AC 2011-2323: EXPERIENCES OF SCHOLARS IN THE REINVIGORAT-ING ENGINEERING AND CHANGING HISTORY PROGRAM: A CASESTUDY OF THE FIRST GRADUATE STUDENT COHORTJiabin Zhu, Purdue University, West Lafayette Jiabin Zhu is a Ph.D. student in the School of Engineering Education at Purdue University. She obtained a B.S. in Physics from East China Normal University, a M.S. in Optics from Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and a second M.S. in Biomedical Engineering from Purdue University. Her primary research in- terests relate to comparative study methods and frameworks in engineering education, global engineering, professional development and mentoring of engineering graduate students. She is a student member of American Society
skills, community,self-confidence, and engaging these students in visualizing themselves in a science andengineering career. We use a tiered mentoring system in which students mentor more juniorstudents as they themselves advance along the career pathway. The pathway includes: Intensive residential summer program for incoming college freshmen Undergraduate research experiences, focused advising/counseling, career development, training in science literacy and laboratory techniques, and sponsored travel to national science conferences. Retaining graduate students in science and engineering through recruitment efforts with academic departments and training grants, mentoring opportunities, community
been shown to be effective in fostering the interest,skills, and aspirations that may develop into pursuit of graduate/professional school and potentialresearch and innovation careers.5,6 The concept of “communities of practice” described byWenger supports the idea that participation in different communities and experiences affectsparticipant identity development.16 The National Science Board members, in their report“Moving Forward to Improve Engineering Education”, propose participation in researchexperiences, specifically in the freshman and sophomore years, as a desirable means to engageURM students in the community of STEM.17 These experiences aim at introducing students toSTEM and broadening their education while improving retention. One
Conference, we discoveredthat both of our studies provide striking similarities in their findings despite having beenconducted without any knowledge of each other’s engagement with similar work. We contendthat our mutual findings are of great significance to the engineering education community.The author of one study (Renata) utilized a mixed methods approach to explore how SHPEmembership influenced the engineering identity development of Latina/o students. Previousstudies show that students who build engineering identities in their college career are more likelyto persist within their engineering programs, thus illustrating the importance of engineeringidentity development to persistence. However, previous studies of engineering identitydevelopment
their participation in mathematics classes as preparationfor their future career as engineers. Mathematics is both a requirement for entrance into thecareer and a necessary knowledge to pursue the career. Thus, identity in mathematics ismaintained through both imagination and alignment33.4. African American Males Academic Success at Community Colleges AAM students in community colleges can be studied through persistence and academicsuccess literature. AAM students’ academic persistence, graduation, and success rate enteringCCs are alarming. The US Department of Education (2006) reported that a one year persistencerates for AAM students show low rates to continue their academic studies at CCs. AAMs haveapproximately 74% first year
thatsalient STEM identity development can contribute to persistence in these fields. Promotingengagement in mentoring opportunities, like summer camps, could aid in increasing andsustaining URM STEM majors.IntroductionIn order for the nation to continue its prominence in a global market, many scholars have deemedthe need to increase the participation of underrepresented minorities (URM) in engineering andother STEM related fields imperative1. This push to increase the participation of URM haslaunched efforts at the K-12 through graduate level2-8. Within the K-12 space the nationalacademies have deemed the need for equity and diversity in science and engineering a priorityfor the nation, labeling it a “democratic ideal worthy of focused attention”9
. Capobianco BM, French BF, Diefes-Du HA. Engineering Identity Development Among Pre-Adolescent Learners. J Eng Educ. 2012;101(4):698-716. doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.2012.tb01125.x.20. Markus H, Nurius P. Possible selves. Am Psychol. 1986;41(9):954-969.21. Shavelson RJ, Marsh RW. On the structure of self-concept. In: Schwarzer R, ed. Self-Related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc; 1986:305-330.22. Brown Q, Burge JD. MOTIVATE: Bringing out the fun with 3d printing and e-textiles for middle- And high-school girls. In: ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Conference Proceedings. ; 2014:24.915.1- 24.915.12.23. Lyon GH, Jafri J, St. Louis K. Beyond the Pipeline: STEM Pathways for
.) about themselves were the factors that wouldcontribute other than the FYE foundation course. Teamwork and communication wereagain mentioned mostly as being helpful in other courses or largely through extra-curricular engineering projects (e.g., civil engineering canoe, mechanical engineeringrace car, the aerospace engineering model airplane or the multi-disciplinary or inter-departmental satellite, etc.). 35% 30% Female(%) 25% Male(%) 20% Total(%) 15% 10% 5% 0%Figure 4. Other factors impacting development of student's successful
results of the program, including improvedretention, which is the primary objective of the STEPUP program. Less tangible, but equallyimportant, benefits of STEPUP will also be discussed, especially as they relate to the positiveimpacts in the development of a peer community that remains intact throughout theirundergraduate experience.Introduction/BackgroundDiversity: essential for the engineering professionOne of the key challenges in engineering education outlined recently by the National ScienceFoundation1 involves retention of engineering students. The greatest attrition of engineeringstudents is experienced during the first year, when students are often engaged in non-engineeringclasses and thus have no identity as an engineer offered to them
