average Nusslet number at location LPr Prandtl numberRa Rayleigh numberRaL Rayligh number at location LT fluid temperature, ºCTı fluid temperature far from the wall, ºCTw wall surface temperature, ºCu x component of the fluid velocity, m/sv y component of the fluid velocity, m/sx distance along surface of heated plate, in or mmy distance away from heated plate, in or mmc thermal diffusivity of the fluid, m2/s volumetric thermal expansion coefficient = 1/T for an ideal gas, K-1 kinematic viscosity of the
industrial advisory boardsand employers of engineering graduates has brought to the forefront that practical know-howmust be integrated into engineering education. It is not enough to be “book smart.” Industrywants engineers who are flexible, savvy and can produce quality results in real world situations.Higher education must find ways to educate engineering students with both practical andtheoretical knowledge to ensure the student’s success.ABET1 has led the charge by instituting learning outcomes for accreditation. Many of theseoutcomes are not technical but are considered “soft skills.” Soft skills include interpersonal,“people” skills. Following ABET’ s lead, higher education is experimenting with methodologiesto address all outcomes, and to
Dyne Inc; Model: PX209-200A5V ̇ Temperature sensors Omega Engineering Inc; Model: TX91A-K2 ̇ Vortex Tube ̇ National Instrument-DAQ card 16 inputs, 16 bits, 200KS/s, Multifunction I/O for USB ̇ Server Host Computer, IP Address: 144.118.69.219 ̇ Client PC downloaded with LabVIEW Runtime Engine ̇ Network IP Camera Toshiba; Model: IK-WB21A ̇ Flow Sensor/Controller Mass Flow controller: FMA 5400/5500 Omega and control valveControl Volume, Energy and Entropy using Vortex TubeA vortex tube (Figure 9) is an instrument that separates a compressed gas supply into streams of
, which provides students the opportunity to apply theirknowledge and skills gained in the previous years of coursework.Bibliography Page 13.210.10 1. Clough , W. The future of engineering education. 2007. Retrieved from http://gtalumni.org/news/magazine/win00/future.html.2. Hoff, A., Barger, M., Gilbert, R., Riggs, R. Workforce development: a critical interaction between high technology industries and academia. Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, FL. 2001. Retrieved from http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/7603/20743/00960289.pdf?tp=&isnumber=&arnumber=9602893. Anderson-Rowland, M. R., Blaisdell, S., Fletcher, S., Fussell, P
in Economic Settings: AnExperimental Analysis”, The Journal of Political Economy, 97 (5) pp. 1232-125416. Brown S., 2007, “The Creative Impulse”, Mechanical Engineering Design Magazine, Sept 2007, pp 24-2917. Eris, O., 2006, "Insisting on Truth at the Expense of Conceptualization: Can Engineering Portfolios Help?”International Journal of Engineering Education, 22 (3), pp. 551-55918. Faste, R., B. Roth, 1998, "The Design of Projects and Contests - the Rules of the Game." Journal of Roboticsand Mechatronics 10 (1) pp. 7-13.19. Kazerounian K., Foley S., 2007, “Barriers to Creativity in Engineering Education: A Study of Instructors andStudents Perceptions”, Journal of Mechanical Design, vol 129, pp. 761-76820. Dym C., 2006, “Engineering Design
source.Magnetic Nano-Particles Lab (1) The purpose of this lab is to show students how to make nano-particles using homogenousnucleation. When ferrofluids were first developed at NASA in the 1960’s, magnetite particles werereduced to the nano-scale through a long milling process. In this lab students learn the advantages ofsynthesizing magnetite particles on the nano-scale using a bottom-up approach. The magnetic nano-particles will also be used in Functionalization and Nano-composite labs. The first process is tomeasure 25 mL of HCl solution into one beaker and 100 mL of HCl solution into the second. Then,measure out 1 g of Iron (II) Ferrous Chloride, and add this powder to the 25 mL of HCL in the fumehood. The yellow solution can be seen in
and organized by unit(s) of instruction and finally a flowchart that capturevisually the relationships between the various components. 2 American Society for Engineering Education ASEE Zone I Conference, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, March 28-29, 2008From electrons to neutronsMultiple time scalesThe traditional version of NPEA operated on two time scales: the semester – divided into three equal units,with an exam after each unit; and the unit – each typically divided into nine two-hour traditionallecture/discussion classes (typically two per week) with four homework assignments due roughly every otherclass.These time scales
