mechanical engineering (ME) program areintroduced to the concepts of stress and strain in a solid body through the Mechanics of Materialscourse. In the first Machine Design course, junior mechanical engineering, the students learn tocalculate the bolt/rivet and joint members stresses. Due to the time constraints of a firstMechanics of Materials course there is generally insufficient time to verify the assumptionsmade in developing the theories with experimental verification. Experimental validation allowsthe student to delve into the corresponding approximate nature of these theories.The Stress Analysis Laboratory practice improves the students’ comprehension of the stresstheory learned in lecture. The literature that was examined used many
rigorous use of vectors and calculus. Theapproach taken is typically applicable to all problems in two and three dimensions. Thisapproach is preferred over planar scalar approaches because it is applicable to a broader range ofproblems. With these methods students eventually develop their own scalar short cuts; however,they have a complete understanding of the limitations of the methods that they employ.The first courses in mechanics are the foundation of a students understanding of mechanics. It isessential that engineering students not only come away from these courses with a thoroughunderstanding of the theory, but also with a physical insight into engineering mechanics. Forthis reason laboratory experiences are integral to these first two
being taught in an online environment wherestudents can read and study examples of program code. Also, extensive use of examples andexercises in the course text2 served as a basis for teaching the traditional lecture/lab format course. Page 8.323.1Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright 2003, American Society for Engineering EducationCourse Development:The traditional version of the BE 1120 Programming for Engineers course includes a Lecture anda Laboratory component. In most cases the Lecture period consists of explanations andclarifications of course text material
educational outcomes of the ME program are: [1]. The student will demonstrate the necessary competencies in the fundamental education in areas of mechanical engineering, such as thermal and mechanical sciences and system design. [2]. The student will demonstrate competencies in experimental testing, error analysis, laboratory safety, data acquisition, instrumentation and laboratory report writing. [3]. The student will demonstrate computer competency and an intelligent use of computers as a tool for developing solutions to engineering problems.Based on the criteria (a-s), the outcome of each engineering course has to be measurable. Theobjective of each course has to be
Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition Copyright © 2002, American Society for Engineering Education Session 1526marketplace, as recommended by ASEE [2]. Key features of the program include: (1)multidisciplinary education through collaborative laboratory and course work; (2) teamwork asthe necessary framework for solving complex problems; (3) incorporation of state-of-the-arttechnologies throughout the curricula; and (4) creation of continuous opportunities for technicalcommunication [3]. The Rowan program emphasizes these essential features throughout thecurricula, beginning with the introductory freshman
the delivery system, and practiced in the analysis ofthe drug release data.This project aims to provide engineering students with skills relevant to the field of drugdelivery. This paper describes seven modules in which students apply engineering principles tothe design, preparation, characterization, and analysis of drug delivery systems. A variety ofdrug delivery systems are explored: tablets, ointments, membrane systems, microcapsules,osmotic pumps, and supercritical fluid-processed particles.Introduction This project comprises seven modules that introduce students to multidisciplinaryengineering principles through application to drug delivery systems. This project modifiesmeasurement techniques and laboratory experiments widely
$2,500. A switch (new, minimum $1,000) is necessary to concentrate computerworkstation traffic. Additional items, ranging from frame-relay units, to CSU/DSUs, can beadded on an as-needed basis.The Program has obtained equipment donations from a regional ISP and has established aworking laboratory LAN/WAN/LAN bridge network using a Cisco 2511 router, two Cisco 2501routers, four Osicom T1 CSU/DSUs, and switches. Two older Xyplex 3000 routers with 56KbpsCSU/DSUs are also on site. By carefully managing a modest computer budget of $16,000 theprogram has amassed the software and hardware necessary for two servers and four workstationclients. Network streaming video production hardware and software have been acquired to
. Microhardness testing can be used to measure these profiles and work out the diffusivity of oxygen in titanium. A laboratory experiment has been developed in which commercially pure titanium is annealed in air, the microhardness profiles are obtained, and the results are analyzed to obtain the activation energy for diffusion. The value obtained was close to that for tracer self- diffusion in α-Ti. This inexpensive experiment, based on scientific literature from the 1950s, gives the students hands-on experience with the experimental methods and interpretation of the data used to study this very basic materials behavior.IntroductionTitanium is well known for its excellent resistance to corrosion primarily due to