self-efficacy (belief) in their ability to study engineering, the reality is that half tested belowCalculus I, 66%% had no engineering coursework in high school, only 32% had a familymember in the field, and only 5% had ever had an industry mentor to introduce them tothe profession.These descriptive statistics are at odds with established predictors of engineeringpersistence, including likelihood of having a family member or parent in the discipline,participation in pre-college engineering activities, and ability to build on prior knowledgeand identity (Byers, et al 2010), particularly through peer mentoring (Good, Halpin &Halpin, 2002). Given the majority of engineers in the US are predominately white males,it is generally understood that
thesuccess of each respective student “type” that will prove useful to faculty, staff, and practitionerswho work with Black male students in STEM.IntroductionThe nation strives to maintain a competitive edge internationally by contributing significant andinnovative advances in science/engineering. However, our postsecondary institutions are notproducing the number of graduates with degrees in science, technology, engineering, and math(STEM) fields, necessary to keep pace with demand. To curb projected shortages, it isimperative that the country invests in developing and educating a talented pool of qualifiedSTEM graduates. It must do so with an increasingly racially/ethnically diverse society andcollege-aged population. Despite the high demand and
question: How do the curricular, advising, and cohort-building elements of the RedShirt program impact the students’ experiences in the sophomore orjunior year at their university and in engineering? RedShirt students in the sophomore and junioryears responded to a semi-structured list of questions through focus group participation, withsome individual follow-up interviews.The thematic findings from sophomores and juniors include: academic strategies for respondingto more challenging classes; adjusting to new peer groups; developing identity as a minoritizedstudent; effects of advising interactions; and, dealing with living arrangements and other externalfactors. Additionally, themes from 2019-2020 include how students adapted to the
interests transfer students who first enroll in community colleges, as well as developing broader and more nuanced engineering performance indicators.Dr. Haiying Long, University of KansasMs. Anna Teresa CaringellaIng. Andrea Pinto American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021Understanding Nontraditional Students in Engineering and Computing (Work in Progress)When post-secondary schools design academic and co-curricular programs and student performance goals,they often frame them around traditional student populations (Chen, 2017). Traditional students aregenerally full-time, live on campus, are 18-24 years old, and are financially supported by parents (Figure1). Chen
-minority, counter-parts. There arechallenges related to broadening participation in engineering that can be considered “blackholes” in the metaphorical space-time continuum that constitutes the “ivory tower.”Experiences of underrepresented scholars in engineering (undergraduates, graduate students,faculty) have been wrought with problems that have affected recruitment, retention, degreecompletion, and transition to careers. In this section, we will briefly discuss the three socialscience theories that can be used to develop an overarching construct for developing STEMcommunity: 1) Psychological Sense of Community, 2) Counter Spaces and Cultural Capital, and3) STEM Identity.4.1 Sense of CommunityThe theory of Psychological Sense of Community has
author their identities as engineers and negotiate their multiple identities in the current culture of engineering. Dina has won several awards including the 2018 ASEE/IEEE Fron- tiers in Education Conference Best Diversity Paper Award, 2019 College of Engineering Outstanding Graduate Student Research Award and the Alliance for Graduate Education and the Professoriate (AGEP) Distinguished Scholar Award. Dina’s dissertation proposal was selected as part of the top 3 in the 2018 American Educational Research Association (AERA) Division D In-Progress Research Gala.Dr. Jessica Mary Smith, Colorado School of Mines Jessica M. Smith is Associate Professor in the Engineering, Design & Society Division at the Colorado
Maryland College Park.Dr. Patricia Ordonez, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras c American Society for Engineering Education, 2017 Hashtag #ThinkBigDiversity: Social Media Hacking Activities as Hybridized Mentoring Mechanisms for Underrepresented Minorities in STEMIn the spirit of “hack-a-thons” that build solutions to develop tools or fill gaps in knowledge, weleveraged resources from the National Science Foundation’s Alliances for Graduate Educationand the Professoriate (AGEP), NSF ADVANCE, and NSF Louis Stokes Alliance for MinorityParticipation’s Bridge to the Doctorate (LSAMP-BD) programs to co-develop “hacking diversityin STEM” events for underrepresented minorities
his tenure from 27% in 2012 to 37% this year. Bruk completed a master’s degree in engineering management at George Washington University in 2007. In 2016, he earned a Ph.D. in the Minority and Urban Education Unit of the College of Education at the University of Maryland. His dissertation research focuses on factors that facilitate transfer among Black engineering community college students.Ms. Felicia James Onuma A Phi Beta Kappa graduate, Felicia received her bachelor’s degree in Sociology and a minor in Social Policy from the Johns Hopkins University. During her undergraduate years, Felicia accrued a vast amount of experiences. To name a few, she taught English in Denmark, served as an Admissions Representative
A robust cultural experience that comes from immersion into the local community An opportunity to innovate and develop problem-solving ideas, using the engineering design process, in an effort to make a positive difference through an entrepreneurial spirit A place where students are respectful of the cultures, beliefs, and views of others The opportunity to learn about the possible societal impacts resulting from introducing new innovations into a community of a developing country An increased understanding of the global opportunities awaiting students as they pursue their undergraduate degree at Northeastern University Begin to consider student’s future identity and the role engineering may
