TheCitadel continues to adapt to engineering students’ evolving needs and opportunities.IntroductionEngineering students show strong preferences for experiential learning opportunities, likeinternships, but need enhanced communication skills to ensure successful professional growthand experience. Successful professional experiences and preparation are supported by thecontinuing development of engineering students’ communication abilities, a view supported bythe National Academy of Engineers [1], [2] and the most recent vision statements of theAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers [3], the American Society of Civil Engineers [4], aswell as ABET [5].To sustain student engagement, education literature advises educators to create active
data that we hope can be used to motivate ourselves and our departments to meet ourstudents where they are and improve success for all students. This project informed us on who isleaving our programs, and now we want to learn more about why and begin to strategize abouthow we can better serve students at a course, department, and School level.IntroductionFor decades, studies have called for attention to recruiting and retaining a diverse studentpopulation in STEM fields [1, 2]. These studies have documented the achievement gap forunder-represented minorities (URM) and first-generation college students [3-5]. Within theEngineering field, recruiting and graduating a diverse student body has been a focus for manyyears, as the demand for engineers
individual Programs (eg.Civil, Mechanical, Chemical, Electrical Engineering) to determine for their individual programsany further Engineering Graphics requirements.Within the Civil, Geological, and Environmental programs, the decision was taken to requirestudents to complete an introductory AutoCAD course[1] at a neighboring technical institution aspart of their program. This was a reasonable measure for the interim but for the longer term, amore integrated offering was desired. A replacement course has now been developed and wasfirst offered in September 2016.The current one-semester course consists of 1.5 hours per week of lecture and 3 hours per weekfor labs. The lecture class size is approximately 100 students and the labs are restricted to a
as general trends and takeaways.IntroductionAs technology and the age of information continue to evolve, the need for engineers that aretrained both technically and professionally is greater than ever. ABET calls for an engineeringcurriculum where students learn how to communicate effectively, work on teams, problem solve,and understand how to gain new information when needed [1]. Similarly, the National Academiespaint the picture of ”the Engineer of 2020” who has skills in leadership, communication, andcreativity. The Engineer of 2020 practices resiliency, agility, and lifelong learning [2]. On top ofthat, an extensive study done in [3] looked at information from over 16,000 participants and over36,000 job postings to discover what
, integrating hands-on STEM into early education is especially demanding forteachers with non-STEM backgrounds [1]. The current lack of STEM-centric education increasesrestrictions on teachers to integrate project-based learning into the classroom, as well as thepressure to build an inclusive education system for all. According to research conducted todetermine the effectiveness of teacher preparation for STEM subjects, students consistentlyachieved higher academic results learning under teachers who already had higher educationcertification in an academic field, STEM or otherwise [2]. Additionally, elementary schooleducators rate their confidence in teaching math and literature at approximately 80%, while theyfeel significantly less prepared to teach
Standard Course of Study for Science and Mathematics. The Drone ExplorationAcademy served eighty-three (83) high school students, with 59.04% Male and 40.96% Femaleparticipants. The participants received approximately forty (40) hours of hands-on STEMlearning. Approximately, 60% of student participants were from underrepresented groups inSTEM. Project evaluation data was gathered through Student Feedback Surveys, Dimensions ofSuccess (DoS) Observation tool, and pre/post topic self-efficacy questionnaire.IntroductionBy 2030, over 60% of all jobs will require postsecondary education [1]. While adopting theCommon Core State Standards should lead to more college-ready students over time, studentswill still need programmatic support from secondary and
planning module may play an importantrole in character development for engineers that goes beyond case studies.IntroductionThis paper describes a classroom module designed to increase engineering student skills inethics. Traditional engineering ethics education has focused on case studies of past engineeringdisasters [1].In the business discipline an alternative viewpoint on ethics education has been articulated byMary Gentile [2]. She argues that students often have a strong ability to identify an ethicalchallenge, but they may not have the skills needed to articulate it in a professional context. Forengineering students, this implies that they can easily identify that they should not replicate pastdisasters by designing a bad bridge or flawed
. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2020 WIP: Students' Perception of Collaborative Online International LearningIntroductionTeaching and learning in the digital age harness the opportunities created by internettechnologies to distribute and learn various information all over the world. This is commonlyreferred to as connectivism, and it values the impact of stakeholder information appraisal skills,virtual and personal communication skills [1], and the sense of cultural awareness. CollaborativeOnline International Learning (COIL), a type of connectivism, typically involves instructors andstudents from at least two geographically and culturally distinct areas who collaborate virtuallyon a common project for four or more weeks. The
the basic terminologyused in GD&T, opportunities to apply GD&T in a design setting for modestly complex parts,activities where students can apply GD&T within a CAD environment, and laboratories wherestudents inspect parts using calipers and coordinate measuring machines (CMM). GeoTol Pro: APractical Guide to Geometric Tolerancing per ASME Y14.5 – 2009 [1] and ASME Standards forDimensioning & Tolerancing [2] are the main resources used in the course.A key learning outcome of this course and of the Engineering Technology program is thatstudents be able to apply appropriate datum reference frames (DRF) to designs. To be successful,DRF concepts need to be introduced and applied in many ways and at different levels ofcomplexity
the Impact of the University on Sustainability in Far West TexasIntroductionThere was a time in history when economic prosperity was considered the only parameter forsocietal sustainable growth. As we developed, consumption of resources grew at a rate thatincreased faster than what nature could replenish. Now, the lack of natural resources has reachedan alarming point. The irony is that most resources are controlled by a few people and the majorpopulation has less access to it [1]. So, it has become important to change the way sustainablegrowth is viewed, and, along with economic prosperity, social mobility and environmentalprotection have also gained importance [2]. This perspective comes with the realization that
College of Engineering (CoE) graduation rates for 2015 at our Hispanic ServingInstitution revealed to be 73% for students from households with income above $50,000/year, and54% from households with income below $7,500/year. Similar trends were also noticed in retentionand persistence rates indicating higher attrition among students from lower income families. Thisprogram aims to increase these statistics among LIATS by integrating elements from Lent’s et al.Social Cognitive Career Theory [1] [2] and Tinto’s Departure Model [3][4] in conjunction with ascholarship program. The final objective is to establish an intervention model to be furtherinstitutionalized in the CoE, if proven to be effective [5][6]. In this program we have includedtools to
place in countries like Mexico to encourage more women into careersthat once were considered even by their own families, as men's careers. In this paper we interviewed asample of two hundred women that are currently students or have studied at our university in twodifferent campuses located in the South of Mexico so that we get information that could be applied tomodify our attraction campaigns and events that take place in different cities. Southern Mexico showsthe lowest ranking in the human development index (HDI) and the lowest numbers of womenparticipating in higher education [1].Our university is a multicampus university with twenty-six campuses across the country. The youngestcampus was designed to serve as the main campus in Southern
describes a summer scholarship project,led by the author and students from the Architectural Engineering Technology program whodesigned and built a micro-farm structure that doubles as outdoor furniture. The primarypurpose of this project is to evaluate the feasibility of micro-farm structures as a newpedagogical strategy in architectural courses, and to simulate a multi-disciplinary course thatemploys experiential learning. This will set a precedent as a scalable model for other institutionsto replicate and to share the lessons learned from the process.IntroductionBased on the previous study [1], the goal of this research is to develop a pedagogical strategy inthe Department of Architecture and Construction Management at Farmingdale State College
continuedthrough to the present day [1]. Beyond providing a foundation of science, math and engineeringfundamentals, engineering programs needed to do more. In addition to a new focus on studentoutcomes, ABET imposed a new course requirement; a culminating experience (a.k.a. capstone)to provide graduating students with awareness, knowledge and skills for solving the challengingreal-world problems that they would face in their careers [2]. The challenge for engineeringprograms became an issue of how to fulfill this new requirement. How do we teach students tothink and act like real engineers?The introduction of the capstone course into the engineering curriculum signaled a return to astyle of engineering education focusing on active experiential learning
ofautomated attendance systems have been developed using different technologies. In thefingerprint-based attendance system [1], a portable fingerprint device is required to collect andrecognize students’ fingerprints to mark their attendances. In the RFID-based attendance system[2], students need to present their RFID cards to an ID card reader to record their presences. Inthe Iris-based attendance system [3], a camera scans the Iris of students, which will be used tomatch the Iris database of students, and to update the attendance of students. Recently, face-recognition based attendance systems are getting more attentions [4] [5] [6]. In this paper, we proposed and implemented an attendance system based on face recognitionusing pre-trained deep
