broadens its scope to include skills which tie knowledge, behavior, andintellectual abilities. Engineering iimdamentals and theoretical and analytical concepts seem to sink in better whenlinked to applications and engineering design methodologies. The challenge is to emphasize design withoutcompromising basic principles. “The crux of the design process is in creating a satisfactory solution to a need it is what engineering isall about” [1]. Design is perceived to be “creative problem solving” which requires both creative and criticalthinking skills. Conwell, et. al. [1], considered those two skills to be synergistic. The development of one skillaids in the development of the other. Developing these skills requires creative approaches to: (1
solution. Cases can be used in many ways to develop desired skills. How and where cases areused depends on course objectives, nature of the class, and style of the instructor. Hav-ing students wrestle with problems in realistic contexts will produce new insights thatcan provide abundant and unanticipated rewards for students and instructor. Cases can be used (1) as vignettes of engineering history and experience, (2) as amp-lification or application of lecture material, (3) for introducing new or ancillary tech-nology, (4) as problem sources, (5) as bases for design projects, (6) as bases for labora-tory exercises, and (7) as general learning and educational resources. There is no rightor wrong way to use cases, simply a variety
Session 1626 The Design of a Graphical User Interface for a Network Management Protocol Xiaoan Hou, Youlu Zheng Science Application International Corporation / University of Montana INTRODUCTION1.1 GUI and X-Window System The graphical user interface (GUI) is one of the most revolutionary changes occurring in the evolution ofmodern computing systems.[1] In the space of less than 15 years the expectation of what the interactionbetween human and computer should be like has changed from a terse, character-oriented exchange
- octane. The mole fraction of propylene is 0.515. When recovery of the propylene is desired, it passes through a series of heat exchangers and an adiabatic flash valve to lower the pressure and change the temperature. The final product is 99 mole% propylene vapor at 30 psia and 60°F. The n-octane is returned to storage. A heat exchange network for a propylene storage facility is shown in figure 1 (1). The feed stream, which contains propylene dissolved n-octane, is preheated in the first heat exchanger, H-1, to recover heat by partially condensing a recycled stream consisting of propylene and n-octane. This feed mixture is further heated to its bubble point in a second heat exchanger, H-2, using high pressure steam
put into the common polynomial form[ALKH86]: [1]Calculation of the bilinear transform then proceeds by making the following substitution: [2]which is used to implement the bilinear transform and results in the common digital filter H(z) model consisting of a ratio of twopolynomials in z or H(z) — ~ [3]The following algorithms for
1 . Session 1239 . DESIGNING FOR COST / AFFORDABILITY : Developing A Total Cost Model For Plastic Injection Molded Parts D. W. Merino , D. N. Merino , Ph.D. P. E. Engineering Information Inc. / Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken, NJIntroduction Engineering design involves using scientific principles to provide economical solutions that
continue this practice. In the new addition, for planning flexibility and speed of constructionpurposes a structural steel frame was erected using ASTM A 36 steel. With a structural steel fi-ame, interior aswell as exterior walls could be more economically provided with metal studs. Interior walls were typicallyconstructed of 3 1/2” metal studs with a double layer of gypsum board on each side. Exterior walls were ofbrick with 6“ metal stud back-up, an air space and insulation.The roof structure of the addition was also handled differently than the original building. For cost effectivenessand speed of erection reasons a prefabricated Douglas Fir wood truss system was used. Trusses were designedby professional engineers that accommodated all loading
is a singularity and abaffling situation in the teaching of dynamics. This paper points out that three alternative approaches can be usedto resolve this difficulty. The determination of the space centrode of the coupler link of the system considered in-volves the solution of two simultaneous transcendental equations and is carried out by using the software Math-ematica. Introduction Suppose that the crank AB of the four-bar linkage shown in Fig. 1 rotates with a given angular velocity COAB = -81 k radlsWe note that such a linkage has no range of lockup positions. It was shown in earlier studies by Jongl’z that theangular velocities of
support only that course [6] thus, we will use thk lab to support RoboticSoftware Systems in addition to the architecture, microprocessor, robotics, CAM, and materials science courses. Our plans for support of the Robotic Soflware Systems course involved the acquisition of “smart” roboticsystems, that is, we anticipated acquiring robots that have on-board microprocessor systems and the ability to becontrolled from a teaching pendant. These characteristics would provide for quick “start-up” time for students tobecome familiar with the system by learning to guide, control, and store trajectory programs for the robotsystem’s manipulator arm, thus, learning the fundamentals of this new type of 1/0 system prior to delving intoinstrumentation
