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facultyencouraged them to think creatively, and how they did not believe faculty went through classmaterial too fast [18]. Boone argues that first-generation students’ belongingness in reference tothese factors were higher than they were for continuing-education students. On the contrary,Benson et al.’s account of one white, male, first-generation student’s perspective on classroombelonging described how he felt faculty only resonated with how some students solved problemsand not all students, particularly those with access to skills and knowledge the student felt helacked [12].Socioeconomic background is often referenced alongside studies on first-generation collegestudents due to the general correlation between low socioeconomic background and first
Science Foundation (NSB 03-69), ed.).; 2003.3. Committee on Prospering in the Global Economy of the 21st Century:An Agenda for American Science and Technology. Rising Above the Gathering Storm: Energizing and Employing America for a Brighter Economic Future. National Academies Press; 2007.4. National Academy of Engineering. The Engineer of 2020: Visions of Engineering in the New Century. Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press; 2004.5. Cady SH, Valentine J. Team Innovation and Perceptions of Consideration What Difference Does Diversity Make? Small Gr Res. 1999;30(6):730-750.6. Fila ND, Wertz REH, Purzer S. Does diversity in novice teams lead to greater innovation? In: Frontiers in Education
STEM topics, Very few are more familiar with LEGOs and robotics and so it was very new to them… you know low socioeconomic[s]... It's not surprising because they do not have that type of exposure and so it's really important and I think was fascinating for them to have that exposure to see what STEM is all about and they seem to really enjoy it.It appears taken for granted that Jill’s and Bob’s students are familiar with LEGOs, and someeven Mindstorms. In contrast, Deborah’s consideration of the social and economic inequities thather students face does not allow her to make such assumptions.Teachers found the STEM connections educationally important in and of themselves, but alsoarticulated hopes that they inspire
transferring in the fall semester following participation in theprogram. Students in the program work with researchers from San Francisco State University,UC Merced, and NASA Ames Research Center.Implementation of the Summer Group and Individual Research Internship Programs showssuccess in helping students in solidify their choice of major, improving preparation for transfer,enhancing student self-efficacy in pursuing careers in engineering, and acquiring knowledge andskills needed to succeed in a four-year engineering program. As a result of their researchexperience, the participants have also expressed that they are now more likely to apply for otherinternships and consider pursuing advanced degrees in engineering [27].F. NSF S-STEM Scholarship
born afterthe mid 1990’s, are acutely aware of their privileged place in the world and are looking tomake a difference. The rise in student outreach clubs, study abroad, service learning andcommunity based learning all demonstrate that students are more attune to social justiceissues. In fact, biomedical engineering programs have been early adopters of includingvalue thinking, most especially through Devices for the Disabled (Enderle, 1999),Engineering World Health (www.ewh.org), e-NABLE (enablingthefuture.org), and theproliferation of programs that specifically consider design for the developing world.Strategic Thinking and Design ChallengesStrategic Thinking was born out of the business literature. It also has been a hallmark ofengineering
reports on three specific themesthat have emerged from our initial analysis of two interviews with a single research subject. Assuch, our account uses a single case approach, following in the footsteps of groundbreakingscholarship such as Foor et al.’s “ethnography of the particular” which recounts the livedexperiences of one female, multi-minority student pursuing an engineering degree.10 Our dataanalysis is ongoing, and in separate publications we will report results more specificallyconcerned with boundary spanning, including types of boundaries, boundary spanning roles andactivities, and competency demands experienced by early career engineers. Our larger objectivefor this paper is to explore the utility of investigating the realities of
of Engineering Education , 3 (2).9. Karataş, F. Ö., Bodner, G. M., & Unal, S. (2015). First-year engineering students' views of the nature of engineering: implications for engineering programmes. European Journal of Engineering Education , 1-22.10. Jonassen, D. H. (1997). Instructional design models for well-structured and III-structured problem-solving learning outcomes. Educational Technology Research and Development, 45(1), 65-94.11. Katehi, L.; Pearson, G.; Feder, M. A.; Committee on K-12 Engineering Education. (2009). Engineering in K-12 education: Understanding the status and improving the prospects. Washington D.C.: National Academies Press.12. Dym, C. L. (2007). Engineering Design
*** AMR of college/university personnel before college -0.07 0.03 * Perception of Future 0.19 0.06 ** Connectedness -0.15 0.06 * Being a Female -0.35 0.15 * College expense provided by parent(s), guardian(s), or family -0.13 0.05 ** College expense provided by oneself -0.18 0.06 ** R2=0.23, p-value=3.91e-07 Legend: * = <0.05, **= <0.01, ***= <0.001The entire model is significant
) family arrangement. This assumption appears in theuse of ‘mother’ and ‘father’ as identifiers throughout questions about parents and guardians.Problems with typical approachThe shift of traditional family structures has been well documented31, as has the changing shapeof the modern family30. However, documentation of the shift in familial demographics has notalways been adapted to quantitative instruments seeking to understand more about collegestudents’ parents/guardians. Items seeking information about parent(s)/guardian(s) are used tounderstand students’ family life, to understand their access to education in the form of socialcapital32, and as a proxy for SES. Such items often assume a traditional familial structure: Onefather or male
