Lab Implementation (Work in Progress)IntroductionManufacturing is one of the largest economic drivers in the United States, but withoutintervention, its successes might be short-lived. This warning is not original, nor is it new.Organizations like Deloitte [1] have been keeping a close eye on the state of themanufacturing industry in the United States for years and have predicted that the country maybe in trouble. As increasing retirement numbers from the baby-boomer generation looms overthe horizon, a lack of interest and awareness for manufacturing careers from the nextgeneration is creating a vacuum of talent for tomorrow’s jobs [2]. Even if the trend ofpushing back the retirement age continues, there may still not be enough new employees
Students (Work in Progress)IntroductionSchulich Ignite is an out-of-school program where undergraduate engineering students teachcomputer programming to high school students [1]. The goal of the program is to recruit andprepare high school students for an engineering program. A pillar of the program is formalmentorship that helps students realize their potential as engineers. The program was movedonline in 2020 to address limitations imposed by physical distancing mandates and reach morestudents outside of the city.Literature ReviewYouth MentoringYouth mentoring practices have been steadily increasing as more evidence emerges about thepositive effects mentoring can have, such as improved academic achievement
assistance and“painting” the path! The necessary supplies can all be found around the house! supervision required Materials Yarn/String Spoon 1 Ruler/yardstick 1 Plastic water bottle Food coloring Scissors Safety pin/hole punch Paper (preferably cardstock or Duct tape Lay the yardstick 2 cups Water watercolor paper) over two flat surfaces Invisible Tape Plastic cup/bowl Paper towels/newspaper
challenges and required intensive preparation. Aconsultant with expertise on creating distance learning camps for k-12 students with virtual andhands-on components was hired to collaborate with instructors in the translation of their on-campus approaches to maintain desired learning outcomes. The on-campus summer camp wastransformed into a virtual camp with three main delivery components: 1) a supply box sent tocampers, 2) virtual meeting space (Google Meet), and 3) an online learning management system(Moodle).Student Population and DemographicsThe study population consisted of high school students attending Louisiana public high schoolsselected to receive federal GEAR UP services. Demographics for program participants werecollected using an
ahands-on STEM virtual camp presented many challenges and required intensive preparation. Aconsultant with expertise on creating distance learning camps for k-12 students with virtual andhands-on components was hired to collaborate with instructors in the translation of their on-campus approaches to maintain desired learning outcomes. The on-campus summer camp wastransformed into a virtual camp with three main delivery components: 1) a supply box sent tocampers, 2) virtual meeting space (Google Meet), and 3) an online learning management system(Moodle).Student Population and DemographicsThe study population consisted of high school students attending Louisiana public high schoolsselected to receive federal GEAR UP services. Demographics for
c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 Learning Through Doing: Preservice Elementary Teacher Reflections on the Engineering Design Process Teacher education programs continue to pursue creative and impactful ways to introduceconcepts of engineering and design to preservice elementary teachers (PET). The purpose of thisself-study was to examine one approach to integrating engineering design pedagogy into anelementary science methods course. Preservice elementary teachers first participated in anengineering design challenge, spread across two three-hour class sessions and organized in thefive-step engineering design process conceived by Engineering is Elementary [1]. Then PETwere assigned the
, were even more in need for support during this transition. Although it may nothave been realized at the time, building virtual STEM experiences for K-12 students can ensurereach to a wider audience, in addition to enhancing traditional, in-person settings by creatingmore interactive and engaging content [1].BackgroundThe National Science Foundation (NSF) funds several Research Experiences for Teachers (RET)programs across the United States that are designed to support teachers through authenticresearch experiences with engineering faculty researchers. One of the goals of the early RETprogram was to foster deeper involvement of K-12 and community college faculty in engineeringresearch with the intention that faculty would bring this knowledge
experiences, to pursue careers in transportation-related fields;- Expose participating students to STEM topics through a set of pre-designed educational activities;- Introduce participating students to workings of various agencies serving multiple transportation modes through field trips and on-site seminars; and,- Enhance students’ leadership and professional skills through activities designed to introduce them to university life and the main requirements needed to obtain a college degree.The authors had presented a more detailed description of the curriculum (1) and the evaluation of theprogram in the first year. However, the following subsections provide a brief description of each of thesesessions.OVERALL STUDENT DEMOGRAPHY AND RACETable