Page 1.149.1OffIce, ASU). The Phoenix metropolitan area is home to Arizona State University, the fifth largest $iiii’ ) 1996 ASEE Annual Conference Proceedings ‘.JHlyL.? 1 university in the United States, with an enrollment of approximately 43,000 students. The College of Engineering and Applied Sciences (CEAS) represents four schools: the School of Engineering, the School of Technology, the Del E. Webb School of Construction and the School of Agribusiness. Total enrollment in the college for the Fall 1994 semester was approximately 6300 students including 4200
undergraduates.1. What qualities does your best TA have?2. What qualities does your worst TA have?3. Are either your best or your worst TAs international TAs?4. What do you think are the top three things a TA should know how to do?The following characteristics were repeatedly attributed to the "best" TAs. Page 1.150.1 1996 ASEE Annual Conference ProceedingsRPI's "best" TAs:• are knowledgeable in the subject they teach• use concise, relevant examples to clarify what is taught in class• explain new concepts in ways that students understand• do not assume students have prior knowledge of the
implemented a senior project course which is responsive to the changing role of engineering technologists . Specifically, the senior project course for NJIT’s Electrical Engineering Technology (EET) program emphasizes two aspects of project development: 1. project design and 2. the development process associated with design and implementation. Although achieving a working model of a project is considered of prime importance, equal importance is given to the development process used to design and implement a project. Projects serve as a means (i.e. vehicle) for developing student technical skills as well skills in project management, concurrent engineering
andEngineering has been awarded more than $300,000 per year in externally funded grants since 1988. The primary goal of the Engineering Major at Hope College is to prepare students for direct entryinto graduate school in the engineering speciality of their choice. To enable the students to haveadequate preparation in a four year program in which the engineering major must conform to thestandards for all other liberal arts majors, significant curricular choices have been made. Guidance inthese choices have been provided through: 1) advice from a consulting group of academic engineers,2) visits to traditional and non-traditional engineering schools, and 3) discussion with graduate schoolfaculty members as to the preparation really needed for graduate
engineering students using the packaged material to learn the course content better. The studentcomments were analyzed on the basis of the following six criteria: (1) Benefits of using the courseware, (2) Useful features of the courseware, (3) Impressive features of the courseware, (4) Deficient or inoperative features of the courseware, (5) Course and laboratory deficiencies that affect courseware use, and (6) Suggestions for improving the courseware. The student comments are summarized for each of these categories in detail in the appendix. The variationin the amount of detail in the students comments reflected either variations in the students degree of computerliteracy or variations in their degree of understanding or engagement with
course in programmable digitaldevices (PDDs), a senior technical elective for electrical engineering technology majors was developed by theauthor at the University of Central Florida.1. IntroductionThe course in Programmable Digital Devices covers devices from simple PALs TM (programmable arraylogic)/GALs TM structures to CPLDs(complex PLDs) and FPGAs(field programmable gate arrays). The courseoutline is found in Appendix A. The architecture of the most commonly used chips in each category is coveredso that the student can have a good understanding of the resources available inside of those chips, theirlimitations, and the need for a more complex architecture as the design to be implemented grows in complexity.The prerequisites to the PDD course
tasks in which are components of productand process design. Student teams take a design problem and use a single manufacturing process to manufacturea single component product. Course tasks were focused in order to ensure student success while having a broadscope of student experiences and course delivery formats.SYLLABUS The syllabus was arranged to give exposure to a variety of disciplines and tasks involved in the design-to-production process. The weekly topics and their format are listed in Table 1. The assignments along with thetype of work and disciplines involved are listed in Table 2. A design problem is presented on the first day. Theproblem is designed to be simple enough that analysis for design is manageable given the
will contain harmonic components whose >~frequency is an integral multiple of the power system :0frequency (60 Hz in North America). Figure 1 shows a 60 ~Hz sine wave, having an amplitude of 100. Also shown are < -50third (180 Hz) and fifth (300 Hz) harmonics with differentamplitudes. The actual amplitude of the harmonics and theirphase relationships would of course depend on the shape of -1oo o 5.55 11.1 16.6the original nonsinusoidal waveform. Harmonic currents can time (msec)cause a variety of problems in the power system
engineeringcourse. In order to achieve these goals, two strategic issues were raised regarding project development and imple-mentation: 1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering 2. Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering 3. Department of ChemicaJ Engineering 4. Department of Civil Engineering and Geological Sciences 5. Department of Electrical Engineering Page 1.157.1 $!&”-’ } 1996 ASEE Annual Conference Proceedings ‘.,+,~yy’:● while projects should have an appropriately challenging level of technical sophistication, they should
