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The Impact of Prototyping Strategies on Computer-Aided Design Behavior

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Conference

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Baltimore , Maryland

Publication Date

June 25, 2023

Start Date

June 25, 2023

End Date

June 28, 2023

Conference Session

Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED) Technical Session 14

Tagged Division

Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED)

Page Count

14

DOI

10.18260/1-2--44462

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/44462

Download Count

82

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Paper Authors

biography

Alexander R. Murphy University of Texas at Dallas Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-8806-6378

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Alexander R. Murphy is a Research Fellow in the mechanical engineering department at the University of Texas at Dallas. Alexander earned his Ph.D. and M.S. in mechanical engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology with a focus on design theory and engineering education. Alexander was a recipient of the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program fellowship during his graduate studies and is currently part of the inaugural cohort of ASEE eFellows with funding through NSF. His research interests include systems thinking, design representation, and prototyping strategy with an overarching aim to better understand the engineering design process and how to improve design outcomes.

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biography

Abigail Susan Whittle

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Abigail S. Whittle is an undergraduate research assistant in the mechanical engineering department at the University of Texas at Dallas pursuing a bachelor's of science in mechanical engineering. She began as a research assistant following her sophomore year. Her research interests include engineering design and methods to improve engineering education/curricula. During her undergraduate studies, Abigail has served as a representative for the student-athlete advisory committee and as a dance choreographer for the UTD Power Dancers.

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Katherine Fu Georgia Institute of Technology

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Dr. Kate Fu is the Jay and Cynthia Ihlenfeld Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. From 2014 to 2021, she was an Assistant and Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Georgia Institute of Technology. Prior to these appointments, she was a Postdoctoral Fellow at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD). In May 2012, she completed her Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering at Carnegie Mellon University. She received her M.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Carnegie Mellon in 2009, and her B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Brown University in 2007. Her work has focused on studying the engineering design process through cognitive studies, and extending those findings to the development of methods and tools to facilitate more effective and inspired design and innovation. Dr. Fu is a recipient of the NSF CAREER Award, the ASME Design Theory and Methodology Young Investigator Award, the ASME Atlanta Section 2015 Early Career Engineer of the Year Award, and was an Achievement Rewards For College Scientists (ARCS) Foundation Scholar.

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biography

Julie S. Linsey Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems

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Dr. Julie S. Linsey is a Professor in the George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technological. Dr. Linsey received her Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering at The University of Texas. Her research area is

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Abstract

Prototyping is central to the engineering design process. Physical prototypes facilitate learning about a design concept’s functionality, feasibility, etc. at various stages of the engineering design process. The relationships between prototyping strategy and modeling behaviors are not well understood. Through a student design competition, the effects of parallel and iterative prototyping strategies on computer-aided design (CAD) behaviors were investigated and compared. To investigate the effects, the feature trees in students’ CAD assemblies were recorded and compared using a range of statistical analysis techniques. Results show that designs with less complexity (as captured through the feature trees) were more likely to have a positive performance in the design competition. In addition, results suggest that the two different prototyping strategies had an impact on participant usage of CAD package functionality. These results showcase what functions students in an introductory engineering graphics course are most likely to use to model their design concepts. Overall, this work contributes to a growing body of knowledge on how an iterative or parallel prototyping strategy impacts the engineering design process.

Murphy, A. R., & Whittle, A. S., & Fu, K., & Linsey, J. S. (2023, June), The Impact of Prototyping Strategies on Computer-Aided Design Behavior Paper presented at 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore , Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--44462

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