first year engineering experience, authentic projects and assessments, and P-12 engineering.Heather Sapp, Ohio Northern University c American Society for Engineering Education, 2016 Curiosity, Connection, Creating Value: Improving Service Learning by Applying the Entrepreneurial MindsetIntroductionProviding students with meaningful learning experiences can be challenging. One approach is touse authentic learning, where knowledge is applied in real world contexts. Through contentanalysis of relevant journal articles from different disciplines, Rule outlined four characteristicsof authentic learning.1 First, the problem at hand is rooted in the
dimensions survey measure tolerance for uncertainty at the societal level, indicating howmembers of a society either embrace or attempt to minimize uncertainty.1 Importantly,uncertainty and risk are distinct concepts: risk can be defined while uncertainty cannot.2 That is,“risk tolerance” involves gauging variables and probabilities and adjusting decision-makingaccordingly; managing uncertainty, on the other hand, involves the discomfort of working with“unknowns” and is a skill that can support critical and creative thinking.3 For example, theconcept of design thinking intentionally incorporates uncertainty in the creative process: The uncertainty of design is both the frustration and the joy that designers get from their activity: they
of decades. Industries offeringhigh volume products with low levels of innovation lost their competitive edge while embracinginnovativeness gained importance as a driver of economic success. On the other hand adiscussion about the educational system started. Already in 1964 Georg Picht published “DieDeutsche Bildungskatastrophe”5 (The German Educational Catastrophe). It describes andcriticizes (1) the relative low share of state budget spent for general and academic education, (2)the low number of high school graduates and (3) the inferior chances of children from rural orworking class families to get access to higher education. The discussions led to a number ofreforms in the German educational system. Especially a practical and industry
seat, also served to help theMavericks redefine leadership, gain a better understanding of leadership, and increase theirleadership skills (4.5, STDV 0.55; 4.67, STDV 0.52; 4.67, STDV 0.52; based on an ordinal scalewith 1 being strongly disagree and 5 being strongly agree). The experience also helped themincrease their Character, Competence, and Capacity (4.67, STDV 0.52; 4.33, STDV 0.82; 4.92,STDV 0.20). The Mavericks also agreed that the experience helped them increase theirinnovative problem solving and thinking skills (4.17, STD 0.41) and develop their identity (4.25,STDV 0.76). Overall, this research demonstrated the feasibility and effectiveness of allowing
easier to compare and contrast. The first narrative is a constructed Page 26.1184.4narrative and is in first person, using direct student quotes whenever possible, and includedconnecting words and phrases as needed to make the story coherent. The next constructednarrative was also in the first person and was based on the same interview without using directstudent quotes, where attention was paid to crafting a story that involved the protagonist having agoal and responding to events. The final narrative was a thematic analysis of a narrative and wastold from the researcher’s perspective with direct quotes (see Table 1 for a summary of
prominence in the 1990s in K-12 education research. Post-secondary education has had relatively little to do with this term until the past decade, where thetrends have conjoined. One notable researcher who spans these decades is John Heywood, whose“Engineering literacy for non-engineers K-12” argues that the non-engineering public must cometo appreciate the potential and the limitations of engineering, to situate that understanding withinsome ethical framework.1 He extends this work into a more-detailed explication of engineeringliteracy, worth replicating in whole: Engineering literacy requires that we understand how individual’s [sic], organizations and society interact with technology, and this requires an
. Page 26.1410.3Introduction and Literature ReviewStudent absences may be attributed to illness, family emergencies, transportation problems,boredom, social life, other course work, or general lack of interest in either the subject matter orthe professor.1 Lack of class attendance can have a number of consequences for both facultymembers and students. Faculty members may need to repeat information or explanationsnumerous times and in a variety of delivery formats.2 Sleigh, Park and Clump, among severalother researchers, provide evidence that supports the positive correlation between classattendance and academic performance within college classes across disciplines and on nationallicensure examinations.2 – 5 Blerkom et al. reviewed attendance
professional uses of Termediator include collaborative projects (both inter- andintradisciplinary) and telecommuting work situations. Termediator also has a distinct role in ITeducation, where it is imperative to include pedagogy that sensitizes students to the potential formisunderstanding because of semantic differences in commonly used terms.1. INTRODUCTIONCognitive dissonance refers to a situation when an individual is simultaneously holding twocontradictory beliefs. The term was coined in 1954 by psychologist Leon Festinger, whoproposed the combined presence of contradictory beliefs produces psychological discomfort inthe individual, and the greater the discomfort, the greater the desire to reduce the dissonance ofthe two cognitive elements20
