1 Second Life Virtual Community - Resources for Educators Robert Avanzato Penn State Abington Abington, PA 19001 Email: RLA5@psu.eduAbstractSecond Life is an on-line, 3D, virtual community that provides an environment for students tolearn and interact in a creative and collaborative manner. The author has investigated a numberof existing Second Life resources to support instruction of a freshman information sciences andtechnology course. Key benefits and challenges that face educators
Proceedings of the 2007 Middle Atlantic Section Fall Conference of the American Society for Engineering Education 1 Spacecraft Systems Engineering Courses for Traditional Engineering Curriculum Chang-Hee Won, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Temple UniversityAbstract Systems engineering is an important skill for future engineers. Systems engineering is amanagement technology that allows engineers to effectively design, develop, and deploy large
1 Teaching Engineering Mechanics in a Problem-Structured Environment Edward F. Glynn, David W. Dinehart, Shawn P. Gross Francis P. Hampton and Bridget M. Wadzuk Villanova University Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering Villanova, PA 19085Introduction Newtonian mechanics forms the basis for virtually the entire civil engineering undergraduatecurriculum. The core courses in mechanics have traditionally been taught as
107 horsepower. Expansion of all hot gases through a high-area-ratio exhaustnozzle is allowed by ultra-high-pressure operation of the pumps and combustion chamber toachieve efficiencies never previously attained in a production rocket engine [1]. The purpose of this experiment is to comprehend and test how the exhaust flow from thespace shuttle into the exhaust-duct behaves according to fluid dynamics and show students howrelevant courses relate to this experiment. In order to understand how fluid flows in a closedenvironment at different speeds, angles and concentration, engineering tests were conducted, notjust to be observe but also collect data to be analyzed. This is where students developedexperience in collecting data and
1 PEER ASSESSMENT (JURY) OF EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING Nathaniel Jensen, Civil Engineering Technician, FHWA Philip Brach, Ph.D., P.E., F-NSPE Distinguished Professor, Emeritus Ahmet Zeytinci, Ph.D., P.E., Professor University of the District of Columbia Washington, DC Abstract The use of a student’s work experience involving the investigation, inspection, collection, and analysis of data for the rating of park service bridges in the United States, is presented as a Senior Capstone Project for Civil
1 A DISCRETE-EVENT SIMULATION MODEL FOR THE RE-DESIGN OF ARECONFIGURABLE FACTORY TESTBED IN MANUFACTURING Therese Andeme, James Ngeru, S. Keith Hargrove Reconfigurable Factory Testbed Department of Industrial, Manufacturing and Information Engineering, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD 212511. INTRODUCTION1.1 BackgroundThe Reconfigurable Factory Testbed (RFT) is a valuable comprehensive platform for research,development, education, validation and transfer of Reconfigurable Manufacturing System (RMS)concepts [8]. The current developed hardware
CADD programs beyond the associate level.In the meantime, Industrial Design as a discipline has been recognized as an important player inthe area of product design and development. In many cases, whether it is the design of a new car,design of a new medical device, or design of a new commercial electronic gadget, we have seenthat industrial designers are now playing key roles and are involved in the entire productdevelopment process from initial product planning to post implementation.[1-4]In light of these developments and after an extensive research, one year ago, the Departmentdecided to create a new program called Industrial Design Technology (IND) to replace theexisting CADD program. This change not only reflected the changes we made over
the better performing solutions from the previouspopulation, and the process of evolving a solution continues.John Holland [1] developed genetic algorithms as an abstraction of biologicalevolution and provided the mathematical framework for adaptation of geneticalgorithms. Many problems involve searching through a large number ofpossibilities for a solution. Other computational problems require programs to beadaptive. Still others require new or novel ideas in their solutions. Geneticalgorithms are well suited to these types of problems. They have successfullybeen used for problem solving in such areas as machine learning, robotics,adaptive systems and optimization [2] [3].2. Genetic Algorithm and Terminology:Species (solutions) evolve over
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system such as RFIDwithout compromising the performance and usability.Keywords: Digital signature, Radio-Frequency Identification, data integrity, wireless security. 1. INTRODUCTION Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) is a small wireless device that saves the data asunique identifiers. It will serve as next-generation Universal Product Code (UPC) system. Itsadvantages include: (1) It requires no human intervention; (2) Tags can usually be read evenwhen a tag keeps some distance with the tag reader; (3) The information can be transmitted tocomputers in real time. There are several types of RFID that operate at different radio frequencies. The choice offrequency is dependent on the read environment and
gaining momentum for the past hundred years. In general simplified terms, the special theory dictates that mass,accelerated to unimaginable speeds (specifically the speed of light), will release immense amounts of energy. Any scientifictheory that propagates production of large amounts of energy from small amounts of matter is of great interest to engineersworldwide (Doyle, 2000).Dr. Einstein’s theory cuts across the universe into the deepest secrets of genesis. It builds on the universal Newtonian laws,and forward into the still dark areas of the “undiscovered countries” of future research (Asimov, 1991). -1-The amazing atomIn the ancient past, approximately 300 - 400 BC, Greek