teachers also developed several laboratory modules that were derived from their research totake back and use in their classroom. The teachers conducted research on the use of fiber reinforced composite materials tostrengthen and stiffen the components of bridges. For the past two decades, composites havebeen introduced to the construction industry as a practical way to improve the load carryingcapacity of existing concrete, steel and wooden structures. Wood was chosen for the RETresearch due to the availability of wood beams, the limited duration of their summer researchexperience, and the ease in creating easily transportable in-class laboratory modules.Specifically, the teachers investigated the factors affecting the strength of the bond
to give theelectrical engineering technology program immediate relevance, ECET 196 “Introduction toECET and Projects” has been designed to incorporate the teaching of these communication skills.This paper focuses specifically on my efforts to incorporate these features into this course andinto our undergraduate laboratory courses.IntroductionThe ability to communicate effectively is expected of all college graduates. The ability tocommunicate technical concepts well, distinguishes an outstanding technologist from an averageone. Students seeking to become engineering technicians or technologists often lack the basiccommunication skills. It has been written many times, that employers regard goodcommunication skills as a necessary element of
Session 2793 Using Rubrics to Facilitate Students’ Development of Problem Solving Skills Kevin P. Saunders1, Charles E. Glatz2, Mary E. Huba1, Maureen H. Griffin 3, Surya K. Mallapragada2, and Jacqueline V. Shanks2 1 Iowa State University Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies/ 2Iowa State University Department of Chemical Engineering/ 3 Des Moines East High SchoolAbstract We developed a series of problem-based laboratories in chemical engineering
engineering students to demonstrate what engineers do and what software and hardwaretools they use. Various experimental techniques are taught while design and construction skills aredeveloped within the context of a semester-long project. Engineering disciplines that may differfrom a student’s chosen major are introduced. The departmental goal is to provide a solidfoundation for success as students proceed in their educational careers. Critical to the overallsuccess of the course is the development of good technical communication skills, both oral andwritten. The students are required to submit written work each week. In addition, they are askedto prepare and deliver an oral presentation detailing their laboratory work
specific codes for metal forming and removal processes, and sheet forming respectively. Thesemester system and instruction lectures on the software allow students to get familiar with morecomplicated software. On the other side, it is easy to learn some specific software since they areonly based on 2-D analysis or they have 2-D versions for specific type of problems such as planestrain problem. However, they are not as commonly utilized as a general FEM tool in themanufacturing world and most are still under development. 2-D models can also be created ingeneral analysis tools.IE 5351 cover both metallic and non-metallic processes in its limited scope. ABAQUS is used inthe forming area, specifically in bulk and sheet forming laboratories. Casting
Session # 2547 A “New” Viscosity Instrument and Exercise Tim Cooley Purdue University, School of TechnologyIntroductionAlthough mathematical derivations can explain the individual parameters, and many commercialdevices are available to accurately measure the behavior, students still seem to have difficultyunderstanding the physical implications of viscosity; the interaction between shear stress andstrain rate. To assist in overcoming this conceptual hurdle, the author designed and built aninexpensive and versatile experimental device and accompanying laboratory exercise
accuracy has revolutionized long rangecommunication making possible the Internet as we know it. The rapid transition ofwavelength division multiplexing (WDM) techniques from laboratories to the field isadding even more capacity, and fiber is increasingly becoming the media of choice inmetropolitan area networks, local area networks, campuses, hospitals, factories and sooneven in homes. However, there is an acute need for a network to provide huge bandwidthfar beyond the capacity of current networks and it is suggested that optical Internet basedon dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is a viable solution to fulfill the ever-increasing bandwidth demand in the Internet 1. The purpose of introducing a two- coursesequence in optical
