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Tracing the policy shift to new engineering education in China: An analytical lens of historical institutionalism

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Conference

2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Baltimore , Maryland

Publication Date

June 25, 2023

Start Date

June 25, 2023

End Date

June 28, 2023

Conference Session

Engineering and Public Policy Division (EPP) Technical Session 1

Tagged Division

Engineering and Public Policy Division (EPP)

Page Count

25

DOI

10.18260/1-2--44512

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/44512

Download Count

339

Paper Authors

biography

Yanru Xu University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

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Dr Yanru Xu is an assistant professor in University of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Her research interests focus on research-teaching-study nexus in higher engineering education, higher education management, and the sociology of higher education.

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Ji’an Liu

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YaXuan Wen

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Lufan Wang Florida International University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0003-0767-0384

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I am an Assistant Teaching Professor at Florida International University.

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biography

Yan Wei Southern University of Science and Technology

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Teaching Associate Professor at Southern University of Science and Technology, research interests focus on engineering education

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biography

Yiming Rong Southern University of Science and Technology

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Professor Rong is the founding chair of mechanical and energy engineering department at Souhtern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China. He has worked as a professor and researcher in the area of manufacturing for many years, including with Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, and Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL.

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Abstract

The global landscape of higher engineering education (HEE) is changing rapidly in response to and alongside the sci-tech revolution and industrial global transformations. Echoing such trends, China is transforming its HEE through new engineering education (NEE) initiatives. China has contributed to the largest scale of HEE worldwide, and its economic power and strategic reach has increasingly grown at the global stage. Thus, it becomes increasingly important to develop a nuanced understanding of the evolutionary path of HEE to NEE in China. However, there has been a lack of research efforts in this regard. Historical institutionalism, an integrated approach examining structural, institutional, and actor contextual factors with the view of gradual change, provides a powerful analytical framework to fill such research gap. Based on an analytical review of policy documents and scholarly research since the founding of PRC in 1949, as well as semi-structured interviews with policy makers, university managerial personnel and faculties, this paper aims to investigate the structural, institutional, and actor contextual factors that facilitate the policy shift to NEE in China’s HEE, and their interactions. In so doing, this paper will depict the big picture of path evolution concerning the policy shift to NEE in China’s HEE, thus contributing to the current gap in literature regarding HEE in China as a socio-historical phenomenon.

Xu, Y., & Liu, J., & Wen, Y., & Wang, L., & Wei, Y., & Rong, Y. (2023, June), Tracing the policy shift to new engineering education in China: An analytical lens of historical institutionalism Paper presented at 2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Baltimore , Maryland. 10.18260/1-2--44512

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