also by 28.2 cm. Wefound d = 0.118 gm/cm. We also calculated the density s in units of mass per area, and s = d/w.We will use s later. For convenience, f and N were left in units of grams, though they can easilybe converted to dynes or Newtons by multiplying by g (the acceleration due to gravity).The second term in (4) is due to the weight of the paper alone. The factor n(2n+1) comes aboutby counting the effect of the weight of the paper at each paper/paper contact: at the first surface,the normal force is caused by a single sheet of paper sitting above it (and fixed to the first pad,which does not move), at the second surface, two sheets of paper constitute the normal force, atthe third surface, it is 3 sheets of paper, etc., and at the the
firm since 1986, she is also the VaNTH project leader for core competency instruction. Hirsch has a B.A. in English from the University of Michigan and a Ph.D. in English from Northwestern University.Stacy Klein, Vanderbilt University Stacy S. Klein is the Associate Dean for Outreach at the Vanderbilt University School of Engineering. She is also a Research Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Radiological Sciences, and Teaching & Learning. An active mentor in the REU program, she also runs an RET program.Julie Greenberg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Julie E. Greenberg is a Principal Research Scientist and Director of Education and Academic Affairs at the
proper calculations. Itis recommended that standard units of m, m2/s and s are used to avoid errors. It is possible to useother units provided they cancel properly or a correction is made to the answer to cancel outremaining factors. The conduction coefficient, k, is an optional input which is not necessary forthe constant surface temperature formula but required for the other two formulas. A second Page 13.894.10optional input is BC which is the heat flux for constant heat flux formula and the convectioncoefficient, h, for the convection formula. The BC input is not necessary for the constanttemperature formula. There is a check for
a PT Cruiser, Proceedings of the 2007 RESNA (Rehabilitation Engineering Society of North America) Conference, Phoenix Arizona, June 15-19, 2007, CD Publication, 2007.17. S. Mikolajczyk, H. Honeycutt, J. Durbin, W. Cribbs (four undergraduate students), M.S. Hefzy, and G. Nemunaitis, “Design and Development of an Arcing Lift System that Allows a Wheelchair User to Access his Home from his Garage Independently”, Proceedings of the 2005 Summer Bioengineering Conference, June 22- 26, 2005, Vail Cascade Resort & Spa, Vail, Colorado, CD Publication.18. J. Manuel, P. Clement, E. Pakulski, R. Godiciu (four undergraduate students), M.S. Hefzy, and G. Nemunaitis, “Development of a Compact and Moble Scissor Lift to Transfer a
described in the work of Supovitz and Turner.12 Their study provides asummary of six critical components of science professional development that have beenidentified by researchers and educators over the 1990’s. First, high-quality professionaldevelopment immerses participants in inquiry, questioning and experimentation -- andtherefore, in modeled inquiry forms of teaching. Second, professional development wasintensive and sustained. Third, professional development engaged the teachers in concreteteaching tasks based upon teachers’ experiences with students. Fourth, professionaldevelopment deepened teachers’ content skills, both in subject matter knowledge and in howstudents learn a particular subject matter. Fifth, high quality professional
local animal shelter to create a collaborative event called, “The Walk Against Violence.” Her dog, Buddy, is also being trained to become a service dog through a Pet Therapy program in area hospitals.Christine Anderson, Michigan Technological University Chris S. Anderson – Special Assistant to the President for Institutional Diversity Chris S. Anderson has masters of science degrees in Biological Sciences from Michigan Technological University and in Education Administration from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She is certified to teach both middle and high school science. Anderson supports the collaboration of Academic and Student Affairs to increase the diversity of
