may create a concept map,such as in Fig. 17, and graphically group topics on a page with arrows to highlight related ideas. Figure 17 - An excerpt from the concept map used to develop the workshop in Case Study #2The final step in the planning phase involves determining the physical layout of concepts on thepage. This can be accomplished by blocking out specific areas on each page, effectivelyreserving them for particular topics, while referring to the chronological list of topics to ensurethey are in the correct order. Because the chronological list also contains hierarchical importanceinformation, the instructor should use it to determine the relative sizes of each topic box.Different applications of skeleton notes require
. Indianapolis, Sams Publishing.4. Megan Rodgers, Makayla P. Grays, Keston H. Fulcher and Daniel P. Jurich, “Improving AcademicProgram Assessment: A Mixed Methods Study”, Innovation High Education Vol. 38:383–395, 2013.5. Lynn Johnson, “Program Assessment: Not In My Back Yard”, American Journal of Business Education,Vol 5 (6), November/December 2012.6. Brigitte Burgess and Gallayanee Yaoyuneyong, “Concept Mapping as a Program Assessment Tool:Connecting Course and Program Objectives”, Family & Consumer Sciences Research Journal, Vol. 40, No.4, pp. 361–372, June 2012.7. Blaine T. Garfolo and Barbara L’Huillier, “Demystifying Assessment: The Road To Accreditation”,Journal of College Teaching & Learning, Vol 12 (3), pp. 151-170, 2015.8. Siegfried
between quantitative responses and the textual data provided by the open-endedquestions, demonstrating the efficacy of both the analytical approach (i.e., TDA) and open-endedquestions. Jackson and Trochim 12 also developed a novel approach to analyzing the content ofopen-ended responses. Using text-sorting algorithms, the authors developed conceptually distinctclusters of responses and sorted them to create concept maps, demonstrating links andrelationships between perceptions of workplace team norms and respondent profile. In general,TDA and other quantitizing approaches can provide correlations or describe conceptualrelationships, but the assumptions associated with frequency counts comes with its ownmethodological issues. Just because a word
flowing when the pipe burst). Theimplication for the use of analogies by various researchers in that when used, students must alsobe exposed to the point at which the analogy and the concept being taught are no longercompletely aligned. 4Figure 1. Concept map showing relationships among studies and alignment of key findings to overarching research questions 5Dependence on mathematical representationIn all three studies, the importance of mathematical knowledge and application ability wasreinforced. The nature of the content dictated the use of mathematical modeling forunderstanding. Most commonly was the emphasis on being able to
, and IS Architecture. She has published articles in conference proceedings and journals in the areas of concept mapping, cognitive style, and engineering education.Dr. Kailasam Satyamurthy, Penn State University Dr. Kailasam Satyamurthy is an Assistant Professor in Engineering at Penn State University. He earned his Ph.D. in Engineering Mechanics from Clemson University and an MBA from Penn State. Before joining Penn State, he was a senior manager at Vanguard for 8 years and head of the engineering de- partment at GenCorp for 20 years. He teaches Decision and Risk Analysis, Business Statistics, Finance and Economics for Engineers, Quantitative Methods in Finance and Quality and Continuous Improve- ment courses at
. Parnes, S. J. M., Arnold. Effects of "brainstorming" instructions on creative problem solving by trained and untrained subjects., Journal of Educational Psychology Vol 50(4), Aug 1959, 171-176, 171-176.13. Shah, J. J., Kulkarni, S. V., and Vargas-Hernandez, N. (2000) Evaluation of Idea Generation Methods for Conceptual Design: Effectiveness Metrics and Design of Experiments, Journal of Mechanical Design 122, 377-384.14. Chou, J.-R. (2014) An ideation method for generating new product ideas using TRIZ, concept mapping, and fuzzy linguistic evaluation techniques, Advanced Engineering Informatics 28, 441- 454.15. Shah, J. J., Vargas-Hernandez, N. O. E., Summers, J. D., and Kulkarni, S. (2001) Collaborative
matter?," in ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference, 2014, pp. 1-8.28 C. H. Venters IV, "Using Writing Assignments to Promote Conceptual Knowledge Development in Engineering Statics," PHD, Engineering Education, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 2015.29 J. P. Moore, "Promoting Conceptual Understanding via Adaptive Concept Maps," PhD, Engineering Education, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 2013.Appendix A: Error CodesThe errors students made on their homework and described in their responses were divided intothree broad categories: vectors, mathematical operations, and statics-specific concepts. Acrossthe homework and responses, errors in this
