Honolulu, Hawaii
June 24, 2007
June 24, 2007
June 27, 2007
2153-5965
Design in Engineering Education
16
12.624.1 - 12.624.16
10.18260/1-2--2589
https://peer.asee.org/2589
1030
RUDY J. EGGERT, Ph.D., P.E. is a Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Boise State University. His research interests include Engineering Design, Optimization, Design Theory and Methodology, Machine Design, and Probabilistic Analysis. In addition to a number of conference papers and journal articles he authored Engineering Design, published by Prentice Hall in 2004. A long time member of ASEE, he is the 2006/7 Design in Engineering Education Division Chair-Elect.
Engineering Design: Are We Teaching the Right Stuff?
Abstract
Developing an undergraduate engineering design curriculum can be a challenge. Using the continuous improvement process adopted by ABET 2000, engineering programs typically consider: which outcomes our program should set out to achieve, which assessment measures to use, and how we should make revisions to develop our program. To achieve the “outcomes” program faculty carefully develop curricula including what should be taught, and also when and how it should be taught.
This study reviewed literature, beginning with 1991, covering capstone design and design education in general. The composition of respondents varies such as group surveys covering capstone design among different disciplines and other, more narrowly focused surveys. In summary the studies indicate that since Dixon’s seminal article in 1991 we have seen: increased emphasis in integrating the Product Realization Process, improvement in the working definitions of design and design processes, an increase in the number of design topics taught in capstone design from 1994 to 2005, but, an apparent and dramatic decrease in the number of design topics from 2003-2006.
1.0 Introduction
Developing an undergraduate engineering design curriculum can be a challenge for any institution. Using the continuous improvement process adopted by ABET 2000, we typically consider: which outcomes our program should set out to achieve, which assessment measures to use, and how we should make revisions to develop our program.
Criterion 3, of ABET’s 2007 Criteria for Accrediting Engineering Programs1, lists 11 desirable outcomes lettered (a) thru (k). Outcome (c), specifically deals with engineering design, stating that graduating students should have: “an ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and sustainability”
Criterion 4 goes on to list three subject areas: “(a) one year of a combination of college level mathematics and basic sciences (some with experimental experience) appropriate to the discipline, (b) one and one-half years of engineering topics, consisting of engineering sciences and engineering design appropriate to the student's field of study..., and (c) a general education component that complements the technical content of the curriculum and is consistent with the program and institution objectives.”
Criterion 4 further states that: “Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision-making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and the engineering sciences are applied to convert resources optimally to meet these stated needs.”
Eggert, R. (2007, June), Engineering Design: Are We Teaching The Right Stuff? Paper presented at 2007 Annual Conference & Exposition, Honolulu, Hawaii. 10.18260/1-2--2589
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