Asee peer logo

Shared Learning Objectives in Human-Centered Design Engineering Across Project-Based Courses in a Mechanical Engineering Program

Download Paper |

Conference

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Publication Date

June 22, 2025

Start Date

June 22, 2025

End Date

August 15, 2025

Conference Session

Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED) - Human-Centered Engineering

Tagged Division

Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED)

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

14

DOI

10.18260/1-2--57649

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/57649

Download Count

13

Paper Authors

biography

Micah Lande South Dakota School of Mines & Technology Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-5654

visit author page

Micah Lande, PhD is an Assistant Professor and E.R. Stensaas Chair for Engineering Education in the Leslie A. Rose Department of Mechanical Engineering at the South Dakota School of Mines & Technology. Dr. Lande directs the Holistic Engineering Lab and Observatory. He teaches human-centered engineering design, design thinking, and design innovation courses. Dr. Lande researches how technical and non-technical people learn and apply design thinking and making processes to their work. He is interested in the intersection of designerly epistemic identities and vocational pathways. Dr. Lande received his B.S. in Engineering (Product Design), M.A. in Education (Learning, Design and Technology) and Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering (Design Education) from Stanford University.

visit author page

author page

Aaron Lalley P.E. Southeast Technical College

Download Paper |

Abstract

This Academic Practice/Design Intervention paper explores the development of shared learning objectives in human-centered design engineering applied across project-based courses in a Mechanical Engineering program. Central to this effort is a faculty development initiative focusing on enhancing both pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) and technical content knowledge (TCK). By emphasizing human-centered approaches to engaging more faculty in the coursework, we aim to align faculty expertise with evolving student needs and foster deeper engagement in design learning. It also seeks to strengthen a cohesive project-based learning “design spine” that integrates human-centered engineering principles across multiple courses.

The Mechanical Engineering program at [university] embraces the complexity of design, recognizing that engineering problems rarely have singular solutions. Students navigate ambiguous engineering design challenges, balancing technical rigor with the need to develop empathy for end-users. This emphasis on human-centered design engineering ensures that students not only create technically sound solutions but also design systems and products responsive to real-world human needs and contexts. This holistic approach encourages students to consider the social, environmental, and ethical implications of their work.

Project-based learning is central to this approach, with students engaging in hands-on projects that mirror open-ended problem-solving in their future careers. By adopting product-based learning models, students apply theoretical knowledge to practical, tangible outcomes, creating systems or artifacts that reflect both technical competence and human-centered design principles. This model requires not only a deep understanding of engineering concepts but also the ability to iterate, prototype, and refine designs in response to user feedback and contextual constraints.

To support faculty in delivering these human-centered, project-based courses, a faculty learning circle was established. Faculty have engaged in structured, reflective discussions on shared learning objectives, prompted by case studies, research, and teaching provocations. This collaborative space allows faculty to critically reflect on their teaching, refine pedagogical strategies, and ensure human-centered engineering principles are consistently integrated across the curriculum.

The learning circle has emphasized the importance of guiding students not only through technical aspects of design but also through the broader social context in which their designs will operate. Core to this pedagogical approach are empathy, problem framing, and iterative prototyping. Students are encouraged to view the user not as an abstract concept but as a central figure in the design process, with real users' needs, limitations, and preferences shaping each design iteration.

Currently, insights from the learning circle are being synthesized into a comprehensive framework documenting best practices for both PCK and TCK. This framework will be shared with the broader university community through workshops and written resources, offering scaffolding for faculty new to project-based, human-centered learning. By supporting faculty in design coaching, iterative prototyping, and student engagement, this initiative aims to equip them with the tools necessary to foster meaningful learning experiences in human-centered engineering, preparing students for the complexities of modern mechanical engineering challenges.

Lande, M., & Lalley, A. (2025, June), Shared Learning Objectives in Human-Centered Design Engineering Across Project-Based Courses in a Mechanical Engineering Program Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . 10.18260/1-2--57649

ASEE holds the copyright on this document. It may be read by the public free of charge. Authors may archive their work on personal websites or in institutional repositories with the following citation: © 2025 American Society for Engineering Education. Other scholars may excerpt or quote from these materials with the same citation. When excerpting or quoting from Conference Proceedings, authors should, in addition to noting the ASEE copyright, list all the original authors and their institutions and name the host city of the conference. - Last updated April 1, 2015