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Student Success in Mechanical Engineering: Utilizing Data to Understand Success for Underrepresented Groups

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Conference

2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access

Location

Virtual On line

Publication Date

June 22, 2020

Start Date

June 22, 2020

End Date

June 26, 2021

Conference Session

Mechanical Engineering Technical Session: Outreach and Retention

Tagged Division

Mechanical Engineering

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

10

DOI

10.18260/1-2--35242

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/35242

Download Count

622

Paper Authors

biography

Molly McVey University of Kansas

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Dr. Molly A. McVey is a post-doctoral teaching fellow at the University of Kansas School of Engineering where she works with faculty to incorporate evidence-based and student-centered teaching methods, and to research the impacts of changes made to teaching on student learning and success. Dr. McVey earned her Ph.D in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Kansas.

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Carl W. Luchies University of Kansas

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Carl Luchies is an Associate Professor in Mechanical Engineering and Faculty Affiliate in the Bioengineering Graduate Program at the University of Kansas. Dr. Luchies earned his BS, MS and PhD in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Michigan. Dr. Luchies teaches courses in Dynamics, Modeling and Simulation, and Biomechanics. Dr. Luchies utilizes evidence-based, student-centered and active-learning teaching methods in his engineering education program. He conducts education research on the impact of course transformation on student learning. Dr. Luchies also conducts experimental and modeling research focused on the biomechanics and motor control of human movement. He has studied the effects of healthy aging and pathology on human balance, motor control, and movement variability.

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biography

Sara E. Wilson University of Kansas

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Sara Wilson is an Associate Professor in Mechanical Engineering and Academic Director of the Bioengineering Graduate Program at the University of Kansas. Dr. Wilson earned her PhD in Medical Engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She also holds a master’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a bachelor’s degree in Biomedical Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Dr. Wilson teaches courses in Control Systems and Biomechanics. Dr. Wilson also conducts research in the neuromuscular control of human motion using engineering principles from control theory and dynamics. She has studied the effects of occupational exposures such as vibration on the lumbar spine and low back disorders. She is involved in the development of medical devices used in physical therapy, obstetrics, and internal medicine.

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Lorin P. Maletsky University of Kansas

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Dr. Lorin Maletsky joined the Mechanical Engineering faculty at the University of Kansas in 2000. He has created and taught a project, team-based freshmen course in Mechanical Engineering as well as helped to develop different academic support programs across the school including Undergraduate Teaching Fellows to support active learning in the classroom, small-group tutoring in courses, and the Practice Exams.

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Lin Liu University of Kansas

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Dr. Lin Liu is an Associate Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department at the University of Kansas. Before joining KU in 2013, Dr. Liu spent one and a half years as a postdoc at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He has created and taught two flipped, team-based, entry-level courses in Mechanical Engineering as well as keeping improving student learning of engineering mechanics through creating personalized online instructional modules based on a cognitive apprenticeship approach. Dr. Liu also conducts active research in electrochemical modeling, advanced manufacturing and mechanics. His research has been supported by NSF, NASA, industry, and KU.

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Abstract

For decades, studies have documented the achievement gap for under-represented minorities (URM) and first-generation college students in STEM fields. Studies have suggested institutional and faculty-level changes that could reduce the achievement gap for minority students. Faculty attitudes about retention, and an assumption that primarily weak students are the ones leaving the program can be barriers to widespread change. In the Mechanical Engineering department at our institution there is an intuitive understanding of the lack of diversity in our programs, but we have only recently begun utilizing institutional data to understand our student body and the success or lack of success in different student populations. This study presents data obtained through a collaboration with our Analytics and Institutional Research department in our first attempt to understand more specifically the numbers around student persistence and retention in our program. This paper describes the results and implications of our project. Findings included that students from under-represented minority groups and first-generation college students do not succeed in our programs at the same rate as students not in those groups, and that female students succeed at higher rates than their male counterparts. This is consistent with the literature and powerful data that we hope can be used to motivate ourselves and our departments to meet our students where they are and improve success for all students. This project informed us on who is leaving our programs, and now we want to learn more about why and begin to strategize about how we can better serve students at a course, department, and School level.

McVey, M., & Luchies, C. W., & Wilson, S. E., & Maletsky, L. P., & Liu, L. (2020, June), Student Success in Mechanical Engineering: Utilizing Data to Understand Success for Underrepresented Groups Paper presented at 2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access, Virtual On line . 10.18260/1-2--35242

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