are almost twice aslikely to drop out of high school as their peers [1]. The lack of high school graduation for thesestudents can be attributed to several factors such as school engagement, home and classroomenvironment, social and peer pressures, and academic problems [2]. Additionally, minority studentsand women who persevere in high school and elect to attend a college or university may selectScience, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) majors; however, they tend to choosefields such as life and health sciences. The underrepresentation of women in engineering and earthsciences is chronically low at 20% and 40% of these majors, respectively. Black and Hispanic/Latinxstudents’ representation is less than half of what would be
NativeAmericans in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). Increasing diversityin STEM is a desirable asset; diverse groups show more engagement in active thinking andstronger academic skills [1]. Additionally, diversity in engineering “makes teams more creative,solutions more feasible, products more usable, and citizens more knowledgeable” [2, pp. 73–74].There have been mild upward trends in engineering bachelor’s degrees awarded to URM andwomen over the past decade; however, the numbers are still low. In 2019, URM studentsobtained only 20.8% of awarded bachelor’s degrees in engineering, and women represented22.5% of awarded degrees [3]. The trend of underrepresentation of women and racial / ethnicminorities extends to the science and
Center, and Caruth Institute of Engineering Education. He specializes in Engineering, STEM, and Project-Based Learning instruction. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 Capstone Courses for Middle School (Work in Progress)Engineering is slowly making its way into K-12 education. Although there have been somenotable advances like the inclusion of engineering processes in the Next Generation ScienceStandards (NGSS) [1], currently the options for engineering education are still limited and few.Nevertheless, one recent innovation in some middle schools seems to have a great deal ofpromise with regards to
; transnationalism or travel across countries; household,construction, and maintenance; popular cultural texts; and digital technologies.10 The table belowillustrates examples from this paper, which illustrates youths’ engineering-related funds ofknowledge in each category.Table 1. Latinx youths’ engineering-related funds of knowledge. Fund of Knowledge Illustrating Example from Wilson et al., 2013 Category Workplace Ariana, Isabel, and Sofia’s parents worked at meatpacking plants where employers valued profit above worker safety. For example, the company did not pay for additional equipment to help workers lift heavy objects because the equipment was too expensive. Through
a learning environment in STEMeducation [1], but less is known about conducting engineering design challenge activities inhome environments. Although many studies highlight the development of STEM concepts andskills, more research is needed to understand how to support this development through caregiver-child interactions at home. This study aims to (a) investigate caregiver-child interactions thatsupport the development of child(ren)’s STEM conceptualizations and skills in engineeringdesign challenge activities within family pedagogical practices, and (b) examine caregivers’pedagogical expectations within family pedagogy. Guided by Vygotsky’s cultural-historicalview, the authors analyze child(ren)’s development of STEM conceptualizations
colleges have discontinued in-person teaching practices for safety and healthconsiderations. Since social distancing is currently preeminent, the teaching and learningenvironments might become a challenge for faculty and students. Online mode of education is notnew at the college level and has become a ubiquitous practice because of the spread of the internet[1], [2], [3]. However, online education can be unengaging due to many reasons including personalattention, lack of social interaction, and excess of theory-based course content [4].Recently, more studies of online education have focused on student engagement given itsimportance to education and learning quality [4], [5], [6]. Student engagement is typically definedas the time and effort that
Progress)IntroductionThis study examines the experiences of two pre-service teachers (PSTs) as they implement anengineering curriculum in their practicum field experience. Portraiture methodology wasemployed to frame the entire research process, from protocol development and data collectionand analysis to presentation of the findings as an “aesthetic whole”, or final story that capturesthe unique classroom contexts and processes faced by the PSTs [1]. This study is part of a largerproject focused on increasing awareness and preparedness of youth to pursue engineeringcareers. The first portion of the project involved working with elementary pre and in-serviceteachers in rural communities to connect local funds of knowledge (FoK) with
