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- 'Diversity' and Inclusion? Pedagogy, Experiences, Language and Performative Action
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Erin A. Cech, University of Michigan
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
disadvantage, the symbolic meanings entwined with disabilitystatus are often expressed and experiences as positive, self-efficacious senses of identity [18] andcan be the foundation of disability community subcultures (e.g., the ASL Deaf community’sconnections through shared linguistic and cultural similarities) that work to suppress deficit-based narratives and advocate for their inclusion in policy and social change conversations [13,18].This paper focuses on three potential domains of disadvantage experienced by engineeringstudents and engineering professionals with disabilities: social marginalization, professionaldevaluation, and persistence intentions. I discuss these in detail below. As much of the attentionon the experiences of engineers with
- Conference Session
- Community-Engaged Engineering Education Challenges and Opportunities in Light of COVID-19 Paper Presentations 1
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Whitney Gaskins, University of Cincinnati; Paula Davis Lampley Esq., University of Cincinnati; Krizia Leonela Cabrera-Toro, University of Cincinnati
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Diversity
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Community Engagement Division, Equity, Culture & Social Justice in Education, Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
,understanding engineering, self-efficacy, and hands-on activities/structure and virtual format. Toincrease validity in the coding, multiple researcher triangulation was conducted. The statementsset forth in Table 1 below are representative responses of students to each of the emergingthemes. Representation "I enjoyed hearing about different engineers and black and women excellence.” “It was an amazing experience to meet so many women from all different backgrounds who are so successful.” “I really liked when the women from [manufacturing company] came and spoke to us about what they did. And, when the women came and spoke her computer science journey.” “My favorite part was hearing from the speakers and their wisdom. It opened job opportunities that I
- Conference Session
- Ethics, Mindfulness, and Reform During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Kacey Beddoes, San Jose State University; Andrew Danowitz, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
relaxation, improved concentration, self-confidence, improvedefficiency, good interpersonal relationship, increased attentiveness, lowered irritability levels, andan optimistic outlook in life” [15, p. 218]. Additionally, in related research on mindfulness,engineering education researchers have explored relationships between mindfulness, innovation,and self-efficacy [18], [19].Other relevant specific populationsWhile not conducted specifically with university students, there is a third body of research onanother specific population that has relevance for engineering education. Veterans chooseengineering majors at a rate of 1.5 times than that of non-engineering majors [20], and often havedifferent mental health challenges than the general student
- Conference Session
- Professional Formation and Career Experiences
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Samantha Ruth Brunhaver, Arizona State University; Benjamin David Lutz, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo; Nathan E. Canney, Taylor Devices, Inc.
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
perceptions of both the organization and the individual [61]. Researchestimates that a failure to empower employees in their work costs U.S. businesses up to $550billion annually [62]. The interaction between value incongruence and empowerment is criticalbecause it highlights a space where engineers might experience tensions that their engineeringeducation makes them ill-equipped to address [24] [38]. Notably, Chatman [63] postulates that aperson can successfully overcome potential adverse effects caused by person-organization valueincongruence—and even influence the organization’s values to be more like their own—if theyfeel empowered (i.e., perceive themselves as having self-efficacy and control) over the situation.We argue that these tensions
- Conference Session
- Teamwork: Priming, Empathy, and Metacognition
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Nathalie Al Kakoun, Swansea University; Frederic Boy, Swansea University; Catherine Groves; Patricia Xavier, Swansea University
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
Diekman et al. [77], “STEM careers are perceived as less likely than careers inother fields to fulfil communal goals (e.g., Working with or helping other people)” andindeed, found that “STEM careers, relative to other careers, were perceived to impedecommunal goals” and that “communal-goal endorsement negatively predicted interest inSTEM careers, even when controlling for past experience and self-efficacy in science andmathematics”; pointing out the agentic (as opposed to the communal) value of STEM.Ramsey [78] took on a study to test for the value systems of students and faculty staffmembers of a science department in a university, and found that all participants involved(students and faculty) “perceived agentic traits as more important for
- Conference Session
- Social Justice: Pedagogy, Curricular Reform, and Activism
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Rachel Koh, Smith College; Jenn Stroud Rossmann, Lafayette College
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
] analyzed the “low-choice culture” of engineering curricula, particularly incontrast to other fields of study. In the context of new research demonstrating the value of selfdetermination or autonomy for students in motivating learning, enhancing self-efficacy, andsupporting persistence, the relative inflexibility of engineering curricula stood out starkly. Withinindividual courses, studies have shown the “power of choice” to positively influence studentoutcomes, for example, when students may choose from among a menu of design projects[45, 46], and recommendations have been made for the design of self-determination supportiveengineering-student learning experiences [47, 48]. However, Forbes, et al.,’s statistical analysis ofthe curricula at 46
- Conference Session
- Engineering Communication I: History and Praxis
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Kathryn A. Neeley, University of Virginia; Michael Alley, Pennsylvania State University
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
andOrganizational Foundations of Integration In 2010, although the total number of papers that fell into our categories did not increasesignificantly (17 in 2010 vs. 14 in 2000), awareness of published research did increase. In 2000,the average number of references was 6.4, but in 2010, the average number was 13.6, which ismore than a 100 percent increase. Whereas the median number of references in 2000 was 4.5 andthe mode was 1, the median number of references for 2010 was 10 and the mode was 7. Inessence, almost every paper in 2010 attempted to bring in a range of sources, whereas almosthalf of the papers in 2000 had only one to three citations. The number of references is, of course,only a crude measure of awareness of published research. That
- Conference Session
- Sociotechnical Thinking II: Interpretation, Curricular Practices, and Structural Change
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- 2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access
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Jenn Stroud Rossmann, Lafayette College; Kristen L. Sanford P.E., Lafayette College; Benjamin Cohen, Lafayette College
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Diversity
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Liberal Education/Engineering & Society
an energy audit of [our] campus, working on a bookabout sustainable agriculture in the Lehigh valley, working on a traffic calming solution for [local]street. All within arms length with measurable and visible impact on student life (especially if youwere a student who volunteered at [campus organic farm], like I did!)” Another respondent invokedsustainability as a way of explaining the program to others: “I try to explain that it is a degreefocused on policy and critical thinking in engineering and sustainability with a technicalbackground.”Responses about the perceived strengths of the program also surfaced an emergent theme of“professional preparation” (8 responses). While this theme was not unexpected as a response tosurvey questions