outcomes is to have “Students engage in lifelong learning”(course outcomes appear in Table 1). A concept map of the seminar activities, showing our four-pronged approach to support the four WGCD statements, is shown in Figure 3.Figure 3. Environmental Engineering Seminar Activities mapped to WGCD 3—LifelongLearning.The Environmental Engineering faculty developed the seminar to be as student-centric aspossible. It was purposefully designed for students to achieve short term goals that will enhancedevelopment of engineering skills and be structured around activities that are similar to tasks thatjunior Army officers often complete. Table 1 displays the linkages between the course activitiesand the higher objectives they satisfy. For example, the
.23, engagement behaviors can be categorized into one of the four modes:passive, active, constructive, and interactive; and out of these four modes, students’ learningincreases when they are more engaged in course materials, from passive to active to constructiveto interactive. Examples of passive learning include listening to a lecture; reading a book; andobserving a video; etc.24. While active learning means students are actively manipulating coursematerials, for example, they write summaries of the text; take verbatim notes; copy solutions toexample problems; pause, play, fast-forward, or rewind a tape; etc.24. Characteristics ofconstructive activities include new ideas being generated from outputs such as a concept map, areflection report
innovation.Course content. Fis-Mat content covers (at least) all of the topics from a Physics 1 course and aMathematics 1 course for engineering students. Fis-Mat uses the physics curriculum as itsbackbone, with mathematics providing support for idea-building and operations. Themathematics concepts and procedures are studied from an application perspective.Figure 3. Concept map of connecting ideas of the first course of the integrated Physics andMathematics curricular sequence.Teaching strategies. A Physics professor and a Mathematics professor attend all the sessions ofthe course to teach what is needed when it is needed. Professors’ collaboration outside and insideof the classroom is fundamental for an almost seamless integration of the physics
Solar PowerPhase 2 - Beta-testIdentifying the curriculum objectives followed by the development of curricular priorities and acourse concept map serves as a valuable start to the development of course content. Ideally, theproject was designed to conduct a beta-test after the completion of the first phase of the project,the design of the complete curriculum structure and implementation of all lessons into theplatform. With the constraints on time to be able to complete the entire first phase, thedevelopment of the content for the complete course was not possible. Therefore, we conductedthe beta-test with the material that was ready to be tested. While the terminology “beta-test”implies trial of the product in the final stages of development, we
each other, but to meet the design specifications (i.e. client’s needs, goals, and constraints). A design goal such as, “Can you devise a way to trap a wolf using simple machines?” provides a challenge, dares the students to test their skills and their knowledge, and sees if they can design a prototype of a trap that fulfills all the requirements. Accompanying each challenge are exercises including concept-mapping, journaling through theuse of “design notebooks,” and oral reporting – designed to help students construct their personalmeanings.Table 3. Examples of Grade 5 and 6 SLED design tasks Grade Task Description Core science concept Level 5 Prosthetic Limb
(2012). The Impact of Cognitive Style on Concept Mapping: Visualizing Variations in the Structure of Ideas. Proc. of the ASEE 2012 Annual Conference and Exposition, San Antonio, TX. 9. Liu, Linchuan, and Peter Khooshabeh. "Paper or interactive?: a study of prototyping techniques for ubiquitous computing environments." CHI'03 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems. ACM, 2003. 10. Stone, R. B., & Wood, K. L. (2000
Male Caucasian 73 min Jill Female African American 77 min Linda Female Asian 61 min Robin Female Caucasian 57 min Steve Male African American 94 min Ursa Female African American 75 minData managementData relating to prior literature are maintained on Mendeley. Excel was used to annotate keyitems related to the literature along with charts and concept maps which were drawn on paper.Interviews were