feeling better informed aboutcollaborative robots, how they are used in manufacturing, how to program them, as well as how to operateindustry standard machine tools. This work in progress study may serve as a valuable guide for K-12 STEMeducators and policy makers interested in developing programs which inspire and equip pre-collegestudents to pursue engineering careers. Future work will enlarge the sample size of participants throughadditional offerings and include quantitative evaluations of instructional effectiveness in addition to thestudent surveys.IntroductionGlobal manufacturing is undergoing a paradigm shift towards flexible automation in the form of internet-enabled machinery and collaborative robots (cobots) [1]. Previously, due to
Curriculum, Teaching, and Educational Policy graduate program at Michigan State University in 2010. Her current research focuses on three key areas: (1) de- signing, developing, and conducting validation studies on assessments of content knowledge for teaching (CKT) science; (2) examining and understanding validity issues associated with measures designed to assess science teachers’ instructional quality, including observational measures, value-added measures, student surveys, and performance-based tasks; and (3) extending and studying the use of these knowl- edge and instructional practices measures of science teaching quality as summative assessment tools for licensure purposes and as formative assessment tools
Educational Policy graduate program at Michigan State University in 2010. Her current research focuses on three key areas: (1) de- signing, developing, and conducting validation studies on assessments of content knowledge for teaching (CKT) science; (2) examining and understanding validity issues associated with measures designed to assess science teachers’ instructional quality, including observational measures, value-added measures, student surveys, and performance-based tasks; and (3) extending and studying the use of these knowl- edge and instructional practices measures of science teaching quality as summative assessment tools for licensure purposes and as formative assessment tools integrated within teacher education
implications toward broadening participation in engineeringthrough school counselor professional development. BackgroundThe engineering education system across the world still struggles to be more inclusive despitenumerous calls to increase representation of women and minorities. In 2016, women accountedfor only 21% of students pursuing a bachelor’s degree in engineering [1], while Hispanicsaccounted for approximately 10% of students studying engineering and African Americansaccounted for just under 4% of all engineering undergraduate students [1]. According to Katehi,Pearson, and Feder (2009), the lack of diversity present in undergraduate engineering has itsroots in the K-12 system where “access and
cross-cutting engineering concepts into a PDSTEM program provides a unique opportunity for both teachers and students. Students gain adeeper understanding of individual concepts and the relationship among the components ofSTEM. Teachers benefit from demonstration of how this integration of concepts can bepractically carried out in their classrooms. The goals of the PD institute were to 1) integrateindustrial technology, engineering technology and computer science constructs into core mathand science high school curriculum (Physical Science, Biology, Chemistry and Physics); 2)advance teacher knowledge in the core science subjects with emphasis on misconceptions; 3)introduce/reinforce the engineering design process; and 4) due to COVID-19
in various places,enabling ubiquitous computing envisioned by Weiser a few decades ago [1], [2].National Research Council recommends including engineering and technology in K-12 scienceeducation for various reasons. The students are initially introduced to science through lecturesand reading assignments from their textbook, but they also need opportunities to see the practicalaspects of science in their daily lives and preferably through hands-on exercises [3]. The level ofexcitement and engagement of the students in science classes are many times as a result of theteachers’ technical abilities and willingness to provide guidance to students throughout theireducation. Inevitably, the teachers are expected to keep up with the ever-changing
asmath, science, or tech/engineering teachers. We sought to better understand the experiences andthought processes of potential and current pre-service teachers to improve recruitment strategiesin efforts to grow and diversify teacher candidates that will ultimately teach successfully in high-need schools. This project is part of a Noyce Capacity Building grant [1] to strengthen ourprogram to better prepare our TPP students to teach in urban, high-needs schools and supporttheir students in inclusive and relevant STEM.Our TPP is somewhat unique in that it is notassociated with a School of Education sinceour university does not have one. However ourCenter consists of former middle and highschool teachers and staff with science andengineering
