident in enacting STEM into their classrooms and within their schools.IntroductionK-12 students shy away from engineering fields simply because they have a limitedunderstanding of engineering 1. A primary cause and barrier to improvement is that many K-12teachers have just as limited an
, the authors have enabled dynamic interaction capabilities within this frameworkthat facilitates ‘re-arranging’ the way in which the information is presented. The application isbeing built using web-friendly technologies such as VRML/X3D and Java/JavaScript tofacilitate online dissemination.Keywords: Engineering literature, Technological literature, Multidimensional Visualization.1. Introduction This study employs desktop Virtual Reality (dVR) based information visualization toorganize and present engineering and technological literature. The visual nature of theinformation presented not only elicits students’ interest but also facilitates better understandingthe literature. Students in engineering and technology schools across the
to femalefaculty such as work-life balance. The strategies were organized into four categories: 1) changingculture (category contains five strategies, including “emphasize data-driven decision making”);2) building networks of support and information (three strategies, including “encourage informalnetworking among female STEM faculty”); 3) supporting work-life balance (three strategies,including “continue, clarify and enhance family-friendly policies”); and 4) other strategies tosupport female STEM faculty (five strategies, including “increase opportunities for femaleSTEM faculty to be officially recognized for their work”). The study has implications not onlyfor how ECU might better support female STEM faculty, but also how other
presented in their assignments. The tutorialswere created to explain the concepts and software features in a graphical manner. They are self-guided and self-explanatory: Tutorial 1: Navigating the Project Management module in P6 (excerpt in figure 1) Tutorial 2: Creating a new Project (create a brand new project, navigate the Projects window, view and modify information on the project details tabs, importing and exporting files, etc.) Tutorial 3: Creating a work-breakdown structure (WBS), implementations, multiple levels on WBS hierarchy, assigning responsible managers to WBS elements (figure 2) Tutorial 4: Adding and assigning activities to the project; manipulation of activity dataThe students are
Engineering Teaching Institute designed to assist community college engineeringfaculty in developing a Tablet-PC-enhanced model of instruction, and implementing onlinecourses. The project also involves a partnership among California community collegeengineering programs to design and implement a Joint Engineering Program that is deliveredonline. This paper summarizes the results of the first two years of implementation of the project,and explores its potential to strengthen the community college engineering education pipeline inorder to increase and diversify the engineering workforce.1. IntroductionThe 2012 President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) report, “Engageto Excel: Producing One Million Additional College Graduates
curves /tables and equations on key seats will be presented. Thepreliminary stress concentration factors of both profile and sled runner key seats under bending,torsion and axial loading for shaft designs are presented in this paper.1. Introduction The geometric discontinuities on shaft are unavoidable due to some required functions.But geometric discontinuities will cause significant stress concentrations. Step shoulders withfillets, retaining-ring grooves and key seats in shafts are the typical geometric discontinuities. Inlots of mechanical component design textbooks[1,2,3], the stress concentration factors for thestep shoulders with different fillets on shafts are fully explored and presented by sets of stressconcentration factor