Mississippi State University, Mississippi
March 9, 2025
March 9, 2025
March 11, 2025
Professional Papers
11
https://peer.asee.org/54211
1
Charles D. “Chuck” Newhouse received his Ph.D. in Civil Engineering at Virginia Tech after working nine years as a consulting structural engineer for MMM Design Group in Norfolk, Virginia. He spent three years teaching at Texas Tech University before joining the faculty at the Virginia Military Institute in 2008 where he is now the Charles S. Luck, Jr. ’20 Institute Professor in Engineering. He is also currently serving as the department head of the Civil and Environmental Engineering department.
James Squire is the Jamison-Payne Professor of Electrical Engineering at the Virginia Military Institute. Dr. Squire received a B.S. from the United States Military Academy and his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was awarded a
Matthew (Matt) Swenty obtained his bachelor's and master's degrees in Civil Engineering from Missouri S&T and then worked as a bridge designer at the Missouri Department of Transportation. He then went to obtain his Ph.D. in Civil Engineering at Virginia Tech followed by research work at the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center on concrete bridges. He is currently a professor of civil engineering and the Jackson-Hope Chair in Engineering at VMI. He teaches engineering mechanics, structural engineering, and introduction to engineering courses and enjoys working with his students on bridge related research projects and the ASCE student chapter. His research interests include engineering licensure policies, civil engineering curriculum development, and the use of innovative materials on concrete bridges.
The Virginia Military Institute (VMI) is an undergraduate college that provides degrees in fourteen majors, approximately half of which are awarded to STEM majors. The admissions process allows cadets to choose any major and if accepted are admitted to their major of choice on a rolling basis. Many of the STEM majors require a calculus-based math course sequence. To start in Calculus I, VMI requires all entering students (called cadets) to pass a math placement test with a score of 21 or higher out of 30 problems. Although the test has changed slightly over the years, the requirement to pass with a 21 or higher has remained constant. Any student not receiving at least a 21 is required to take and pass Precalculus before registering for Calculus I. Precalculus has a high failure rate which causes many students to either fall behind, switch majors, or drop out. The math learning losses experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic have caused the engineering departments at VMI to reevaluate the appropriateness and effectiveness of the math placement test requirement. This paper presents results from a careful and objective analysis into the effectiveness of using the math placement test for Civil & Environmental Engineering (CEE) students over the past 15 years (matriculation classes 2010 to 2024). The challenges caused by the change in policy to no longer require SAT or ACT scores is discussed along with the resulting changes in community college policies. Some of the changes attempted by the CEE department to mitigate the declining math skills are also presented. Results of the analysis have shown that student success can defined in more than one way. The results also show that math skills for the students entering VMI are changing and that a new pathway to succeed in calculus-based math courses may be needed.
Newhouse, C. D., & Squire, J. C., & Swenty, M. K. (2025, March), Math Placement Testing: Performance and Persistence in Civil Engineering Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Southeast Conference , Mississippi State University, Mississippi. https://peer.asee.org/54211
ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2025 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015