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Board 39A: Improving Engineering and Social Science Students’ Research Efficacy and Career Motivation in Sustainable Development through International and Transdisciplinary Research Experiences

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Conference

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Baltimore , Maryland

Publication Date

June 25, 2023

Start Date

June 25, 2023

End Date

June 28, 2023

Conference Session

Civil Engineering Division (CIVIL) Poster Session

Tagged Division

Civil Engineering Division (CIVIL)

Page Count

17

DOI

10.18260/1-2--43128

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/43128

Download Count

259

Paper Authors

biography

Bettina Jeanine Casad University of Missouri, St. Louis Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-1977

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I am a social psychologist with expertise and research interests in Broadening Participation in Engineering and Engineering Technology. I work with scientists and engineers to develop and evaluate education and traning programs to recruit and retain dive

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biography

Monica Palomo, P.E. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

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Professor

B.S. Civil Engineering, University of Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico, December 1999, summa cum laude.

M.S. Civil Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, May 2003.

PhD. Civil Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS , May 2008.

Dr. Palomo is currently a Professor in the Civil Engineering Department at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (Cal Poly Pomona). In this position, Dr. Palomo is responsible for teaching courses such as Introduction to Civil Engineering; Hydraulics; Water and Wastewater Treatment; Groundwater Mechanics; Research Experience of Undergraduate Students; and Engineering Outreach Service Learning courses, among others. She is also a faculty advisor for the California Water Environment Association (CWEA), and Engineers Without Boarders (EWB) student chapters. Additionally, Dr. Palomo is the CE Water Analysis laboratory director and coordinates all teaching, research and safety training activities in the engineering laboratory. Dr. Palomo conducts research in surface water quality improvement via natural treatment systems, water and wastewater treatment processes, and water education. She is involved in outreach programs for K-12 students to increase the participation of Hispanic female students in STEM fields

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biography

Erika Robb Larkins

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Associate Professor of Anthropology and Sociology

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Natalie Mladenov

biography

Matthew E. Verbyla San Diego State University

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Dr. Matthew E. Verbyla is an Assistant Professor of Environmental Engineering at San Diego State University (SDSU), where he directs the Safe WaTER Lab (safewater.sdsu.edu) and teaches courses on the introduction to environmental engineering, water and wastewater treatment systems, and microbiological processes of environmental engineering.

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Abstract

Environmental challenges caused by climate change, population growth, and urbanization require transdisciplinary solutions that incorporate skills from the fields of science, technology, engineering, math (STEM), as well as the social sciences and humanities, with a perspective of sustainable development. Given the novelty and global nature of these challenges, students’ development of transdisciplinary research skills, global competencies, and intercultural abilities is extremely important. The impact of short-term international and transdisciplinary research experiences on students’ development of these skills and abilities has not been well studied. We used a mixed methods approach to assess the extent to which six-week interdisciplinary summer research experiences in Brazil improved the self-efficacy, identity, sense of belonging, cultural competency, attitudes, and career intentions of US undergraduate and graduate students from diverse backgrounds. Research placements were either field-based or lab-based and often involved interactions with community members in low-income urban communities. Pre- and post-trip surveys and interviews with participants revealed increases in research self-efficacy, motivation to use technology, and intention to pursue careers in sustainable development. The research experiences did not have a significant effect on the participants’ professional identities, their attitudes toward interdisciplinary research, nor on their teamwork efficacy. Many participants already had a high perceived sense of belonging in their respective fields and high measures of cultural competencies before the international experience, and there was no significant increase in those measures after the trip. The research experience inspired one respondent to perceive sustainability to be a “luxury or privilege” that people from developed countries can consider, whereas people living in poverty (e.g., in Brazilian favelas) cannot afford to worry about.

Casad, B. J., & Palomo,, M., & Robb Larkins, E., & Mladenov, N., & Verbyla, M. E. (2023, June), Board 39A: Improving Engineering and Social Science Students’ Research Efficacy and Career Motivation in Sustainable Development through International and Transdisciplinary Research Experiences Paper presented at 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore , Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--43128

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