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Displaying results 2551 - 2580 of 22622 in total
Conference Session
Innovations in First Year Programs
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
James Lewis, University of Louisville; Jeffrey Hieb, University of Louisville; David Wheatley, University of Louisville
Tagged Divisions
First-Year Programs
, analyzes, and reflects on intellectual work. These eight elements leadto eight categories of questions present in critical thinking: (1) what is the purpose, (2) what isthe question that is being answered, (3) what is the point of view, (4) what are the assumptions,(5) what are the implications, (6) what information is needed, (7) what inferences are being Page 15.798.3made, and (8) what is the most fundamental concept? The intellectual standards describe thecriteria used to evaluate the quality of the critical thinking and the intellectual traits are thecharacteristics associated with a mature critical thinker. For more information on the Paul
Conference Session
Principles of K-12 Engineering Education and Practice
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Michelle E. Jordan , Arizona State University
Tagged Divisions
K-12 & Pre-College Engineering
efforts, structuring student engagement through individual designjournals, product design worksheets, and individual reflection questions. She also instigatedclassroom talk structures to facilitate learning through peer interaction in small-group and whole-class settings. These included structures such as group wikis7; five-minutes “stop-and-talks”, and– most importantly for this paper – public design critique sessions in which each group presentedtheir progress and received feedback from their teacher and classmates.Design critique sessions, also called design briefs, are one avenue through which the broadersocial context can exert influence on group-work processes of young designers. Design critiquesessions provide opportunities for teams to
Conference Session
Preparing Future Educators
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Mary Lynn Brannon, Pennsylvania State University, University Park
Tagged Divisions
Graduate Studies
required to manageprospective situations.”1 A GTA in this course will learn pedagogy and teaching skillsconcurrently. The course activities include peer observations, microteaching, observations bythe instructor which include a video capture of the student teaching, and reflective papers. Thestudent skills acquired are practice and feedback, reflecting on one’s own abilities andexperiences, course design (writing learning objectives, selecting appropriate methods andassessments, grading), and communicating with students. Research on the effectiveness ofvideo feedback as a training component indicates that it is effective in improving instructionalquality.2The learning experience for GTAs being trained to teach provides learning of the
Conference Session
BME Education
Collection
2004 Annual Conference
Authors
Paul King; Joan Walker
process andprofessional development. The method we used to answer these questions was conceptmapping. A concept map is a spatial representation of ideas and their relationships. Toidentify key concepts and processes associated with biodesign, we asked 15 experts toconstruct a map reflecting their definition of the biomedical engineering design process.Findings from this work were used to establish a biodesign taxonomy and benchmarks ofexpertise. Our taxonomy contained six broad categories: the design process, motivationfor the design, interpersonal skills, technical skills, societal concerns, and marketing. Wethen applied our benchmarks to the maps of 32 undergraduates enrolled in a two-semestersenior biodesign course. Students constructed maps
Conference Session
IE Accreditation and Program Issues
Collection
2004 Annual Conference
Authors
Veronica Dark; Mary Huba; Kevin Saunders; Frank Peters; Sarah Ryan; John Jackman; Sigurdur Olafsson
of the 2004 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright © 2004, American Society for Engineering Education The modules will focus on helping students develop both their cognitive ability to structure schemas in industrial engineering knowledge domains and develop their metacognitive ability by reflecting on their solutions and justifying each action that is made.For each module students must independently define goals, formulate problems, and developsolution strategies while mastering the course material. This environment is thus a fundamentalshift from the existing emphasis on the traditional lecture format to active learning12,13. This isalso an ideal tool to encourage
Conference Session
ASEE Multimedia Session
Collection
2003 Annual Conference
Authors
Ron Earley; Dave Lennig; Dave Campbell; Suguna Bommaraju
variouscontexts and reflect on their actions throughout the project. 3-5At Miami University, the senior design project course is also used to establish bridges with localhigh schools by participating in FIRST robotics comeptition. Started in the year 2001, this coursehas been successful in collaborating with local high schools participating in the competition. TheFIRST robotics competition 6 engages university students in a challenging 'design-build-and test'project, while working side by side with industrial engineers and high school students. Throughthe competition, university students complete a demanding engineering project and motivate anew cadre of students to follow their career footsteps.After a brief description of FIRST competition, the paper