microcontroller iscomprised of four modules including a CPU, a System Integration Module (SIM), a TimedProcessing Unit (TPU), and a Queued Serial Module (QSM). The course progresses throughoutthe semester by covering each module individually. In lecture, each module is presented bydescribing its general purpose, its underlying operation, and the configurations necessary tooperate the module. Each lecture topic is accompanied by a laboratory assignment that utilizesthe respective module to solve a stated problem. In each case, a program is written (either inassembly or C) and the module is interfaced to hardware (except for the CPU). In addition tostudying the microcontroller architecture, the course covers a number of key topics fundamentalto embedded
classical measurement technique for estimating LBVs. The availability andutility of the modern digital camera, together with the ease and power of digitalphotograph computer processing, greatly facilitate the determination of LBVs, especiallyfor the undergraduate laboratory. In this work, the LBVs of hydrocarbon/air mixtures areestimated using direct digital photography. In addition, selected flames doped withammonia are studied. The estimated precision of this technique illustrates the need forcareful measurements.Introduction Undergraduate experiments on flame dynamics are rare since actual temperaturesare very high, and rates are very fast. However, the most common flame in the laboratorycan now be easily studied thanks to modern digital
data acquisition in real-time.8) Prepare class presentations that are well researched, grammatically correct and which interpretprinted material relevant to instrumentation design.It was decided to enhance the course with introduction of Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)principles. In addition to the existing laboratory exercises that fulfill the objectives of the course, itwas decided to introduce a comprehensive project that would enable the students to apply PLMprinciples to their academic investigations. The application of PLM principles in various phases ofthe project would enable the instructor to simulate an industry environment in the classroom. Forthis reason, it was decided to make the instrumentation course, a capstone course for
designed to complement a junior-level chemical engineering laboratory surveycourse in chemical engineering (CHE 330). The students in 330 meet one morning a week for hour-longlectures on statistics and experimental design. In addition they have one three-hour afternoon periodreserved every week for experiments. Students who enroll in the course attend four TWS modules, whichtake place during their allotted lab time on weeks when there is no experiment scheduled. They also meetas a team with writing and speaking consultant four times throughout the semester. Table 1 shows atypical schedule for students’ activity in TWS and in the lab.The TWS module focuses on developing collaborative oral and written technical communication skills byaddressing how
Copyright c 2003, American Society for Engineering Educationwith the latest in research and industrial practices 1 . The concentration track emphasizes funda-mental issues such as the balance between hardware and software and the respective trade-offs ofbuilding embedded systems. Our curricular project spans the entire spectrum of activities related to the design and deliveryof educational and research efforts and is characterized by three main innovative components: 1) anew industry-university collaborative model for integrating basic and applied research into a degreeprogram4 , 2) creation and delivery of state-of-the-art course content and appropriate laboratories,and 3) creation of capstone projects that are implemented through internships
improved mathematics and sciencepreparation and problem solving skills of our students today. It is our belief that part of theproblem with K-12 science education is that teachers do not know how to relate the science theyare teaching to real world experiences. To deal with that issue, we created a new three-hourcourse in engineering problem solving specifically designed for education majors. They areshown how to solve real world engineering problems and how to teach such subject matter totheir own future students.Using the theme “Our Material World”, the authors integrated concepts involving the physical,mechanical and chemical behavior of materials as a means to teach engineering problem solvingskills. Through the use of frequent laboratory
tool to enable theEET/TET Programs at Texas A&M University to investigate methods for offeringdistance education laboratories. To accomplish this, a course (Computer-basedInstrumentation and Control) was chosen as a testbed for developing remote laboratories.This course offered unique challenges requiring innovative solutions. In this course,students learn the basics of computer-based instrumentation including analog and digitaldata acquisition, software-based signal conditioning, and industry standardinstrumentation platforms. A paper discussing the use of the mobile platform technologyto support distance education laboratories has recently been submitted to the InternationalJournal of Engineering Education. Through this course