a surveyand recommends strategies for developing positive faculty-student rapport. Responses indicatedthat students value positive interpersonal behaviors such as respectfulness, understanding,kindness, and caring; professional behavior such as answering emails in a timely fashion; andbeneficial pedagogical approaches such as conveying enthusiasm for the subject and providingrelevant examples in class. The results of this work can be used broadly by faculty to enhancestudent learning and engagement through deliberate actions that develop positive rapport withstudents.IntroductionInteractions between students and teachers in a classroom have the potential to positively ornegatively impact the classroom environment [1]. Understanding the
, universitieshave increasingly undertaken Indigenization, reconciliation, and decolonization initiatives [1],[2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]. In Canada, many such efforts have especially emerged following thecreation of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada in 2015 and its report of 94Calls to Action [8]. The Calls to Action urge policy and institutional changes, such as ineducation, health, and justice, that redress the injustices of residential schools in Canada and theongoing colonial violence faced by Indigenous peoples. As engineering students, researchers,and faculty engaged in what is often institutionally referenced as ‘EDI.I’ (equity, diversity,inclusion, and Indigeneity) work in education, we find ourselves necessitating a ‘pause
learntechnical writing and that their beliefs are influenced by assessment practices. They believe thattechnical writing is important for their careers and they want to learn technical writing incomputer science courses, however, they perceive that technical writing is not assessed often ordeeply enough and shared that course assessment practices affect the learning activities that theyprioritize.2 IntroductionCommunication skills are integral to professional computer scientists’ success [1], [2], [3]. Thesecommunicative skills and competencies are usually integrated into program learning outcomes,which are assessed via students’ course work; recently, assessment in post-secondary computerscience programs is shifting towards the heavier use of
Education, 2025 Undergraduate Research in Chemical Engineering: Benefits and Barriers for FacultyIntroductionNot too long ago, including undergraduate students in faculty research projects was uncommonand often limited to students in small honors programs. Then, in 1998, the Boyer Commissionreport offered recommendations on rethinking undergraduate education with a focus on inquiry-based learning.[1] Because of its positive effects on recruitment and retention of students,undergraduate research is now considered a High Impact Practice (HIP).[2] Undergraduateresearch benefits to students are well reported and include: research skills, the ability to think andwork like a scientist, enhanced preparation for
added to make the robot project more versatile. Figure 1. Herbie is meant to be a friendly and inviting robot.Overall, we find the benefits of the Herbie project are threefold: providing a platform forrobotics research with undergraduate students, giving the university community a way to followsome activities in our academic department, and engaging K-8 students to become interested inrobotics and STEM areas. Figure 1 shows Herbie in the current configuration.This paper is organized in the following manner. We first describe work in the area of roboticsthat relates technically in nature as well as in overall project goals. The following two sectionsthen describe the relevant hardware and software components of the robot. Then, we
problem was solved. Designing and formatting a new product is the complex problem because not all the components of solving the problems is there nor is there one correct solution. Finding the solution is what industries are always trying to do because this unknown area is where companies compete. The first company to solve the problem is the first to reap profit. Model 1 Setting Welldefined Problems Complex Problems Classroom Commonly used to They are rare to find due to the time constraints teach curriculum in the of a class period. The lack of illdefined time constraints. problems in the classroom is the problem. Industrial Used in
engineering literacyor other introductory course. This approach promotes engineering literacy by organizing coursematerial around the underlying structure common to technological systems.Major ThemesA set of major themes was developed which serve as a framework for describing the engineeringof technology. A main goal was to establish a relatively small set of general concepts which canbe elaborated upon in greater depth throughout the course and used in the analysis of particularexamples. These major themes are summarized below. They are explained in more detail in alater section. The term Function-Component-System-Domain (FCSD) attempts to convey themain focus of the framework.1.) Technology created for a function accomplished through