. Adams, University of Texas at Dallas Dr. Stephanie G. Adams is the Department Head and Professor of Engineering Education at Virginia Tech. She previously served as Associate Dean for Undergraduate Studies in the School of Engineering at Virginia Commonwealth University and was a faculty member and administrator at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL). Her research interests include: Teamwork, International Collaborations, Fac- ulty Development, Quality Control/Management and Broadening Participation. She is an honor graduate American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021
should be the foundation for the development of engineering curriculaand pedagogical strategies. Engineering curricula developers should rely upon the Navajoprinciples for thinking and knowing - nitsáhákees, nahat'á, iiná, and sihasin - in their decision-making processes6,13. Summary: A Navajo Framework for Learning Educational work done by cultural education leaders, such as Herbert Benally, paved the way forstudents to learn in an environment that supports their Navajo identity, including their history,language, and culture through songs, ceremonies, and prayers. Benally’s3 Diné Philosophy ofLearning transformed the way education was taught at the tribal college - the Diné College - bygrounding learning in a Navajo
Paper ID #14744An Exploration into the Impacts of the National Society of Black Engineers(NSBE) on Student PersistenceMrs. Monique S. Ross, Purdue University, West Lafayette Monique Ross is a doctoral candidate in the Engineering Education department at Purdue University. Her research focuses are race, gender, and identity in the engineering workplace, specifically the experiences of Black women in engineering industry. She also has interest in preparing women and minorities for career advancement through engagement in strategies for navigating the workplace. She has a Bachelors degree in Computer Engineering from
) numerical simulations of earthquake source physics, which relates to her graduate work, and (2) developing, imple- menting, and assessing the effectiveness of educational interventions that support student persistence in STEM.Mr. Spencer Edwin Chan, Loyola Marymount University Spencer Chan is an undergraduate student at Loyola Marymount University (LMU), majoring in Mechan- ical Engineering. He is an activist for better understanding the underlying reasons that lead to student success. In addition to engineering education research, he was also involved in research under Dr. Omar Es-Said at LMU to improve the mechanical properties of MGAz31-B through cold rolling and heat treat- ments.Dr. Julian K. Saint Clair, Loyola
students frequently reported that theirfaculty prepared them for engineering careers though the promotion of graduate school andinternships. In contrast, Hispanic students at HSIs frequently reported that their facultydemonstrated support by encouraging them to excel in their coursework and earn stronggrades. This data supports prior research indicating that MSIs provide a supportive learningenvironment for underrepresented students by catering to the unique needs of their students.Introduction Recent educational research and statistics indicate that White and Asian students areoutperforming Black and Hispanic students in academic achievement and persistence in post-secondary education. Presently, White and Asian students are more likely to
Paper ID #34059What I Wish My Instructor Knew: Navigating COVID-19 as anUnderrepresented Student - Evidence Based ResearchMs. Zaniyah Victoria Sealey, University of Georgia Zaniyah Sealey is an Undergraduate Student majoring in Computer Systems Engineering, at the Uni- versity of Georgia(College of Engineering). She is set to graduate in 2022 with a Bachelors Degree in Computer Systems Engineering along with a certificate in Informatics. She was recruited for the project through the National Society of Black Engineers(NSBE) where she currently serves as Secretary. Her current research and general interests include
students take a rigorous and intensive University course (e.g., chemistry,calculus) with other non-Summer Scholars participants, as well as a cohort-based elective(Engineering Projects, Research, or Professional Development). In addition to their coursework,students are mentored in successful student behaviors such as study skills and participate inactivities that promote community-building and growth as engineers (e.g., local industry visits).While Summer Scholars is open to all students, in-state, underrepresented students (concerningrace/ethnicity, gender, and rural counties) are targeted with special invitations and scholarships.Summer Scholars significantly differs from traditional summer bridge programs, as this programtargets students
Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University. Her research interest focuses on interdisci- plinary students’ identity development, belongingness in engineering, and recognition.Miss Brittany Nicole Boyd, Morgan State UniversityMr. Kevrick Watkins c American Society for Engineering Education, 2019 Minority Serving Institutions: America's Underutilized Resource for Strengthening the STEM Workforce Report – Implications for Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)AbstractIn 2018, the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine released a reportentitled, Minority Serving Institutions: America’s Underutilized Resource for Strengthening theSTEM Workforce. The
fields, and factors influencing students’ learning and development. Author of 6 books, over 75 journal articles, more than 100 conference paper and abstracts, Strayhorn is co-editor of Spectrum: A Journal on Black Men and member of several boards.Mr. Leroy L. Long III, Ohio State University Leroy L. Long III earned his master’s in Mechanical Engineering at Ohio State University and his bach- elor’s in Mechanical Engineering at Wright State University. He is now a doctoral student in STEM Education within the School of Teaching and Learning at Ohio State, where he studies topics including but not limited to cognitive development, learning, teaching, and the social contexts within which they occur. He is a Lead Graduate