. This manuscript describes the instructional approach used to teach this project-based capstone engineering design course. Detailed information regarding the activities conducted in MET 210W is provided. Finally, the assessment techniques used in this course are described.IntroductionThe engineering education community has shown increasing interest in project-basedlearning approaches. The benefits of project-based learning include enhanced studentparticipation in the learning process, enhanced communication skills, addressing of awider set of learning styles, and the promotion of critical thinking.1 The authors feel thatthe use of engineering design and analysis projects provide students with a wider contextto the material
conducted on solid quantitative base. A new criterion designed for defining and measuring the degree of complexity of a linear-inseparable data-pattern is proposed and a new method is developed in this study. The single-hidden-layer back-propagation neural network is used as a test bed engine since it is of promise to solve linear-inseparable problem.1. Back-Propagation (B.P.) Nets with or without Hidden-LayersDef.1 Multi-Hidden-Layer B.P. Net: A B.P. net with λ hidden-layers (λ >1) can be denotes as a M-H1-H2-...-Hλ-1-N-1 B.P. net with input (x1, x2, …, xM).Def.2 Single-Hidden-Layer B.P. Net: A B.P. net with only one hidden layer (λ =1), which containsN nodes, can be denoted as a M-N-1 B.P. net with
pursuing studies in science and engineering in the youth of our U.S. society. We must find new ways to portray engineering as an exciting and rewarding career, and certainly as an educational platform for professional careers beyond the baccalaureate. These and other important topics of current interest in engineering education are briefly presented, and some of ASEE’s responses in these venues are outlined. Keywords: Engineering Education, American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE)Global Engineering EducationThe engineering landscape has changed in the past decade. As Thomas Friedman [1] has soprofoundly stated in his contemporary book, the world is now flat. The implication of
technologies (internet, email, cellular phones, etc.)The following part of the paper will focus on what will characterize infrastructure constructionwork in the coming decades in the author’s opinion and what this will mean for constructioneducation and curricula. It is to be noted that this coverage below is not in any order of priority.Changing Nature of Infrastructure Construction Work and ExpectationsChanging nature of infrastructure construction work will be addressed in basically six categories,with the characteristics foreseen for each category described briefly for clarification purposes. 1. Stage and inventory of infrastructural construction work in the nation: The federal and state highway and bridge construction has reached a point
lies in the design methodology that produced them, where we considered the notion of pedagogical efficiency together with desired program outcomes to derive requirements for the tools. We focus on two aspects of efficiency, (1) the advantages of designing, building and testing “hands on” as a method for conveying concepts and (2) eliminating “make work,” which detracts both from the curriculum and student time, attention, and enthusiasm. As a result, our tools support a broad collection of outcomes in computer engineering and computer science, including understanding fundamental architecture, assembly language, compilation, and operating system concepts. We also
anddrafting software packages, courses on engineering graphics can presently achievesignificantly ambitious goals. These advanced techniques, coupled with students’reasonable comfort and familiarity with computers can help instructors raise thelevel of expectation and allow the students to use their imagination beyondtraditional boundaries. 1Subjects Covered:The main subjects covered in the technical drawing course at Union College are:1. Introduction to Graphics Communications.2. Sketching and Text.3. Section and Auxiliary Views.4. Dimensioning and Tolerancing Practices.5. Reading and Constructing Working Drawings.6. Design and 3-D Modeling.After an in
idea at a time. Linear information obscures the relationships among ideas, particularly those relationships that span two or more topics. Relationships are clearer when you use representations, such as hierarchies (tree diagrams), sequences, matrices (tables), and diagrams (pictures), to organize information. Representations are effective because they localize information, reduce clutter, highlight missing details, and develop the "big picture," the relationships and patterns hidden in paragraphs, lists, and outlines. [1]DESCRIPTION OF BOOKLET We have prepared a booklet of 22 pages containing 11 diagrams showing theoperation the major types of transmitters and
organizations which are notsatisfied with general data safety levels of most operating systems, are turning to UNIXto significantly improve levels of security within their networks, as well as individualworkstations. In many cases, elaborate and very costly training programs are beingimplemented in many companies to switch their employees to a UNIX environment. This work could be an excellent primer for anybody trying to learn the basics, andeventually master the complex arts of the UNIX operating system; it’s programming, andadministration.III. Task Analysis The following tasks will need to be accomplished to complete the project: 1. Design graphical splash screen. This introductory screen will display the logo of the
