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Conference Session
POTPOURRI
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Afsaneh Minaie, Utah Valley University; Kirk Love, Utah Valley University; Paymon Sanati-Mehrizy, University of Pennsylvania; Reza Sanati-Mehrizy, Utah Valley University
Tagged Divisions
Information Systems
as physics and chemistry, and are closely tied to particular careers.Both disciplines are evolving rapidly and require students to stay on top of new technologies. Inthe schools studied, biology enrollments by females were equal to or higher than maleenrollments while enrollments of females in computer science in these schools continued todrop7, 9 .Reports from the National Science Foundation (NSF) indicates that there is a “troubling declinein the number of US citizens who are training to become scientists and engineers, whereas thenumber of jobs requiring science and engineering training continues to grow”1. It is crucial thatmore students are attracted to science and engineering fields in order to prevent creating asignificant shortage of
Conference Session
Introducing Programming in the First Year
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Virgilio Gonzalez, University of Texas, El Paso; Eric Freudenthal, University of Texas, El Paso
Tagged Divisions
First-Year Programs
applying it to practical uses. Thecritical changes will be the first few weeks, and in preparing the right reference sheets so thatstudents can gain momentum quickly. The later periods of the semester will cover the originalmaterial at a faster pace. The proposed new content is: A. Introduction, installation of python environment (Jython) and interface. (1 hours) B. Simple plots using arithmetic, iterations and “if-then” statements. (2 hours) C. Use of summation and linear operations applied to image transformations. (2 hours) D. Functions and example of class definition. (2 hours) E. Application to simulation of simple mechanical systems. (2 hours) F. Application to simulation of basic electric circuits. (3 hours) G
Conference Session
Educational Research
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Ruth Streveler, Purdue Universtiy; Alejandra J. Magana, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Karl Smith, University of Minnesota; Tameka Clarke Douglas, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
Educational Research and Methods
will be emphasized in the development of CLEERhub.IntroductionIn 2004, the National Science Foundation sponsored three projects to build capacity in engineeringeducation research: Rigorous Research in Engineering Education: Creating a Community of Practice(RREE) [DUE-0341127], Strengthening HBCU Engineering Education Research Capacity, [HRD-0411994], and the Institute for Scholarship in Engineering Education (ISEE), an element of theCenter for the Advancement of Engineering Education [ESI-0227558]. These programs attractedtremendous interest, with participant applications outweighing available slots by a ratio ofapproximately 3 to 1. The engineering education research communities that RREE and ISEE helpedto foster have expanded and now have
Conference Session
Research on The First Year II
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Junqiu Wang, Purdue University; P.K. Imbrie, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
First-Year Programs
score.IntroductionThe Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)1 Engineering Criteria 2000requires engineering students should “be able to function effectively in a multidisciplinary team”.The question is: how can students’ team skills be taught and assessed2,3,4? In a previous study,we defined student’s team skills through a three-construct theoretical model: interdependency,goal setting and potency. This model entails possible application in both pedagogy andassessment. Peer evaluation has been used as an effective instrumentation tool to assess students’team skills and performance5,6,7,8,9. We developed a 9-item peer evaluation questionnaire tomeasure student’s individual perceptions on their teammates along our three-constructstheoretical
Conference Session
Developing Young MINDS in Engineering - Part II
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Mary Anderson-Rowland, Arizona State University
Tagged Divisions
Minorities in Engineering
students in engineering and computer science. Additional students in the FultonSchools major in construction. Additionally, located in the ASU/Maricopa County area is one ofthe largest community college districts in the nation, the Maricopa County Community CollegeDistrict, serving over 250,000 students each year in ten independent colleges. Over 300 transferstudents enter the Fulton Schools of Engineering each year. Many ASU students have need offinancial need. In 2007-08 more than 70 percent of all ASU students received some form offinancial aid. In 2008-09, ASU awarded over $500,000 in all types of financial aid to more than46,000 students.1 In spite of this, traditionally, 80% of ASU students work