incorporatingtechnology into the education and work life of engineer 1, 2. College graduates should expect towork in culturally diverse workplaces, work across national borders and understand globalchallenges.According to published reports 1,2,3, looking at particular skills and successful attributes of theEngineer of 2020, top priorities are: strong analytical skills; exhibit practical ingenuity andpossess creativity; good communication skills; business and management skills; lifelonglearners; ability to frame problems and put them in a socio-technical and operational contest.Creativity (invention, innovation, “thinking outside the box”) is an indispensable quality forengineers, and given the growing scope of the challenges ahead and the complexity and
successfully secure the data and ensure it is tamper resistant, an investigationof blockchain technology use cases must be conducted. In addition, this paper defined theprimary characteristics of the emerging distributed ledgers or blockchain technology, to ensurewe effectively harness this technology to secure our data. Moreover, we explored using ablockchain database for our data.1. IntroductionNew buzz words are constantly surfacing in the ever evolving field of computer science, so it iscritical to distinguish the difference between temporary fads and new evolutionary technology.Blockchain is one of the newest and most developmental technologies currently drawing interest.It first attracted attention after the tremendous success of Bitcoin’s
from educational gaming pioneers like MEC, Davidson and the learning company and overthe years there has been a tremendous increase in the user experience [1]. Eames defined this method oflearning as the incorporation of games which could imply video games in instructions. There are severalexamples of game based learning but one of the significant ones called the Oregon Trail is one of thefirst and best with applicable educational standards and subject specific content giving the player acaptivating game experience. Other examples of starter games include: Banished, Bridge Constructor,Gone Home, Kerbal Space Program and Myst. Games often have a fantasy element that engages players.Not only does the integration of learning with gaming make
face of constraints or obstacles, resourcefulness and flexibility, trustand loyalty in a team setting, and the ability to relate to others”8 (p.1). The CDIO Syllabusdefined engineering leadership as “the role of helping to organize effort, create vision, andfacilitate the work of others” (p.68)9. It is clearly stated that leadership is not orthogonal tothe remainder of the engineering curriculum, but rather there is an extensive amount ofoverlap between leadership skills and the other engineering skills9. More studyoperationalized leadership, change, and synthesis within the context of engineering education,it may help to define learning outcomes and competencies for engineering leadershipprograms3,10.Some research grouped three main themes
economy is composedof industries and businesses engaged in four core areas: increasing energy efficiency, producingrenewable energy, preventing and reducing environmental pollution, and providing mitigation orcleanup up of environmental pollution.Table 1: Estimated Percent of Industry core area green jobs core area Preventing and reducing pollution 59,288 49.3% Increasing energy efficiency 38,920 32.4% Providing mitigation or cleanup of environmental pollution 16,887 14.0% Producing
close the achievement gaps of underrepresented minority(URM) students pursuing engineering degrees as compared to non-minority students. URM inthe sciences or engineering is defined as a student who has self-identified as Black or AfricanAmerican, a Hispanic, or American Indian/Alaskan [1]. Summer bridge programs vary perinstitution and can be structured to offer different types of experiences for participants. Traditionalsummer bridge programs provide incoming first year URM students the opportunity to participatein an intensive academically enriching programming as a remediation in foundational courses suchas mathematics, chemistry, and computer programming. Some universities may offer summerbridge programs for academically prepared students
innovative solutions to the world’s most difficult problems.Indeed, as reports by both the National Academy of Engineering and ABET have concluded, thechallenges that must be addressed by the next generation of engineers are becoming increasinglycomplex as society continues to grow more interconnected [1-2]. To be effective engineeringleaders in a global workforce, engineers need strong communication skills that will allow themto interact with a wide-ranging audience, including entrepreneurs, policy makers, communityleaders, and the general public—most of whom do not necessarily have a background inengineering, science, and technology.This study explores four specific communication capabilities—writing, creating and deliveringoral presentations
capability for research and education institutions to make impactful contributions.This paper provides details of UAS payloads and components fabricated using rapid prototypingtechnologies at the University of Alaska (UAF)[1] Alaska Center for Unmanned Aircraft SystemsIntegration (ACUASI)[2] using a teamed approach with heavy participation by undergraduate andgraduate engineering students. It discusses exciting new arctic research being supported through theseefforts, how students from various academic forums are engaged in the prototyping process, as well aslessons learned and initiatives pushing this technology down to high school (HS) and middle school(MS) students.BackgroundThe University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) hosts the Alaska Center for