problems they experience daily,and introduces tools for engineering computation. These tools include spreadsheets andMathCAD. The curriculum does not include a computer science programming course becausethe concepts of solution logic, including looping and decision-making, can be taught effectivelyin MathCAD, and it is a tool that can be used effectively in all subsequent engineering courses.The second part of the freshman engineering sequence is Civil Engineering Measurement. Thiscourse continues the introduction to civil engineering through laboratory measurement ofphenomena associated with the different areas of civil engineering. To the greatest extentpossible, the laboratory exercises will deal physically with phenomena addressed in later
• Laboratory testing 2004 • Finalize Design • Final plans and • Analyze prototype with • Use prototype reactor specifications challenge water in class laboratory • TBD Spring 2004 • New Design Project Figure 3 The Project Organization and MilestonesEV490This is the capstone engineering course in the curriculum for the students. Students havecompleted pre-requisite courses, as shown in Figure 1, that serve to increase
processor for saving, visualization, and distribution to remoteclients. This visualization includes an oscilloscope displaying the accelerations from both thetable and the structure residing on the table. Further visualization will be made by way of avideo camera. Finally, the code must be made safe from unauthorized usage and the universitynetwork must be protected. This paper outlines the implementation of the project using thevibration experiment.IntroductionUse of laboratory equipment is essential in allowing students to visualize and better understandthe concepts taught in classes such as structural mechanics. In a conventional classroom setting
engineers and engineering educators that fundamental knowledge ofscience and mathematics, and the creative application of this knowledge in the design of systems,components and/or processes are two essential elements of the engineering profession. Engineersmust have the ability to solve technical problems, master scientific knowledge, be creative, andapply the proper judgement to provide real solutions to real needs. The focus of engineeringeducation is on the acquisition of knowledge through class lectures, personal study, engineeringdesign and lab experimentation. Time constraints and costs associated with laboratories anddesign activity may prove to be challenging and often discouraging. Nonetheless, these factors
environmental microbiologywithin our graduate and undergraduate environmental engineering curricula. For the past threeyears, we taught a novel course entitled, “Molecular Biology in Environmental Engineering.”Course evaluations over the past three years suggested that the course was successful forprimarily two reasons, namely: (1) the course employed a problem-based learning approach tounderlie all learning activities; and (2) experiments were conducted by student teams facilitatinginterpersonal communication as a primary means of learning from peers. This paper outlines thespecific experimental procedures employed in the laboratory, as well as evaluates the results ofstudent input from assessment tools including: one-on-one interviews with the
to take the newly developed“Industrial Control Systems I” course. The focus of this course is to provide students with a closeapproximation to what they will encounter in real-life engineering environments includingdependencies on others and the responsibilities that are required in such positions. This industrialcontrol systems lecture-laboratory course attempts to emulate these real-life environmentalfunctions as close as possible.In an effort to realize this scenario, industry partners were consulted and ideas were brainstormedbetween this author and the industrial advisors. Once these ideas were solidified, a formalspecification was developed and used as a “final project” model for students taking this class.Upon completion, industry
in separate courses under different titles. Both programs havethe first two years nearly in common since the students in either program are required to takethe same mathematics, physics, chemistry, and English courses. In addition, the nuclear-engineering students also take the same engineering-mechanics courses such as statics,dynamics, and strength of materials, plus laboratory, as the mechanical-engineering students.Therefore, the significant difference between the two programs only occurs in the final twoyears where the students specialize in a particular discipline. The commonality of the first twoyears, including the courses in mechanics, is unique to the PSU engineering programs ascompared to engineering programs at other
-enligne.prd.fr/, simulation libraries such as http://www.eoe.org, remote laboratories such ashttp://iawww.epfl.ch/, and virtual laboratories such as http://www.esr.ruhr-uni-bochum.De/VCLab/ and tutorials such as http://www.engin.umich.edu/group/ctm/. Projects for Page 8.471.1 “Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright © 2003, American Society for Engineering Education”pedagogical material capitalization and for open distance learning diffusion are strongly supportedby the European Commission, which considers education as one of the most strategic applicationsof