Conference Session
Integrating Mathematics, Science, and Engineering
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
John Heublein, Kansas State University, Salina; Kenneth Barnard, Kansas State University, Salina
Tagged Divisions
Mathematics
teaching experience is used qualitatively inobserving student mathematics preparations and motivation changes over time. From experience,we have also tried different pedagogy methods, have agreement that the current “millennial”students are visual learners with technical shrewdness, and prefer active engagement activities.Limitations of study: We have a small faculty, N = eight, in the K-State at Salina aviationdepartment, therefore the data survey collected is very small and lacks validity. Having said that,these two faculty members have broad based observation level experience, as well as depth ofexperience. The faculty survey (Attachment #1) supports the stated hypothesis.Review of the literature:There has been an abundance of discussion and
Conference Session
Design Projects in Mechanical Engineering II
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Brent Nelson, Northern Arizona University; Constantin Ciocanel, Northern Arizona University
Tagged Divisions
Mechanical Engineering
regress in their conceptual understanding, regardlessof their academic performance within the class.1 Students frequently fail to understand how toapply mathematical concepts to real problems.Within mechanical engineering curriculum, heat transfer is considered a notoriously difficultcourse for students.2,3 Concept inventories have been developed to assess students’ level ofconceptual understanding; reported student scores on these inventories have been quite low, withaverage performance in the range of 50%.2,4 The incorporation of active learning approacheswithin classes and programs have been shown to increase conceptual understanding of corecontent,5 but are infrequently utilized in core content engineering courses such as those in thethermal
Conference Session
NSF Grantees Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Robert Pierce, Sweet Briar College; Hank Yochum, Sweet Briar College
larger society.1 Engineers are often accused of implementingtechnology for its own sake, with little consideration of sociological issues. This view issupported by numerous historical examples in which a lack of understanding of social forces hasresulted in unanticipated, damaging effects of the use of technology.2 The importance of socialconsiderations as a significant component of an undergraduate engineering education isembodied in ABET Outcome h, “…to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global,economic, environmental, and societal context.”3 Despite the inclusion of this outcome in the Page 15.468.2ABET criteria, research by
Conference Session
Capstone and Senior Design in Engineering Technology: Part II
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
William Leonard, Rochester Institute of Technology; Robert Merrill, Roch Inst of Tech; Elizabeth Dell, Rochester Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Engineering Technology
practicing professionals in industrywhere problems are posed, but solutions are not. The program controls the process withoutimposing solutions by exposing students to proven tools and techniques of effective problemsolving. The solution to these problems require students to be creative and innovate as theyapply knowledge gained from previous courses and experiences. Furthermore, these activitiesextend them beyond course material covered in traditional courses. To accomplish this, severalintegrating experiences in required coursework that are focused on developing student problemsolving skills have been developed. The program qualifies these as integrating experiences asfollows. 1. The activity must involve solving an open ended problem. 2. The
Conference Session
Signal Processing Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Hanjun Xian, Purdue University; Krishna Madhavan, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
Computers in Education
professions because of the gap between real-world scenarios and scale of the dataused within the classrooms. Diverse and non-standard software interfaces to sensors compoundthis problem significantly. Our goal is to document and make available data from a large varietyof real-world sensors to engineering students through the iPhone and iPod Touch. Our projectaddresses this problem by implementing a middleware framework in the application server and aclient on iPhone to facilitate access to sensor data.The primary research questions that this paper will address are: (1) How can sensor data beincorporated into current engineering learning environments effectively? (2) What are theproblems of utilizing large-scale data within the scope of an engineering
