Asee peer logo

Fabrication of Nanofibers for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Download Paper |

Conference

2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

New Orleans, Louisiana

Publication Date

June 26, 2016

Start Date

June 26, 2016

End Date

June 29, 2016

ISBN

978-0-692-68565-5

ISSN

2153-5965

Conference Session

Innovations in Advanced Fabrication Technologies

Tagged Division

Manufacturing

Page Count

9

DOI

10.18260/p.26877

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/26877

Download Count

508

Request a correction

Paper Authors

biography

Jafar F. Al-Sharab Northwestern State University

visit author page

Dr. Jafar Farhan Al-Sharab has recently joint the faculty in the Engineering Technology Department at Northwestern State University as an assistant professor.
Jafar F. Al-Sharab received BS In Industrial Engineering from the University of Jordan, MS in Metallurgical Engineering from the Science University of Malaysia, and PhD in Materials Science and Engineering from Vanderbilt University/Nashville, TN. Prior joining NSU, Professor Al-Sharab was and Instructional and Research Faculty at Rutgers University. At Rutgers, he was heavily involved in research and teaching at both graduate and undergraduate levels. In the period of 2011-2014, Dr. Al-Sharab was a visiting professor in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering. In addition to his work with academic institutions, Dr. Al-Sharab was a consultant of various technological companies especially in the areas of structure-property-correlations and advanced characterizations.
Dr. Al-Sharab’s research interests are in the areas of Nanotechnology, Electron Microscopy, Structure-property correlations, synthesis and characterization of energy related materials (harvesting and storage), flame retardant polymers, nanocompsite materials, and advanced materials characterization. He is an active member of professional organizations related to his research interests. He has authored more than 40 technical papers.

visit author page

biography

Mohammed Benalla Northwestern State University

visit author page

Mohammed Benalla obtained in 1993 an associate degree with a double major in physics and Chemistry then a bachelor in 1995 majoring in physics from The University Mohammed V, Rabat – Morocco as well as a first Master in 2001 in Electro-technics & Industrial Electronics from Mohammadia School of Engineering, Rabat-Morocco. The second Master was obtained in 2007 from City College of New York, CCNY, majoring in biomedical Engineering. The Master Thesis was Blood Vessel Wall Permeability and Endothelial Cells Interconnectivity. In 2012, Dr. Benalla achieved his PhD from the Biomedical Engineering Department CCNY in Biomechanics. The PhD thesis was the Determination of the Lacunar-Canalicular Permeability of Human Cortical Bone Using Physiological Loading. After his PhD, Dr. Benalla worked as a research associate with the Biomechanics Laboratory in CCNY with a cooperation with the Orthopedic Department of Mount Sinai Hospital and the Graduate Center of New York. In addition to his research Dr. Benalla taught as Adjunct Assistant Professor in different Colleges in New York. The different colleges Dr. Benalla taught in are New York City College of Technology, Brooklyn, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, Hostos Community College, Bronx and CCNY, Manhattan. In August 2013 Dr. Benalla joined Georgia Southern University as a full time faculty with the Department of Mechanical Engineering where he taught as a Visiting Assistant Professor for two years. Presently, Dr. Benalla works as Assistant Professor with the Engineering Technology Department of Northwestern State University of Louisiana. The different Classes Dr. Benalla has taught during his academic carrier are Signal Processing, Digital Electronics, Electrical Circuits, Tissue mechanics, Poroelasticity, Biomaterial, , Thermodynamics, Fluid Power, Engineering Design, Statics and Strength of Materials. Dr. Benalla has published more than seven papers. All his research and publications are related to the skeletal tissue mechanotransduction phenomenon and human bone Dynamic permeability at the lacunar-canalicular porosity on the osteonic level.

visit author page

Download Paper |

Abstract

Fabrication of nanofibers for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine Jafar F. Al-Sharab, Richard Itwara, Mohammed Benalla, and Kalle Levon

There is a continuous need for new organs and tissues due to lack of donor organs necessary to help combat some the debilitating diseases. To close the gap between demand of organs and those who are in need, regenerative medicine and tissue engineering must be utilized. In our research we utilize electrospinning of nanofibers as a method of forming scaffolds. Due to the high charge density of polymers under the influence of electrospinning, it lends itself to the idea that a magnetic field has the capability of controlling and aligning the high-charge density fibers to the field, forming regular, aligned and thus effective scaffolds for the engineering of tissue. In this paper we will be presenting examples related to the effect of process parameters on the various properties of the fabricated fibers. In addition to the scientific merit of the research topic, the paper describes important educational modules/experiments, which can enrich participated students with significant information on nanofabrication, and characterization techniques.

Al-Sharab, J. F., & Benalla, M. (2016, June), Fabrication of Nanofibers for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine Paper presented at 2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, New Orleans, Louisiana. 10.18260/p.26877

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2016 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015