substantial cost to society writ large.Given the consequential nature of engineers’ decisions, one might expect the engineeringeducation community to care about engineering ethics education. Of course, this might beg thequestion of what engineering ethics means to different members of the engineering community.Canney et al.[1] demonstrate this point in their study of faculty beliefs about macro ethics. Indeed, in practice, there is evidence to suggest the community considers engineeringethics education to be an essential element of an engineer’s professional development. One needsto look no further than accreditation standards for this. That fact is a hopeful one for anyoneconcerned with improving decisions and behavior within engineering. On
system meets the original goals set by theproject. Such programs could be a model for the future, high-impact, cross-disciplinary directionof engineering technology education.II. IntroductionFor the first time in the history of the planet one species has dramatically altered the planet. Asof 2020 there are 7.8 billion people on Earth[1] and an ever increasing need for resources to runour economies and our agricultural systems. Globally humans are converting wild ecosystemsinto agricultural land and utilizing more freshwater for food production. On top of ecosystemloss we need to figure out ways to stabilize the ecosystems that remain so that they may continueto provide the services we need such as climate stabilization, water collection and
requirements.Within the Civil, Geological and Environmental programs, the decision was taken to requirestudents to complete an introductory AutoCAD course[1] at a neighboring technical institution aspart of their program. This was a reasonable measure for the interim but for the longer term, amore integrated offering was desired. A replacement course has now been developed and wasfirst offered in September 2016.The first year course taken by all engineering students in the college, and a prerequisite for thiscourse, includes the following topics: isometric and orthographic drawings and translations backand forth between the two, freehand sketching, section and auxiliary views, scaling anddimensioning, lettering, titles, borders, and interpretation of
Education, 2020 Enhancing Middle/High School Female Students Self-Confidence and Motivation in Pursuing STEM Careers through Increasing Diversity in Engineering And Labor-force (IDEAL) Outreach Summer ProgramIntroductionExperts anticipate that discoveries in engineering, science, and technology fields will drive hugeadvancements in human society in the coming decades. Researchers and economists predictaccelerating job-growth in these fields as well [1]. For example, the United States Department ofCommerce (USDC) has already found that in the first decade of the 21st century the number ofemployment opportunities in these areas grew at a rate three times faster than in other fields [2].These new
discuss the efficacy of eachstrategy, the quantity of research supporting each strategy, and the practicality of implementingeach strategy. They conclude that the most effective strategy to increase student performance isadministration of practice tests, and this is supported by other analysis [1]. Notwithstanding theimportance of practice exams for student learning, this study will focus on strategies that exploitcomputer technology and the internet. Due to the common trend of adoption of computertechnology, this seems like an interesting arena to explore. Accordingly, the current work chose tofocus on three strategies that have been gaining in popularity in the modern engineeringclassrooms: guided notes, peer discussion, and gamification. The
the semester • streamlining the involvement and communication with museums • better communication of pedagogical objectives and project topics to students • better integration of projects to course contents • balancing the service learning component with the overall course load Page 1 of 11 • adding some flexibility to the schedule • diversifying community partners and projectsIntroductionUnderstanding social complexities and awareness of social and cultural issues are essential skillsfor engineering program graduates [1]. These skills are outlined by the Accreditation Board forEngineering and Technology, Inc. (ABET) in at least two of the student learning outcomes in“General
’ self-efficacy, task attraction,perceived usefulness, and effort regulation when they participated in the visualization activitycompared to a traditional classroom. The analysis of the results showed a significant differencebetween the students’ self-efficacy, task attraction, and perceived usefulness, but not for effortregulation. These results support the researchers’ initial hypothesis that such an activity wouldstimulate the students’ engagement. The significance of these results contributes to the growingresearch on the use of visualization media and active and group-based learning in Mathematicscourses.1. Introduction The Department of Mathematics at the California State University is a Phase 2 partner inthe Student Engagement in