Conference Session
Structure and Form in Architectural Engineering Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Powell Draper, Manhattan College; Edward Segal, Simpson Gumpertz & Heger; Robert Sicurelli, Princeton University
Tagged Divisions
Architectural
, andthen build to scale physical models of them. This project is intended to augment the ways thatstructural engineering is traditionally taught.BackgroundThis project was inspired by work done at Princeton University and other schools in whichphysical models of structures have been used to provide examples of exemplary works ofstructural engineering and to demonstrate engineering principles. At Princeton, for example,models of structures have been used either for museum display or previously built models areused for structural experiments.1 Here we instead sought to examine how a student designingand building a model for loading, experimentation, and display could provide an opportunity fora different type of learning experience.This project was
Conference Session
Engaging Students
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Kristen Sanford Bernhardt, Lafayette College; Sharon Jones, Lafayette College; Christopher Ruebeck, Lafayette College; Jacqueline Isaacs, Northeastern University
Tagged Divisions
Environmental Engineering
educational games and simulations. The followingparagraphs briefly review what is known in these areas of inquiry and relate them to simulationexercises in general and our work in particular.Behavioral theory is based on the belief that we learn that certain behaviors are good (or bad)based on the rewards, and/or punishments we receive for repeated actions; in other words desiredbehavior is repeated until it is learned.1 Skinner (1976) suggests that students learn better whenthey are forced to practice certain actions until they reach mastery.2 The behavioral theory oflearning became a key part of the early design of technological teaching aids (includingsimulation) for the military because of the ability to ask the user to repeat tasks multiple
Conference Session
Programmatic Issues in Physics or Engineering Phys
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Evan Lemley, University of Central Oklahoma; Baha Jassemnejad, University of Central Oklahoma; Matthew Mounce, US Navy; Jamie Weber, Parsons; Sudarshan Rai, Unknown; Willy Duffle, University of Central Oklahoma; Jesse Haubrich, University of Central Oklahoma
Tagged Divisions
Engineering Physics & Physics
significant studies1,2 concerning senior engineering capstone experiences have beenconducted in North America since the 1990's. The study by Todd et al.1 was conducted in 1995and included a array of 360 responses from engineering departments. There are many interestingfindings in the report, including the small number of programs with interdepartmental seniordesign courses and that a significant number of capstone experiences were individual rather thanteam projects. The authors suggested two “areas of improvement in engineering education,”including and increased practice of teamwork and involving industry in order to give studentspreparation for “real-world engineering practice.” There is little doubt that this study impactedengineering programs to
Conference Session
NSF Grantees Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Dmitriy Garmatyuk, Miami University
electricalbehavior of high frequency components. Four parameters were selected to isolate and runsimulations to determine their influence on the resonant frequency: the cross sectional radius,helix radius, helix pitch, and the number of turns. Each parameter was altered and tested bycomparing the increase and decrease of the selected parameter to a control. The control waschosen from the parameters that MIT utilized and then three larger increments and three smallerincrements of the parameter were run comparing each alteration to determine the overall effect ofthe isolated parameter on the resonant frequency. Figure 1 illustrates the simulation setup and thetopology drawn in Ansoft HFSS and the simulated dependence of the resonant frequency of thehelix coil
Conference Session
Web-based Learning in ECE
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Sumit Dutta, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Shreya Prakash, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; David Estrada, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Eric Pop, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Tagged Divisions
Electrical and Computer
controlled by a computer for data capturevia the IEEE-488 general purpose interface bus (GPIB) or through Ethernet ports utilizing theVXI-11 protocol.1 This has ushered in an era of remote instrument control for virtual laboratoriesas the World-Wide-Web (WWW) and WWW-capable instruments have become ubiquitous.While web-based remote instrumentation control has been investigated for over a decade, theseenvironments have generally centered on Java server software, PHP Hypertext Processor (PHP)server scripts, or direct control via LabView.1-4 Previous LabView implementations of remoteelectronic measurements require users to download either a ~100 megabyte LabView plug-in ora specific Java Runtime Engine,5 in addition to having a compliant browser.6
