Nashville, Tennessee
June 22, 2003
June 22, 2003
June 25, 2003
2153-5965
12
8.775.1 - 8.775.12
10.18260/1-2--12112
https://peer.asee.org/12112
531
Session 1139
Introducing Engineering Economy Students to Real Options
Eyler R. Coates, S. Kant Vajpayee, Jon Juneau
University of Southern Mississippi/Engineering Consultant Box 5137, Hattiesburg, MS 39406
Abstract
Engineering economy has been a core requirement in engineering curriculums for many years. The traditional engineering economy courses only include problems with all deterministic inputs, even though deterministic data seldom occur in business. Also, traditional net present value methods make no allowance for flexibility by management and assume a static environment. The analysis of stochastic engineering economic problems has been ignored and the technological changes over the past 15 years have not been fully utilized in the traditional engineering economy courses. Therefore, students are not proficient to do such analyses when working in the business world. This paper demonstrates the ease that engineering economy problems with stochastic input variables and real options can be simulated with simulation software that is readily available to students on personal computers. The novel application presented in this paper will greatly enhance both Engineering Economy and Simulation courses.
Introduction
In order to deal with the variability issues of real business projects, risk analysis is necessary. But, the risk analysis approach is one aspect of economic analyses that is commonly ignored during project evaluations. Ristroph points out that errors in estimates of cash flows are the rule rather than the exception. He also states that the primary question involving most cash flows is not whether they will be correct, but rather by how much will they be incorrect.12 Including risk analyses in engineering economy solutions is an important step for acquiring more information to make better management decisions. Ho and Pike report that “proponents of risk analysis argue that increased risk information improves management’s understanding of the nature of risks, helps identify the major threats to project profitability and reduces forecasting errors.” 9 They also report that “the risk analysis approach provides useful insights into the project, improves decision quality and increases decision confidence.” 9 The methods for risk analysis of projects have been published for a long time and the availability of computers and software is pervasive. Given that the capabilities of doing risk analyses are available, Goyal et al. has questioned why there is so little exposure to the stochastic nature of project cash flows and other project variables in undergraduate curricula.5
Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright © 2003, American Society for Engineering Education
Juneau, J., & Vajpayee, K., & Coates, E. (2003, June), Introducing Engineering Economy Students To Real Options Paper presented at 2003 Annual Conference, Nashville, Tennessee. 10.18260/1-2--12112
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