keyinsights learned from using PAR for formative assessment and explain why this approach may beespecially helpful in creating more supportive and beneficial environments for women inengineering education.1.0 IntroductionResearch, Academics and Mentoring Pathways (RAMP) to Success is a summer bridge programoffered to female engineering students entering the University of Massachusetts Lowell as firstyear students in the Fall semester [1]. This six-week program is designed to provide new studentsa smooth transition from high school to the University environment, allowing them to build acommunity of friends and explore the resources available to them during the relatively quietersummer session. First implemented in 2018, RAMP enrolled 22 students in
qualitative and quantitative methods to evaluate student learningin Japanese engineering design education.Introduction - Who is an engineer? Today and futureThe engineering educational situation in Japan is quite unique. Japan has a disproportionately largepost graduate student body pursuing natural science and engineering as compared to social sciencesand humanities. This is uncommon in other countries, such as US, Germany, France, UK, and SouthKorea [1]. In addition to an extremely large number of other technical workers, Japan has anestimated 400,000 engineering researchers leading the field through technology development asshown in Fig.1. This number is close to the total number of doctors and dentists in Japan. Ohashigives an estimate of
, explores differences betweenvarious sections of a course across two semesters, and provides an outline of recommendedchanges for how office hours are run based on lessons learned from this analysis. In the future,we hope that this will lead to improved learning, which will improve students’ mastery of thematerial and problem-solving abilities.1. Introduction:Office hours are a common feature of many university courses. A traditional model for hostingoffice hours involves a student showing up to a specific location, asking the instructor one ormore questions, and then leaving office hours. It is common for some larger courses to hold“group office hours”, where the instructor would generally answer questions in a group setting.While both of these
exist transnationally, thus never having to cut ties with their familialexchanges, connections and practices across borders [1]. For instance, children of Latinximmigrants continue to embody cultural values, identities, and social practices that shape theirown “understanding of belonging to two places simultaneously” [2, p. 77]. The emergence oftransnational migration has also transformed our everyday interactions with others, and continuesto influence public education in the United States. According to the U.S. Department ofEducation [3], Latinx youth is the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. adolescent populationand is projected to become the number one minority in school enrollment.Primarily influenced by transnational movements, the
real-world practices.Burrows’ many publica- tions appear in leading journals.She is the Co-Editor ofCITE-Journal Science(www.citejournal.org). She is active and presents in several organizations such as AERA, ASEE, ASTE, NSTA, and SITE.Before beginning her work in higher education, she taught secondary school science for 12 years in Florida and Virginia (USA). c American Society for Engineering Education, 2020 “I’m not good at math,” she said: Gender and Engineering Majors Astrid K. Northrup1,2 and Andrea C. Burrows2 Northwest College1, Powell, WY and University of Wyoming2, Laramie, WY May 1, 2020
mod- eling on both organismal and population scales, biological physics, and agent-based modeling. He grad- uated with degrees in applied mathematics and physics & astronomy from the University of Rochester. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2020 “Keep your eyes on your own paper" - academic dishonesty in the era of online homework assistanceIntroduction:Nearly every engineering program has an introductory programming course or a course in which theyintroduce computer programming. A large mid-Atlantic university includes MATLAB programming intheir Introduction to Engineering course sequence as is typical [1]. In these courses, programs are
concept was driven by the importance offacing daily technological and engineering literacy problems and decisions in areas such as [1]: Product and process risks. Communication technology. Government regulation and policy. Availability of resources. De-monopolization of technical know-how. The now extra-national nature of innovationOn a national level, the need for technological literacy and engineering literacy became manifestthrough publication of: International Technology Education Association. Standards for technological literacy: content for the study of technology [2]. “Technically speaking: Why all Americans need to know more about technology” [3]. “Tech Tally: Approaches to
Undergraduate Education in Engineering (TUUE) [1],[2], and in an Engineering Competency Model developed by the American Association ofEngineering Societies and the US Department of Labor [3]. Many professional skills consideredimportant in today’s rapidly changing environment are also considered important inentrepreneurship. An “Entrepreneurial Mindset” (EM) has been defined as a set of cognitivebehaviors that focus on recognizing opportunities and creating value in any context, not just aspart of a new business; and some have argued that cultivating EM in engineering undergraduatescan benefit individuals, their employers, and the larger society [4]. Entrepreneurially MindedLearning (EML) is an emergent pedagogy that attempts to cultivate this mindset