Conference Session
Enhancing Environmental Engineering Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Alanna Storey, Western Kentucky University; Andrew Ernest, Western Kentucky University; Jana Fattic, Western Kentucky University
Tagged Divisions
Environmental Engineering
residentialdwellings (See Figure 1). Its economic base is primarily from antique retail establishmentslocated within a community Historic District. The surrounding area has seen some growth withsubdivisions being developed to support the Elizabethtown urban area. No centralizedwastewater services exist, and the proliferation of on-site residential units, along with the Page 15.824.3existing base of older installations has limited the expansion of the retail establishments due toreluctance by the Health Department to permit new septic units in the “downtown” area. TheGlendale community lies within…miles of Valley Creek, which is one of the 39 segments listedin
Conference Session
Teaching Statics
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Christopher Papadopoulos, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez; Aidsa Santiago Roman, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez
Tagged Divisions
Mechanics
underrepresented populations. She also teaches introductory engineering courses such as Problem Solving and Computer Programming, Statics, and Mechanics. Page 15.679.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 Implementing an Inverted Classroom Model in Engineering Statics: Initial Results1. IntroductionThe “Inverted Classroom” is described by Lage et al. as an environment in which “eventsthat have traditionally taken place inside the classroom now take place outside theclassroom and vice versa”1. Typically, Inverted instruction requires students to completepreparatory activities and
Conference Session
Innovative Teaching and Assessment Tools
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Sean Brophy, Purdue University; Sensen Li, Purdue University, West Lafayette
Tagged Divisions
Educational Research and Methods
begins with the development of declarative and procedural knowledge for boththese tools and specific domain knowledge8. As expertise develops a person‟s knowledgedevelops to an efficient level where their ability to fluently use knowledge for routine proceduresis demonstrated. An expert who has learned to use this knowledge adaptively will illustrate theirpotential for generating new ideas7. If we consider the knowledge for both must co-development,and the knowledge develops through a partially linear transition from declarative to strategic (oradaptive), then the Framework in Figure 1 could demonstrate a relationship that illustrates apathway for how students with various knowledge skills can develop their conceptualunderstanding of tools and
Conference Session
NSF Grantees Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Sharon Johnson, Worcester Polytechnic Institute; Venkat Allada, Missouri University of Science and Technology; Susan Pariseau, Merrimack College
materials and new teaching strategies, thesustained support offers multiple opportunities for feedback and discussion as well asopportunities to be actively engaged in creating new knowledge, a model that addressesimportant learning principles5. We held 4 workshops, 1 in June 2007 and 3 in June 2008, andalso provided follow up support (see the Implementing at Diverse Sites section) and case studydevelopment opportunities (see the section entitled Case Studies). We developed materials tosupport wider recruitment efforts for the second year, including a brochure and website to thatprovide a short description of the project and the responsibilities of participants, and anapplication form and process for reviewing applications.A summary of the
Conference Session
Design Education II
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Martin McCarthy, University of Auckland
Tagged Divisions
Manufacturing
textbook problems in which the data required to solve the problem is presentedunambiguously and in its entirety. There is ongoing debate about the effectiveness, orotherwise, of this traditional didactic teaching approach and Hargrove and Dahleh 1 believethat engineering educators must develop more innovative methods for learning in order toreplicate real-world problem solving. Indeed, many practitioners have supplemented theirlectures and tutorials with project-based and problem-based learning activities in an attempt toprovide variety and alternative learning mechanisms for students 2-6. Page 15.441.2The problem with this procedural approach to
