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An Assessment of the Effectiveness of Group Work in a Mechanical Engineering Program

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Conference

ASEE Southeast Section Conference

Location

Arlington, Virginia

Publication Date

March 12, 2023

Start Date

March 12, 2023

End Date

March 14, 2023

Conference Session

Mechanical Engineering 2

Tagged Topic

Professional Engineering Education Papers

Page Count

22

DOI

10.18260/1-2--44983

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/44983

Download Count

217

Paper Authors

biography

Elizabeth Whitehurst Mississippi State University

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Elizabeth Whitehurst graduated from Mississippi State University in 2019 with a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering. She now works as a mechanical design engineer in the defense industry, supporting efforts to help protect and propel the capabilities of the warfighter.

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biography

Nathaniel Hyams Clemson University

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Graduated from Mississippi State University and the Bagley College of Engineering in 2021 with a Bachelors in Biological Engineering. Currently a graduate student in Bioengineering at Clemson University studying tissue engineering.

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biography

Morgan Green Mississippi State University

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Morgan Green is an Instructor in the Mechanical Engineering Department at Mississippi State University. She is currently pursuing a PhD in Engineering Education, where her research is focused on the development and assessment of professional skills in engineering students. Other areas of interest and research are engineering education outreach and the application of hands-on learning in engineering students. She is the founder and Director of Project ENspire, an engineering outreach event for 4th-6th grade girls now in its eight year.

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biography

Matthew William Priddy Mississippi State University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-1644-2060

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Matthew W. Priddy is an Assistant Professor at Mississippi State University in the Department of Mechanical Engineering. He has a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology (2016), in addition to a B.S. (2008) and M.S. (2010) in Civil Engineering from Mississippi State University. Dr. Priddy is the PI of the Computational Mechanics and Materials Laboratory (CMML) at MSU. The primary research focus of CMML is the finite element modeling of complex phenomena (e.g., additive manufacturing) and advanced material modeling of various material classes (e.g., metals) for the purpose of translating knowledge from research-based simulations to a tractable format for the larger engineering community. He also has an interest in engineering education research, particularly in student motivation and future faculty development.

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Abstract

Group work has become increasingly vital in engineering, as interdisciplinary collaboration has become commonplace in many engineering workplaces. The engineering education curriculum implemented in universities has mirrored this trend by introducing students to group-based work to cultivate group centric skills necessary for post-graduate work. A study was conducted within Mississippi State University’s Department of Mechanical Engineering (ME) with a goal of better understanding the group work experience for ME undergraduate students. A general survey was distributed throughout the ME curriculum (n = 215) to comprehensively inquire of students. The survey consisted of 30 questions, asking participants scaled-based questions from 1-10, as well as open-ended questions to provide a platform for suggestion and constructive criticism. The data revealed that students recognized group work was highly beneficial for future workplace preparation, while simultaneously advocating for as much individual control within group work as possible. The survey suggests that carefully balancing short-term student goals with long-term skill building ideally reconciles the two into a beneficial group-based student experience. To achieve this, structures such as peer evaluations are key in the grading process to allow students to best convey group strengths, weaknesses, and problems. Group work experience can be improved via minor changes within the engineering curriculum, so that communicatory and soft skills vital for student future endeavors can be built.

Whitehurst, E., & Hyams, N., & Green, M., & Priddy, M. W. (2023, March), An Assessment of the Effectiveness of Group Work in a Mechanical Engineering Program Paper presented at ASEE Southeast Section Conference, Arlington, Virginia. 10.18260/1-2--44983

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