for Engineering Education, 2018 Two Approaches to Optimize Formula SAE Chassis Design Using Finite Element AnalysisAbstractThis paper documents two approaches used by undergraduate students to design and optimize asteel space frame chassis using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for the Society of AutomotiveEngineers’ Formula SAE (FSAE) collegiate design competition. Junior level students inVehicle Design I used CATIA V5’s Generative Structural Analysis workbench to analyze theirindividual FSAE chassis designs. A tutorial is presented that allows a quickly modeled CADwireframe to be analyzed within CATIA using FEA with beam elements. Senior vehicle designstudents in a course titled Introduction to Finite Element
scenarios.To date, a video vignette with two scenes has been developed and embedded in a survey, whichhas begun to be tested with engineering faculty and students. After validation, it will be deployedto study HC in engineering across different participants, institutions, and engineering disciplines.References[1]. H.A., Giroux, Theory and resistance in education: A pedagogy for the opposition.London: Heinemann, 1983.[2]. F. Kentli, “Comparison of hidden curriculum theories,” European Journal ofEducational Studies, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 83-88, 2009.[3]. S. Nieto, Affirming diversity: The sociopolitical context of multiculturaleducation. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, 2004.[4]. J.C. Borges, T.C. Ferreira, M.S. Borges de Oliveira, N. Macini, and A.C.F
also found community during college by reaching outside of engineering towards morepolitically involved groups. The on-campus LGBTQ+ cultural center is where she first“encounter(s) people who are visibly not cis for the first time.” The campus LGBTQ+ culturalcenter, which hosts programing and events centered around LGBTQ+ inclusion and advocacy,became a place to meet other TGNC individuals who were safe to ‘come out’ to while her peerswere not perceived as safe. As she progressed further in her program, Naya found that herhearing disability was often just as salient when seeking resiliency strategies and forming socialsupport networks. Disability and LGBTQ+ identities are described as socially overlapping,interactive, parallel, and/or
modelsfor caring professionals when students come to us with health challenges and should strive toembrace this opportunity.AcknowledgmentsThe authors thank the students for their candor in sharing stories of their experiences. Thismaterial is based on work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant #1158863.Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are thoseof the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.Bibliography[1] A. C. H. Association, “American college health association–national college health assessment: reference group data report, spring 2008,” Baltimore, MD: American College Health Association, pp. 477–488, 2008.[2] R. P
research paper will specifically explore the past production of solar energy in all the statesin the US, and with the use of data analysis tools will predict the production to the year 2030.The reduction of CO2 emissions with the use of renewable solar energy is in direct support of thethree elements of sustainability, namely the 3Es: Environment, Economics, and Equity (or socialjustice). This research will quantify the past benefits already realized in all these three areas forsolar energy, and project them up to 2030. Cluster analysis technique will be applied to solar generation across all US States to identifygroup(s) at distinct levels of production. This can help States to follow the leading State(s) policyand process to increase their solar
Grant #DGE1255832.Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those ofthe author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.REFERENCES[1] Council of Graduate Schools, “Ph.D. completion and attrition: Analysis of baseline program data from the Ph.D. completion project,” Washington D.C, 2008.[2] R. Sowell, J. Allum, and H. Okahana, “Doctoral initiative on minority attrition and completion,” Council of Graduate Schools, Washington D. C, 2015.[3] M. Bahnson and C. G. P. Berdanier, “Current trends in attrition considerations of engineering Master’s and Ph.D. students at research-intensive universities in the United States,” Int. J. Eng. Educ., vol. 39, no. 1
research grant (e.g., NSF),s/he must comply with already structured research as stated in the grant proposal which rarelyincludes RT as defined and outlined above (NSF’s Broader Impact criterion is not RT). In spiteof these institutional, structural, and procedural constraints, the student co-authors in this paperdeveloped a commitment to RT mainly due to the spaces that their HES graduate programopened to do so and the guidance of faculty committed to RT. Hence, as expected, their RTefforts had to be implemented somewhat haphazardly, often circumventing established academicpractices but without placing themselves in trouble. Other students, while deeply committed toRT, found themselves prioritizing traditional academic writing, valued by academic
:10.1371/journal.pone.0248925[3] K. Hu, K. Godfrey, Q. Ren, S. Wang, X. Yang, and Q. Li, “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on college students in USA: Two years later,” Psychiatry Research, vol. 315, p. 114685, Sep. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114685.[4] M. Mailizar, D. Burg, and S. Maulina, “Examining university students’ behavioural intention to use e-learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: An extended TAM model,” Educ Inf Technol, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 7057–7077, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1007/s10639-021-10557-5.[5] A. D. Dumford and A. L. Miller, “Online learning in higher education: Exploring advantages and disadvantages for engagement,” Journal of Computing in Higher Education, vol. 30, no. 3, pp