experientiallearning of the intern and also considered the observations and analysis of feedback obtained fromcompany officials about the inputs and performance of the intern. The case study methodologyshowcased the student’s readiness to perform different tasks while on the job as a result ofacademic and stimulatory preparations through the construction management program of study.The following list explains the common case study protocol that guided the researchers’methodology (adapted from Yin, 1994)1: Purpose and rationale for case study Significance of the international industry practice Research questions: is an international internship of value to the CM student and if positive can this value be quantified? Design based on
offer significantadvantages of competing technologies due to reduced reagent costs, ease-of-use, significantreproducibility, compatibility with most types of fluorescent microscopy, and a relative degree ofbiological inertness [1, 2]. By integrating several different types of microfluidic devices into asingle chip, researchers have developed micro total analysis systems (µTAS) that allow forfundamental and applied advances in a number of research fields and STEM disciplines.Fundamental devices, including organs-on-chip, provide a realistic environment analogous todifferent types of human tissue including the heart, lungs, kidneys, and the colon. These systemshave been used to assess cellular interactions, angiogenesis, drug effectiveness, and
sequence. The original proposal also called for theintegration of Heat Transfer into this two-course sequence but that option was later dropped dueto the amount of content required.1 The initial impetus to combining the two courses was two-fold. First, due to the high number of required core courses at the United States MilitaryAcademy, several ABET programs outside of the Civil and Mechanical Engineering departmentdesired the ability to increase the course work within their own program by one course, whilestill obtaining sufficient knowledge of thermodynamic and fluid mechanics principles to pass theFEE. That was an external driver for change. Internally, the Mechanical Engineering programfelt that integrating the two topics could create
-depth pure Statics content presented in the course. The result is that allstudents, regardless of engineering discipline, develop the knowledge needed to answerquestions like “how thick does this member need to be to avoid excessive stress?” or “how muchwill this part bend under a given force?” Students in Mechanical or Civil Engineering courses ofstudy take classesthat take themmuch deeper, butthe basic elementsfor understandingMechanics ofMaterials arecovered rigorouslyin this course.Table 1 shows abreakdown of theproblems that havebeen created forthe Statics andMechanics ofMaterials problemlibrary in a numberof categories. Table 1: Statics and Mechanics of Materials WeBWorK Library
students from theGlasgow College, UESTC (formerly known as the UoG-UESTC Joint School) and theUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology. The aim of the OIP is to provide studentswith an international academic and cultural experience while building stronger ties to theUniversity of Glasgow and becoming acquainted with Scotland. The cohort of students wascomposed of 27 Year 1 students and 5 Year 2 students, all of whom were Chinese nationalsfor whom English was a second language. The process of designing the OIP will bedescribed, tying the decisions on topics covered in lectures and labs, the sites of tours, and thecourse schedule with the aims of the OIP. Assessment of the OIP from the perspective of thestaff and the students will be
pre-labeled binders forportfolio building.Evolving the Graduation PortfolioIn order to understand choices that were made in the evolution of the use of the portfolios withinthis department, it is very important to place them within the overall context of the department’shistory and growth. In 2005, a ten year period of rapid growth started in the department’sstudent population. The department doubled in number of undergraduate students in five yearsand increased another 30% from 2010-2015, as shown in Figure 1. Additionally, a new degreeprogram was added in 2007. However, the second degree plan was constructed with the sameProgram Educational Outcomes (PEO’s) as the Civil Engineering degree. Moreover, the twodegrees used an integrated set of
discoveries made by the faculty throughout the firsttwo years of the novel Competency-Based Education (CBE) experience, including a reflectionon how such experiences impacted modifications of the CBE model from Year 1 to Year 2, theways in which the program supported individual attainment and management of competencies bystudents, and the value of the mentorship program in supporting student-driven learning paths.We will also share insights into students’ perceptions of the benefits, challenges, and frustrationsof being part of this pilot program based on interview and survey data provided by the 33members of the initial cohort. This overview of the ways this program supported students inattaining competencies through coursework, individual mentoring