study taking place in 5 schools in a large urbandistrict in the Northeast. For this investigation, we limited our analytic sample to the 549 femaleparticipants from whom we collected survey data in order to examine correlates of girls’ interestin pursuing college coursework in engineering, science, and mathematics. Using a social-ecological framework, we found differing patterns of associations using engagement, capacity,and continuity variables (as suggested by Jolly et al.’s trilogy model) for the three domains.Engineering interests and aspirations were related to school characteristics, science and mathself-efficacy, and experience with extracurricular activities. Interest and aspirations for sciencewere correlated with science salience and
4.00 4.89 3.96Note: * Rates are based on 1 to 5 scales to indicate the relative importance or extent of various factors in ascendingorder; a- University of Oklahoma; b-Jackson State University; c- University of Texas- Pan American 5 80% post-scale pre-scale 70% G ain in S cale in E xten t 4 60% S c o re o f 1 to 5 3
as a function of experiencing the new curriculum. We will collect data using this instrument at the end of each academic year. Page 13.517.9The program evaluation employs a comprehensive logic model. Figure 2 illustrates thismodel.Figure 2: BMERET Logic Model provides a visually based logic model for this project. BMERET Elements Outcome Measures Contextual Backdrop • Participation in the BMERET CST, course U laboratories improves research Traditional Assumptions grades S
.Malcom, S., Van Horne, V., Gaddy, C., and George, Y., Losing Ground: Science and Engineering Education of Black and Hispanic Americans, Washington D.C.: American Association for the Advancement of Science.11.Schulz, N.N. and Schulz, K.H., “Getting U.S. Undergraduates into Graduate School: Providing Information and Opportunities,” Proceedings of the 2000 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition, June 2000, 8 pages.12.Yoshiasato, R.A., “Is Grad School for Me?” Proceedings of the 1998 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition, June 1998, 15 pages.13.Huston, J.C. and Burnet, G., “What One Thousand Seniors Think of Graduate Study,” Journal of Engineering
provided an overview of how the TExT is used. Subsequent papers in this series willprovide more detailed consideration of individual components of the TExT, and their use. OnceTExT development is completed, it will be used to test the hypothesis that if the textbook of the20th century is replaced by TExTs in the 21st century, then a greater proportion of engineeringcourses will be taught using methods that are more effective than the traditional lecture.1. Prince, M., Does Active Learning Work? A Review of the Research. J. Engr. Education, 2004. 93(3): p. 223-231.2. Prince, M., The Many Faces of Inductive Teaching and Learning. J. Coll. Sci. Teaching, R. M. Felder. 36(5): p. 14.3. Wirt, J., S. Choy, D. Gerald
when (s)he isat that location. Another web cam is pointed at the projection screen. Although the resolution isinadequate for reading the screen, if the instructor points at locations on the screen, the remote Page 13.1284.4student can generally tell what the instructor is pointing at. To provide a general perspective ofactivity in the room, we can connect a third web cam mounted in a corner of the room, but theincreased bandwidth can lead to poor audio quality.More details of our hardware setup are included in Appendix A.We should mention that our Instructional Technology Services “ITS” department has a licensefor Adobe Connect, and provides the
, recommends, wemust “ensure that the United States is the premier place in the world to innovate.” 32.1 Statement of the ProblemBut a disturbing reality is now apparent that must be corrected. Over the last several decades, 1960’s,70’s, 80’s, 90’s, the nation has invested wisely, because of 1945 U.S. science policy in fostering worldpreeminence of research-oriented graduate education for the U.S. Scientific Workforce for basic researchand ‘discovery’ at the universities, and must continue to do so.4 But it has not made a parallel investmentand balanced educational emphasis during this same time period in fostering professionally-orientedgraduate education, beyond entry level engineering, that supports the further development of the U.S.Engineering
innocent, rich, majority, male students who of course never whine,and whose rich parents never try to bully the teacher. Basically, if non-merit considerations gointo grade decisions, the process is corrupt and indefensible, so there is no need to micro-analyzethe corruption further. The teacher(s) and administrative grade-fixer(s) should be fired. As myfirst boss told me bluntly when I asked him 3 weeks into my first (sophomore) class, what to doabout an intransigent Army Major who was heading for an F, “You gotta be objective! If you losethat, you have nothing!” Elementary thought would also confirm experience that if there is anydifference between the expectation levels of students based on affluence, then in today’sgeneration, it is the more