social responsibilities” in the engineering profession and practice(1) per criterion 2i and 2j of the current ABET Criteria. Thus in effect, ABET is taking a position that students need to begin to think aboutethical issues in engineering before things go wrong. Just as good health habits minimize theneed for more serious medications later on, preventive ethics (2) may minimize or even avoidpainful consequences in the future. The intent of this paper is to discuss how engineering facultymay accomplish this goal. As educators, it is our responsibility to emphasize ethics as part of any technologyprogram. A strong technology program rich in ethics, and carefully guided by significantpsychological and philosophical principles will
different categories.1. Suspension bridges (The Brooklyn Bridge, NYC, New York), Figure 1 & 2.2. Underwater structures (The Chunnel Tunnel, France-Britain), Figure 3 & 4.3. Tall structures (The CN Tower, Toronto, Ontario, Canada), Figure 5 & 6.4. Hydraulic Structures (Hoover Dam, Nevada), Figure 7 & 8.5. Deep water structures (The Statfjord B Oil Platform, Norway), Figure 9 & 10.6. Cable-stayed bridges (The Sunshine Skyway Bridge, Tampa, Florida), Figure 11 & 12.7. Domes (The Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans, Louisiana), Figure 13 & 14.Implementation:Each module in the new course will detail the historical events that led to the thought of buildingthe selected structures. Some of these structures, such as the Chunnel
RESEARCH PROJECTASEE Mid-Atlantic SectionSpring 2006 ConferencePaper due March 1, 2006Betsy Calhoun, R.A.Adjunct Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Architectural TechnologyAdjunct Academy at City TechNew York City College of Technology, CUNY LEARNING FROM ANCIENT TECHNOLOGY: ANCIENT TECHNOLOGY RELEVANT TO CONTEMPORARY ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION: The Interrelationship of Building and the EnvironmentNOTE: THIS PAPER IS TO BE A POWER POINT PRESENTATION WITH SLIDES OFPHOTOGRAPHS AND DRAWINGS TO ILLUSTRATE THE IDEAS I DISCUSS.Introduction and thesis statement. Today we speak of ‘technology’ and think solely ofdigital, computer-related ways of learning, communicating and designing. Are wethrowing
system with the Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) [1], [2].Furthermore, as ontological data, now it goes beyond a separate application or IS in the form ofthe Semantic Web and allows for linking various Web resources [3]. All these purposes of dataare supported by the corresponding data models: semi-structured and object-oriented, andtechnologies: eXtensible Markup Language (XML), Web Service Language Description(WSLD), Resource Description Framework (RDF), Ontology Web Language (OWL), andothers.The curricula of computer majors traditionally include the discussion of the concepts of design,implementation and management of a database as the object of processing of an application, aswell as the relevant technologies—Database Management Systems
everyday life and career choices of engineers. Key words: Engineering ethics, ethics and technology, first year students.IntroductionEthics, often viewed as a boring and fusty topic abounding with arcane phrases and eye-rollingphilosophy, has become a matter of almost daily concern and public interest. From Enron toVioxx with skewed or mis-reported data, to insulation breakdowns in defibrillators [1], NewOrleans levee failures, and with microelectronics manufacturers and plastics processesexperiencing difficult solvent choices [2][3], there are many issues for engineering decisionmakers. Ethics are also closely associated with the “rules and standards governing the conductof members of a profession.” [4]Ethics embraces more than the “Golden Rule
flow.However, the same conservation principles (mass, energy, momentum) apply toboth subjects - only the application is different. Second, some of the engineeringdisciplines (Civil, Environmental, Engineering Management) were required totake both courses to gain enough background knowledge to perform well on theFundamentals of Engineering Exam (FE). This in turn detracted from their abilityto take electives in their chosen field of study. In light of these issues and as part of a proposal to combine severalengineering courses, the CME faculty decided to integrate the two topics into atwo course sequence: ME311: Thermal Fluid Systems I and ME312: Thermal 1Fluid Systems II [1]. The decision to use two
orsimilar program, made available on the internet for downloading to a personal audioplayer"[1]. Podcasts (also known as “audio blogs”) are generally digital audio recordingsthat are stored in MP3 compressed format and typically consist of a series of episodeswhich are added on a regular basis, perhaps once a day, or once a week, or other timeperiod. Each of the episode recordings can be typically in the 2 minute to 30 minute ormore duration in length. The key to the success of the podcast technology is the ability to“subscribe” to a podcast series or program. Each podcast program available forsubscription has an associated RSS feed text file (in a special XML format) whichprovides content and episode information. Special software clients, called
st PRINCIPLES OF 1 ORDER LINEAR SWITCHED DC CIRCUITS by Andrew Grossfield, Ph.D., P.E. and Jumoke Ladeji-Osias, Ph.D. Vaughn College f Technology/Morgan State University AbstractIn the study of transient signals, an important class of circuits is those containing one energystoring element, resistors in any combination, constant voltage or current sources and either aswitch or a step signal source. This class is the simplest of the linear transient circuits and yetthe principles may apply to higher order circuits. We will list the principles governing thebehavior of such