the form of classroom lectures is still the most prevalent methodat institutions of higher learning. While classroom lectures are an important component of teaching, theireffectiveness, as far as student’s comprehension of the subject is concerned, may be less than desirable. Ofparticular concern is the way engineering courses are typically taught — based primarily on lectures. In-depthunderstanding of the physical concepts and methods of analysis discussed in an engineering course, especially atthe senior-level and beyond, requires an enhanced method of instruction that gives full consideration tovariation in students’ learning styles and thinking preferences. 1 However, tailoring of classroom lectures alone,toward this objective, would
conventional technological options and thinking. The new designs from ecological engineering are generally less expensive or have lower energy intensity than traditional approaches and they often result in more environmentally sound systems or decisions. These qualities of ecological engineering designs (less economic cost and greater environmental value) are bringing more attention to the discipline from decision makers, who seek to implement the designs, and from educators, who must decide how to incorporate the information into university curricula. In this paper the efforts at the University of Maryland towards developing an ecological engineering curriculum are described. There are two purposes of the paper: 1) we
. Thisshortcoming will soon be overcome, however, with the addition of a materials laboratory to be offered as acorequisite with the materials science course. The laboratory has been made possible by funding in theamount of $58,273 provided by the National Science Foundation (Grant #: DUE 9451043) and matchingfinding provided by the State of Illinois. Moreover, in August 1995, our college moved into a newengineering building (see Figure 1) and a substantial amount of money has been made available to helpdevelop the new materials laboratory. With establishment of the laboratory, our materials science course willincrease from three (3) to four (4) credit hours due to the addition of the laboratory corequisite
sessions and three of the five laboratories areidentical. The various laboratories are summarized in Table I. 1. Manufacturing - Disposable Camera product dissection In this laboratory students dissect and study a flash disposable camera. Emphasis is placed ondiscovering how much functionality can be obtained with extremely cheap and very cleverly designed parts. Thelaboratory also serves as an outstanding ice-breaker for students uncomfortable with mechanical dissection.1The project is partially funded by the National Science Foundation ILI/LLD award, "Design of a Consumer Electronics Course," DUE
1 - Session 2213 Development of Multifunctional Laboratories in a New Engineering School C. Stewart Slater, T. R. Chandrupatla, Ralph A. Dusseau and John L. Schmalzel School of Engineering Rowan College Glassboro, NJ 08028Abstract Laboratories have been designed for
materials science. Because the giant industrialfactories of the former regime collapsed, the industrial activitydecreased by about 60% and the affluence of young people towardsengineering was also drastically reduced, especially formechanical and chemical engineering. As a response to theincreasing interest of the population for management andbusiness, the various schools of “Politehnica” adopted threedifferent strategies. 1. introducing of new courses such as Management andMarketing; 2. creating new streams of specialization related toengineering management with new curricula. The School ofTechnology for Machine Building even changed its name and becamethe “School of Engineering and Management of the TechnologicalSystems”. The
development tools such as cross assemblers, linkers, and simulators [1] for various microprocessors that run in PCs are readily available to create executable modules. In addition, students can execute and test their programs by using PCs and low-cost single-board, microcomputers specifically designed as a teaching tool. However, it is important for engineering students, especially those majoring in Electrical or Computer Engineering, to receive hands-on training on; microprocessor interface and hardware design [2], [3], as well as assembly language programming. Also’ equally important, is for students to learn the usage of modern development tools in designing their projects
ensures maximum flat magnitude and phase responses over an extended frequency range. Simulation results are given to support the proposed technique. Design And Analysis Using Single-Pole Model There are numerous applications in which a diiRerential signal needs to be amplified. These include low- level bridge measurements, balanced microphone lines, communication equipment, thermocouple amplifiers, data acquisition, and more 1. The immediate answer to these applications is the WXerential operational amplifier configuration. There are limitations to dii3erential amplifiers, tiortunately. It is practically impossible to achieve matched high-impedance inputs while maintaining high gain and
Fundamentals of Engineering course givento all’ freshmen at New Jersey Institute of Technology. The module culminates in a simple circuit orsystem design produced by each team of four students. Since entering freshmen have limited background, a measurements approach was utilized torapidly introduce students to basic electrical and electronic devices. A minimum discussion of theapplicable theory was presented, as needed, in order to allow the students to verify their measurements. . ..- Test circuits were constructed on a standard “proto-board” or from assembling simple kits of parts.Devices studied included: (1) diodes, (2) transistors, (3) light emitting diodes, (4) phototransistors, (5)photoresistors, and (6) solar cells. The