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Bridging Theory and Practice: Undergraduate Engagement in Computer Vision and Robotics

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Conference

2025 ASEE Southeast Conference

Location

Mississippi State University, Mississippi

Publication Date

March 9, 2025

Start Date

March 9, 2025

End Date

March 11, 2025

Conference Session

Professional Papers

Tagged Topic

Professional Papers

Page Count

16

DOI

10.18260/1-2--54206

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/54206

Download Count

33

Paper Authors

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Ayush Vasu Gowda Florida Atlantic University

biography

Daniel Raviv Florida Atlantic University

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Dr. Raviv is a Professor of Computer & Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at Florida Atlantic University. In December 2009 he was named Assistant Provost for Innovation and Entrepreneurship.

With more than 30 years of combined experience in th

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biography

Juan David Yepes Florida Atlantic University

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Assistant Professor in Teaching

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Abstract

This paper presents the journey of a computer engineering undergraduate student venturing into the field of computer vision and robotics, with a focus on optical flow and its applications in detecting moving objects during translational camera motion. It highlights the technical challenges encountered, along with the strategies employed to overcome them. Beyond technical skill acquisition, the paper also emphasizes the development of interpersonal skills, such as teamwork and navigating adversity. Additionally, the paper offers educators a hands-on experiment that can be implemented in the classroom, enabling students to engage with the same concepts and gain practical experience in an accessible way. In this paper, we detail the progression of technical expertise, problem-solving abilities, and creative thinking fostered through exploration.

The student joined this project with minimal robotics knowledge and only a basic understanding of computer vision. He learned about theoretical mathematical algorithms developed prior to his involvement and was introduced to existing Python and Excel simulations. After learning the theory, the student assembled a Hiwonder JetAuto Pro Jetson Nano robot, created an artificial 3D environment, developed a Python program using OpenCV, and implemented and verified the theories and simulations. He also recorded and processed relevant videos.

As part of a team consisting of a professor, an electrical engineering PhD student, and other undergraduates, the student participated in weekly meetings where they discussed various problem-solving ideas using both divergent and convergent thinking. These meetings facilitated the exchange of ideas, yielding multiple solutions. One such solution involved integrating a mobile phone with the Hiwonder robot to capture and synchronize accelerometer and gyroscope data.

This paper traces the student's exploration, which extended beyond classroom learning into hands-on experimentation using state-of-the-art robotic systems. We suggest how to expand this success to many students interested in hands-on research. To make the concepts of optical flow accessible to students, we developed a hands-on classroom activity for classroom implementation. Students set up a smartphone or webcam camera to record videos of objects moving toward or away from it at various speeds. They then import these videos into their IDEs and apply optical flow algorithms like Lucas-Kanade or Farneback to visualize and analyze the motion patterns. By observing the optical flow vectors, students directly experience the effects of visual looming. This activity reinforces theoretical concepts, provides practical experience with image processing techniques, and fosters critical thinking as students troubleshoot and engage with advanced computer vision topics.

Gowda, A. V., & Raviv, D., & Yepes, J. D. (2025, March), Bridging Theory and Practice: Undergraduate Engagement in Computer Vision and Robotics Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Southeast Conference , Mississippi State University, Mississippi. 10.18260/1-2--54206

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