Asee peer logo

Evaluation of the Differentiated Instruction Approach for an Electrical Engineering Circuit Analysis Module

Download Paper |

Conference

2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Tampa, Florida

Publication Date

June 15, 2019

Start Date

June 15, 2019

End Date

June 19, 2019

Conference Session

Improvements in ECE Circuit Analysis

Tagged Division

Electrical and Computer

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

9

DOI

10.18260/1-2--32767

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/32767

Download Count

396

Request a correction

Paper Authors

biography

Craig A. Chin Kennesaw State University

visit author page

Craig A. Chin received his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Florida International University in 2006. He is currently an Associate Professor in the electrical engineering department at Kennesaw State University. His research interests include biomedical signal processing, machine learning, and differentiated instruction techniques applied to engineering education.

visit author page

biography

Roneisha Wynette Worthy Kennesaw State University

visit author page

Roneisha W. Worthy, PhD, is an assistant professor in civil engineering at Southern Polytechnic College of Engineering and Engineering Technology at Kennesaw State University. Her research interests include increasing the participation of minorities, women and other underrepresented groups in engineering. Dr. Worthy focuses much of her research efforts in the area of community engagement and STEM pipeline development. She works to connect P-12 educators and students with STEM professors, students and departments at KSU.

visit author page

biography

Donna Colebeck Kennesaw State University

visit author page

Donna Colebeck is a Senior Lecturer of Foundation Studies and Studio Art in the School of Art and Design, College of the Arts at Kennesaw State University. She has s Master of Fine Arts from Rochester Institute of Technology. Research interests include experiential and other modes of learning, instructional practices and application/implementation from an interdisciplinary perspective.

visit author page

Download Paper |

Abstract

Differentiated instruction (DI) is a teaching approach in which learning experiences are designed and adapted to meet students’ individual and diverse needs in order to facilitate student success. This approach has been advocated in K-12 classes, but has not been used extensively in college courses and STEM/Engineering courses in particular. When one considers that significant student diversity still exists beyond high school graduation, a strong argument can be made for the benefit of implementing DI strategies in a college course environment. This paper presents the findings of an initial implementation of DI for a module of a circuit analysis course. This implementation involved diversifying course content and the learning process based on formative assessments of student readiness. The effectiveness of this approach was evaluated using a student survey and test scores. The student survey indicates that the majority of students had a positive assessment of their learning experience using the DI approach. The test results of the DI group were compared to the test results of a non-DI group using an independent samples t-test. T-test results did not indicate a statistical improvement in test results for the treatment group over the control group. The instructor evaluation of DI is that it has the potential to improve student performance based on the more individualized nature of the teaching approach, but a potential impediment to the successful implementation of this approach is the data acquisition and analysis tasks associated with formative assessment, which may become prohibitively burdensome with large class sizes and few contact hours. One way to overcome this impediment is to devise ways to provide feedback on a larger scale than on an individual basis and devise methods to automate the differentiation process.

Chin, C. A., & Worthy, R. W., & Colebeck, D. (2019, June), Evaluation of the Differentiated Instruction Approach for an Electrical Engineering Circuit Analysis Module Paper presented at 2019 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Tampa, Florida. 10.18260/1-2--32767

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2019 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015