Femineer® Program is currently a three-year hands-on curriculum 1) Creative Robotics, 2)Wearable Technology, and 3) Pi Robotics. Each year is comprised of a 30 to 40-hour project.Creative Robotics focuses on Scratch programming by using the Hummingbird control platform.The robot structure is open-source and includes a controller board, sensors, motors, and realwiring. Wearable Technology concentrates on C programming with an Arduino chip controlplatform, sewing with conductive thread, and soldering. The focus of Pi Robotics is on RaspberryPi by using the Python programming language to build a robot and give tasks to the robot toperform. The skills that the Femineer® students are learning in the current three-year programentail skills that
workshop. The purpose of the study wasto simply determine if a virtual workshop could improve teachers’ self-efficacy like other in-person workshops have in the past.Background The Department of Education’s Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness forUndergraduates Programs (GEAR UP) program focuses on improving college readiness amongstudents from low socioeconomic backgrounds [1]. The activities vary considerably acrossawardees ranging from after school programs for students to professional development programsfor teachers and vary in subject matter from writing to math and even general information aboutpost-secondary opportunities and careers. In recent years, STEM programs have landed on thetop of many awardees’ priority lists. Teacher
Station High School American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 Water Purification and Ocean Salinity: The Colligative Properties and Engineering Naval Solutions (Resource Exchange)The National Academy of Engineering’s (NAE) Grand Challenges of Engineering (GCE) [1] area list of 14 critical challenges that society faces and that can be addressed by engineers. The GCEhighlight the ways engineering works to help others and emphasizes the collaborative, creative,and interdisciplinary work engineers do. Framing engineering as an altruistic career is believedto increase interest for more girls, underrepresented racial/ethnic minority, and first
c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 What Factors Influence the Interest of Male and Female Students in STEM (Evaluation)IntroductionTo strengthen our innovation and economy, a focus on STEM (Science Technology,Engineering, and Mathematics) is critical [1]. In the past five years, STEM field occupationshave grown by 10.5%, while non-STEM fields have grown by only 5.2% [2]. Although morejobs are being created in STEM fields, and with the need for more innovation in STEM, there isa lack of people entering the STEM workforce after high school. Few secondary educationstudents are interested in the STEM disciplines [3].The percentage of women in STEM fields in the United States is very small with
University Institute of Technology in the department of Chemical Engineering. She coordinated STEM outreach for the Leonard C. Nelson College of Engineering and Sciences. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 Engineers need to be good at performing estimations! Engineers need to be able to estimate to determine if a calculated answer is reasonable, butPCEE Div ASEE 2021 chances for students to practice estimation to evaluate their calculations are uncommon [1
students of multiple colleges and/or universities to perform design and practice innovation. American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 1 When a Pandemic Requires a Pivot in the Modality of Teacher Professional Development (Work in Progress) AbstractThe impacts of COVID-19 have led to a rapid pivot in the delivery of professional development(PD) for new teachers to Engineering for US All (e4usa). e4usa previously provided a week-long, in-person, intensive PD in the summer for teachers but
challenge students to Ruler, scissors, sharpie, colored square stickythink creatively and critically about engineering notes, white posterboard, projector, computerdesign through the example of resolution in digitalcameras, and in turn empower students to besmarter consumers.While the target audience is middle school, part 1can be done by children in grades 1-5, and morechallenging extensions can scale to the level of thestudents.Keywords: resolution, optics, trade-offs, engineeringdesign, digital cameras, middle school, hands-on Learning Objectives Preparation Synthesis and Abstraction 1. Draw 3"x3" sqares on
universities. The authors recently started one such program forstudents interested in civil engineering. They entered this field because of a perceived need forcivil engineering pre-college education and the proven effectiveness of summer programs inincreasing student interest in STEM fields.According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics [1], the domestic engineering field isanticipated to add over 130,000 jobs from 2016-2026. The largest portion of these jobs is forcivil engineers who account for nearly a quarter of this anticipated job growth [1]. Despite thegrowing demand for civil engineering services, civil engineering enrollment in 2016-2017dropped by approximately 3,000 students compared to 2008-2009 [2], [3]. This drop in civilengineering