occasionally derogatory fashion” [28, p. 41]. In its Body ofKnowledge, the National Society of Professional Engineers organizes 30 capabilities intobasic or foundation, technical, and professional practice [29]. However, this distinctionremains as a challenge for some of the interview participants who were confronted with theimplication that ethical responsibilities and societal impacts were “soft”. An intervieweewho teaches a course in which students are involved with a design project for a developingcommunity explained, I automatically react to anyone referring to recognizing the relationship between engineering and human kind as a soft skill because to me that’s the most technical skill, to be able to know what’s right to do when.Another
of that has not happened. All theevidence just goes to show that the needs assessment is reliable and have strong support amongthe peer community.In the European Union (EU) a project was undertaken on this same issue called The Universitiesof the Future (UoF) project that aimed at identifying the educational needs arising from Industry4.0 in Europe. Funded by the EU, this report identifies the skills required for succeeding in theIndustry 4.0 environment. In this report, the authors reviewed all current relevant publicationsand developed a list of technical and soft-skill competencies needed to be successful andproductive in Industry 4.0. The list of soft skills is similar to the other competencies sharedabove. In Table II we list all the
interviews is the Nelson Distinguished SpeakerSeries, which brings to campus a wide range of nationally and internationally prominentindividuals to speak on dimensions of a common topic. The 2010-2011 Series theme was“Powering the Planet – Sustainability.” Speakers explored potential solutions to the globalclimate and energy crisis – including a comprehensive look at the future of solar power.Speakers‟ visits include meetings and in-depth discussions with students and faculty members.Students also participate in the student chapters of eight professional engineering andengineering education societies, although one faculty member noted that engineering at HMCrelied less than other schools on the co-curriculum to develop students‟ “soft” skills
private profit-oriented organizations and on industrial,commercial, and military problems.” (Riley, p. 40), (5) Narrow Technical Focus/Lack of Otherskills, and (6) Uncritical Acceptance of Authority. These mindsets characterize part of thebroader culture of engineering and manifest themselves in the ways that engineering work isorganized: from the reduction of a complex project into a set of smaller components, valuingaccountability of work and success on project components, often hierarchical organization inteams, valuing technical skills over “soft” skills such as collaboration and communication, andthe devaluing of engineering work focused on social welfare