measurementperspective, this study has suggested that more efforts need to be placed on developing a systematic model toexam the significance of all the characteristics on college success. In the globalization and internet era, cross-cultural studies on engineering students’ characteristics is also an important topic to be addressed in future.5. ReferencesAdelman, C. (1998). Women and men of engineering path: A model for analyses of undergraduate careers. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office.Astin, A.W. & Astin, H. S. (1992). Final report: Undergraduate science education: The impact of different college environments on the educational pipeline in the sciences. Higher Education Research Institute, Graduate School of Education
researchers at his/herschool and championing a set of research instruments to be used across schools. In this capacity,each principal co-investigator oversaw the development, training, data processing and dataanalysis related to their instrument(s) for all campuses. The Urban Private University served aschampion for structured interviews, the Large Public University for the ethnographic tools andengineering design tasks, the Suburban Private University for survey instruments, and theTechnical Public Institution for academic transcript information.Monthly conference calls and periodic face-to-face meetings facilitated the work of the APSleadership team
Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, & Institute of Medicine, Rising above the gathering storm: Energizing and employing America for a brighter economic future. Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 2006.8. National Research Council. National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1996.9. American Association for the Advancement of Science. Science for all Americans, New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.10. Russell, S. H., & Hancock, M. P., Evaluation of the research experiences for teachers (ret) program: 2001-2006 (SRI Project P13392). Menlo Park, CA: SRI International, 2007, July.11. Averett, S
local areashaving groundwater levels below Elev. 5, and he proposed these were caused by leaky sewerswith relatively localized influence. Further concerns were expressed in a 1914 discussion to apaper by Worcester11.It was the finding of rotted wood piles beneath the Boston Public Library in 1929, and concernsfor the wood piles across the street at Trinity Church that set in motion the major 1930’s studyand the early public awareness of the tenuous relationship between groundwater and wood pilepreservation12. But the issue lost advocates and public awareness with the onset of World WarII, and the urban decline of the 1950s and 1960s. It was not until 1984 when rotted wood pileswere discovered beneath the 19 contiguous rowhouses on the waterside
teaching techniquesfor your current academic year. Ex). 1% active learning | 99% lecture9 - % Explanation: Briefly explain why below.12: Retention Techniques: What teaching technique(s) would most help to improve your retention ofcourse material at your current level in your education? Please explain:TL vs. AL Effectiveness. Directly after the demographics portion of the survey, students were asked Page 13.1290.5their opinion ratings on whether lecturing is an effective method of teaching. On a 7-point scale, theresults are depicted in Figure 1 and shown in Table 2 below. Responses to Effectiveness
ve nc el an kn s- ve ov ol va d
future studies can explorehow a more complex learning environment will lead to a less gendered environment thatempowers underrepresented minorities to pursue degrees in engineering.Theoretical BackgroundThe environment’s influence on a person’s behavior has been recognized since the 1930’s whenLewin developed field theory (see Table 1).12 Field theory postulates that behavior is not only afunction of the individual person, but is also a function of their environment. Years later,Murray developed the needs-press theory, which extended field theory by discussing theindividual’s needs and the environment’s press.13 The environment’s press is the pressure thatthe environment exerts on the individual. These theories provide a useful framework to