Conference Session
Innovations in First Year Programs
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Thomas Curran, University College Dublin; Colleen Doyle, University College Dublin; Enda Cummins, University College Dublin; Kevin McDonnell, University College Dublin; Nicholas Holden, University College Dublin
Tagged Divisions
First-Year Programs
-ordinator beforemeeting their teams to ensure a clear understanding of their responsibilities during the semesterincluding the assessment of student performance. The role of the mentors is not to providespecific technical guidance but to advise according to a timetable of activities (Table 1). Adiscussion is held with the module co-ordinator in the second week on developing informationresearch skills in order to find reliable and useful documents for the project. The next few weeksare spent on compiling the relevant information and developing a small number of alternativedesigns. Students must also consider the scale-up of the design for a specific situation, e.g. a graywater treatment system for a typical suburban house.Materials are located and
Conference Session
New Methods and Tools
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Andrew Ernest, Western Kentucky University; Jana Fattic, Western Kentucky University; Ni-Bin Chang, University of Central Florida; Shalini Chitrapu, Western Kentucky University; Paige Davenport, Western Kentucky University
Tagged Divisions
Entrepreneurship & Engineering Innovation
AC 2010-1879: WRMT CASE STUDY: GIS WITH RULE-BASED EXPERT SYSTEMAndrew Ernest, Western Kentucky UniversityJana Fattic, Western Kentucky UniversityNi-Bin Chang, University of Central FloridaShalini Chitrapu, Western Kentucky UniversityPaige Davenport, Western Kentucky University Page 15.1386.1© American Society for Engineering Education, 2010 WRMT Case Study: GIS with Rule-based Expert System for Optimal Planning of Sensor Network in Drinking Water SystemsAbstractThis paper provides a case study in the application of the concepts of the WaterResource Management Technologies technology transfer concept presented at the2009 conference.The Technology Transfer Model[1
Conference Session
NSF Grantees Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Rebecca Toghiani, Mississippi State University; Adrienne Minerick, Mississippi State University; Keisha Walters, Mississippi State University; Priscilla Hill, Mississippi State University; Carlen Hennington, Mississippi State University
instructionalmodules for use in existing courses.Four core chemical engineering courses are targeted: fluid flow operations, heattransfer operations, mass transfer operations, and chemical reactor design. Overthe three-year CCLI project, activities/modules will be developed andincorporated into each of these courses, with each activity/module focusing on aparticular element from the process intensification spectrum and designed to alsoenhance vertical concept integration. This poster presentation will focus on theactivities and modules developed in Year 1.INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUNDThe chemical industry faces numerous challenges in the coming years due todecreasing availability of raw material and energy resources. Thus, existingprocesses must operate in an
Conference Session
New Trends in ECE Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Sarvesh Kulkarni, Villanova University; Joseph Chop, Villanova University
Tagged Divisions
Electrical and Computer
! ∀ # ∃ ∃%&& ∋ ( # # ∀ ( # ! )!∗! ) ( # ) + ,−.& ! + ∃ /!+∃0 1 2 3 + !2 /3 +! 1 ∃ /4+ ∃1 2 , !+∃04+ ∃ 2 / 1 5 6 7 ∀ 8
Conference Session
Sustainability, Service Learning, and Entreprenuership
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Shekar Viswanathan, National University, San Diego; Howard Evans, National University, San Diego
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
• Resource • Environmental Analyst Manager Consultant • Operations • Sustainability Manager Consultant • Project ManagerBased on these job descriptions, a draft of program learning outcomes (PLOs) wasdeveloped. These PLOs were circulated among a group of professionals involved in localsustainability initiatives (http://sustainsd.wordpress.com/) to ensure that the learningoutcomes are consistent with the employer requirements. With their help, the programlearning outcomes were finalized.Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs):Upon completion of the MS program, graduates from sustainability management will beable to:• PLO # 1
Conference Session
Electrical & Computer Engineering Division Poster Session
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Ramakrishnan Sundaram, Gannon University; Qing Zheng, Gannon University
Tagged Divisions
Electrical and Computer