Abington, Abington, PA, 19001, USA 2 Institutional Researcher, Penn State Abington, Abington, PA, 19001, USA 3 College of Arts and Sciences, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ, 86301, USAAbstractAt its essence, collaborative efforts define STEM research. Likewise, one can anticipate thatfostering interdisciplinary collaboration in STEM education will yield positive outcomes. Arecent NSF S-STEM grant has empowered us to formulate and implement integrated courses atPenn State Abington, covering subjects in mathematics, physics, and engineering.Despite calculus being a prerequisite for physics across many undergraduate programs in theUnited States, a
students into individuals with deeper empathy and understanding. They advise theneed to take a posture of humble learning to create relationships with Indigenous peoples.“Benevolence can be experienced by Indigenous people as relationally oppressive”, it is essentialthat one seek the perspective of the recipient” (9, p.101). In this qualitative study, interviewsrevealed that an understanding of native people, their culture, and their historical background iscrucial and that respect is not shown only through words but also actions. What sets benevolenceapart from humble action is the foundation of a relationship. It is all about having a relationshipfirst.Andrade, M. S. [10] discusses the importance and relevance of TribalCrit (Tribal critical
Paper ID #38908Empowering Faculty Members through Mooc in Techno-Pedagogical Con-tentDr. K.S.A. Dinesh Kumar, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research, Chennai, India Dr. K. S. A. Dinesh Kumar, M. E., Ph.D. is presently Professor of Civil Engineering at National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research (NITTTR) Chennai, Government of India. He has coordinated more than 150 training programmes for National participants and 06 International programmes in the area of Technology Enabled Teaching Learning, Student Assessment and Evaluation, Instructional Design and Delivery system
Paper ID #39271Using Backwards Design to Redesign a First-Year Engineering Seminar toServe a Diverse Student Population ˜ University at Buffalo, The State University of New YorkMatilde Luz S´anchez-Pena, Dr. Matilde S´anchez-Pe˜na is an assistant professor of Engineering Education at the University at Buffalo – SUNY where she leads the Diversity Assessment Research in Engineering to Catalyze the Advancement of Respect and Equity (DAREtoCARE) Lab. Her research focuses on the development of cultures of care and well-being in engineering education spaces, assessing gains in institutional efforts to advance
Space Movement,” presented at the 2015 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Jun. 2015, p. 26.295.1-26.295.15. Accessed: May 01, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://peer.asee.org/broadening-participation-through-engagement-in-the- maker-space-movement[2] S. Huber, P. K. Sari, and R. Meher, “Diversity and Making: A Living History Quilt,” J. Learn. Spaces, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 97–106, 2021.[3] H. Kye, “Who Is Welcome Here? A Culturally Responsive Content Analysis of Makerspace Websites,” J. Pre-Coll. Eng. Educ. Res. J-PEER, vol. 10, no. 2, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.7771/2157-9288.1190.[4] S. Vossoughi, P. K. Hooper, and M. Escudé, “Making Through the Lens of Culture and Power: Toward Transformative Visions for Educational
-of-the-literature[6] M. R. Connolly and E. Seymour, “Why Theories of Change Matter. WCER WorkingPaper No. 2015-2,” Wisconsin Center for Education Research, Jul. 2015. Accessed: May 01,2023. [Online]. Available: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED577054[7] Etienne Wenger-Trayner and Beverly Wenger-Trayner, “07-Brief-introduction-to-communities-of-practice.pdf,” 2015. https://wenger-trayner.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/07-Brief-introduction-to-communities-of-practice.pdf (accessed Feb.11, 2021).[8] A. Kezar and S. Gehrke, “Communities of Transformation and Their Work ScalingSTEM Reform,” Pullias Center for Higher Education, Dec. 2015. Accessed: May 01, 2023.[Online]. Available: https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED574632[9] J. H. Tomkin, S. O
Science Foundation.” https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsb20197/demographic-attributes-of-s-e-degree-recipients (accessed Feb. 27, 2023).[15] “Race and Ethnicity of Higher Education Faculty,” Race and Ethnicity in Higher Education. https://www.equityinhighered.org/indicators/postsecondary-faculty-and- staff/race-and-ethnicity-of-higher-education-faculty/ (accessed Feb. 27, 2023).[16] N. Caplar, S. Tacchella, and S. Birrer, “Quantitative evaluation of gender bias in astronomical publications from citation counts,” Nature Astronomy, vol. 1, no. 6, Art. no. 6, 2017.[17] M. A. Bertolero et al., “Racial and ethnic imbalance in neuroscience reference lists and intersections with gender,” Neuroscience, preprint, Oct. 2020. doi: 10.1101
, culturalconfinement, mistaken cultural portrayals [8]. As evidenced above, students of Color experiencea litany of challenges all of which contribute to the floundering presence in STEM. The results of these systemic issues in STEM learning environments have far-reachingnegative ramifications for both current and future experiences of students of Color. For example,in 2018, the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES) reported thoseunderrepresented in STEM comprised just 24% of science and engineering (S&E) of totalbachelor’s degrees, 22.1% of all master’s degrees, and 13.6% of overall S&E degrees. Incontrast, about two-thirds of the employed scientists and engineers identify racially as White [9].In 2019, NCSES noted out