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WIP: Exploring the Mental Health Challenges of Asian LGBTQIA+ Students in Engineering

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Conference

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Publication Date

June 22, 2025

Start Date

June 22, 2025

End Date

August 15, 2025

Conference Session

Understanding Concealable Stigmatized Identities (Equity, Culture & Social Justice in Education Division ECSJ Technical Session 10)

Tagged Divisions

Equity and Culture & Social Justice in Education Division (EQUITY)

Tagged Topic

Diversity

Page Count

9

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/57413

Paper Authors

biography

Wanpeng Xu Arizona State University, Polytechnic Campus

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Wanpeng Xu is a PhD student in Engineering Education at Arizona State University, where his research focuses on the experiences of the LGBTQIA+ community within engineering education and the application of artificial intelligence in engineering education.

Wanpeng has five years of professional experience in marketing and advertising, specializing in utilizing big data to optimize marketing strategies and drive business decisions. His unique combination of industry expertise and academic research enables him to explore innovative intersections between business, technology, and education.

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biography

Nadia N. Kellam Arizona State University Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-9327-1226

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Nadia Kellam (she/they) is Associate Professor of Engineering and the Associate Director for Research Excellence within The Polytechnic School of the Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering at Arizona State University. She is a faculty in the Engineering Education Systems and Design PhD program. Dr. Kellam is an engineering education researcher and a mechanical engineer. She is also deputy editor of the Journal of Engineering Education and co-chair of ASEE’s Committee on Scholarly Publications. In her research, she is broadly interested in developing critical understandings of the culture of engineering education and, especially, the experiences of marginalized undergraduate engineering students and engineering educators.

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Abstract

The purpose of this WIP research is to explore the mental health challenges faced by Asian LGBTQIA+ students in engineering programs. Heavy workloads and strong competition cause a significant stress culture in engineering. Asian LGBTQIA+ engineering students face unique mental health struggles as both racial and sexual minorities. While Asians are often overrepresented in STEM fields, they are simultaneously underrepresented in discussions about marginalization (Yang et al., 2023). Most previous LGBTQIA + research has similarly focused on white individuals, leaving a significant gap in understanding the experiences of Queer People of Color (QPOC) (Jennings et al., 2020). Therefore, it is crucial to study this topic to address the unique intersectional challenges faced by Asian LGBTQIA+ students in engineering and to promote more inclusive mental health support.

This study utilizes Minority Stress Theory (Meyer, 2003) and Intersectionality (Crenshaw, 2013) as the main theories and uses qualitative methods, especially in-depth interviews, to better understand the unique pressure and isolation faced by Asian LGBTQIA+ engineering students and try to figure out how to provide more helpful and customized support for them. We interviewed 2 Asian LGBTQIA+ engineering students and analyzed the transcripts using in vivo and concept codes (Saldaña, 2021). Preliminary analysis of these interviews suggests that Asian culture and queer identity are both barriers for Asian LGBTQIA+ engineering students feeling a sense of belonging to their engineering programs, strengthening their recognition and acceptance of their intersecting identities, and seeking help for mental health issues.

This study addresses and dismantles oppressive education systems and promotes environments where marginalized students can thrive, which aligns with the Equity, Culture, and Social Justice (ECSJ) Division's mission.

Xu, W., & Kellam, N. N. (2025, June), WIP: Exploring the Mental Health Challenges of Asian LGBTQIA+ Students in Engineering Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . https://peer.asee.org/57413

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