insubjects with STEM components (c) promote the interaction between the engineeringfaculty at Gannon University and the K-12 school students through activities whichdeliver critical STEM components.Recently, the ECE department at Gannon University, Erie, PA organized twoEngineering Day events in its system integration laboratory. The laboratoryaccommodated nearly 105 high school students in six hour-long sessions with up to 20students in each session. During each session, the students worked on a traffic signalcontrol circuit. The project activities comprised the following steps (1) complete thedesign of the circuit (2) test the operation of the circuit. Two ECE faculty members andsixteen ECE students currently enrolled in the undergraduate ECE
Conference Session
Contemporary Issues in Chemical Engineering Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Milo Koretsky, Oregon State University
Tagged Divisions
Chemical Engineering
experience with the world, and views cognitive conflict as astimulus for learning.3 In addition, a social constructivist perspective views the socialinteractions and cultural context in which learning occurs as critical.4 Based on theseperspectives, it is believed that learning is facilitated when students (1) are engaged in solvingreal-world problems, (2) use existing knowledge as a foundation for new knowledge, (3) areimmersed in a community centered classroom culture, and (4) are prompted to usemetacognative skills and strategies.5 The course architecture is designed to match the teachingmodel of Kolb,6,7 and encourage the development of intellectual growth as modeled by Perry, inwhich students’ view of knowledge ascends from dualism, to
Conference Session
Chemical Engineering Education: Upperclass Years
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Randy Lewis, Brigham Young University; Thomas Knotts, Brigham Young University; W. Vincent Wilding, Brigham Young University; William Pitt, Brigham Young University; Morris Argyle, Brigham Young University
Tagged Divisions
Chemical Engineering
. In 1999, as a response to ABET’s EC2000 criterion, a list of specific competencieswas defined in the Chemical Engineering Program at Brigham Young University that, whentaken together, constituted each Program Outcome. When the competencies were firstdeveloped, it became clear that the level of mastery expected from students varied fromcompetency to competency. Exposure to the material was all that was required for somecompetencies. For others, it was our expectation that students should not graduate withoutdemonstrating a specified level of mastery. The expected level of mastery is intimatelyconnected to the types of practices, assessment, and feedback associated with a givencompetency. Consequently, a mastery level of 0, 1, 2, or 3 was
Conference Session
Innovations in Materials Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
David Cottrell, University of North Carolina, Charlotte; Chung-Suk Cho, University of North Carolina, Charlotte; Na Lu, University of North Carolina, Charlotte; Robert Swan, University of North Carolina, Charlotte
Tagged Divisions
Materials
‖ course (ETCE 1121) is an introduction to the basic constructionmethods and operations typically employed on engineering projects. It is listed as a 3-credit hourcourse with two 75-minute lectures each week. Topics include basic construction and civilengineering technology, identification and selection of construction equipment and techniques,and an overview of the components and processes used in construction regarding concrete, steel,and wood-framed structures. Course Learning Objectives are noted in Table 1. Consistent with the Course Learning Objectives noted in Table 2, ―Construction Materials‖(ETCE 1122) is sequentially a follow-on course to ―Construction Methods‖ and studies thehistory, physical properties, behavior, and application of
Conference Session
Methods, Techniques and New Programs in Graduate Education
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Monica Cox, Purdue University; Cyndi Lynch, Purdue University; Jiabin Zhu, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Phillip Dunston, Purdue University; Audeen Fentiman, Purdue University; Pamella Shaw, Purdue University; Demetra Evangelou, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
Graduate Studies
-reflect upon the process of creating scholarly ideas and communicating them to others intheir field. REACH Activities that support the tenet of Intentionality include monthly REACHseminars. The outcomes of the seminar focus on three main areas: (1) peer mentoring throughdiscussion of daily activities, coursework, research, and other topics, (2) a professionaldevelopment component focused on skill development and strategies that enhance their careerdevelopment, (3) feedback back from REACH PIs on options.Multiple relationships, the second tenet of the REACH Scholars’ multiple apprenticeship model,focuses on student engagement with numerous intellectual mentors. In addition to the student –advisor relationship, central to the graduate education