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Poster Session
Collection
2011 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Don E. Malzahn, Wichita State University; Lawrence E. Whitman, Wichita State University; Zulma Toro-Ramos, Wichita State University
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
. Page 22.1723.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2011! “The Engineer as Leader” Course Design and AssessmentAbstractA course was developed in response to the needs of industry and society at large. This course istargeted to those developing engineering skills who will, in the near term, assume leadershiproles. This course uses the constructivist pedagogical model and was designed with the goal offacilitating “significant learning experiences.”The basic components of the course are a series of readings (24), videos (14), and interactionswith practicing engineering leaders applying a “leaders teaching leaders” approach (5) used asprobes to elicit responses from students who then reflect upon
Conference Session
Engineering Design: Implementation and Evaluation
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Cameron Denson, Utah State University; Matt Lammi, Utah State University; Kyungsuk Park, Utah State University; Elizabeth Dansie, Purdue University
Tagged Divisions
Educational Research and Methods
challenge? 2. What additional understanding can be gained about the study’s methodology and its capacity to measure engineering design thinking from conducting reflective interviews?Literature Foundation The methods and design thinking constructs measured in this study were built on afoundation of previous work which emerged from the University of Washington led by CindyAtman. This study is differentiated from the Washington work in two distinct ways. First, thiswork extended the continuum of novice to expert to include high school students whereasprevious work employing these methods focused specifically on college students and practicingexperts. Second, our study attempted to explore design thinking in dyads
Conference Session
Assessment and Evaluation in Design
Collection
2010 Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Regina Hannemann, University of Kentucky
Tagged Divisions
Design in Engineering Education
description is expected to be more elaborate than in theproposal and there is also the added section of a project reflection, which is not usually part of atechnical report but should give the students the opportunity to reflect on their project and thework they have done during the semester.For the past two semesters the students have been required to schedule feedback sessions withthe Writing Center. The Writing Center assists students, faculty, and staff with the process ofwriting in any discipline and for any purpose. They usually offer free individual and groupconsultations on any writing project at any stage in the writing process. For our senior designcourse we have a special set up so that the teams will have a preferred time slot where they
Conference Session
TAC/ABET-related Outcome-based Assessment Methods and Models
Collection
2012 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Michael J. Dyrenfurth, Purdue University, West Lafayette; Kathryne Newton, Purdue University, West Lafayette
Tagged Divisions
Engineering Technology
efficiencies in pursuing the differingaccreditation requirements. The purpose of this paper is to share how the use of sharedlearning outcomes and technology created some advantages for the accreditation process.Also discussed are the challenges and disadvantages of pursuing multiple accreditationprocesses.Purpose of the PaperThe purpose of this paper is to share the experiences of the faculty as they evolved amore efficient way of collecting quality information, reflecting on it and subsequentlydocumenting it in the various self-studies and other evaluative systems required bythe various accreditation bodies. Additionally, the authors desire to: • Highlight the key lessons learned • Advance suggestions for others who seek accreditation
Collection
2023 ASEE Midwest Section Conference
Authors
Kaylee Cunning; Joseph Tighi; Braden Olson; Nitish Bastola; Isabela Bueno; Jamilla E. S. L. Teixeira; Jessica Deters
on the use of waste plastics in asphalt pavements and the technical outcomes of thatresearch. Second, we present a reflection from the three undergraduate students involved in thisexperimental research, including their main motivations to engage in the URE, their learningoutcomes, and the impact of URE in their career trajectories. Accordingly, two major goals anddeliverables are included in this paper:Goal 1: Pratical Research Application: Exploring Waste Plastic in Sustainable Infrastructure • Present student-led literature review and provide a comprehensive background on the use of waste plastic in infrastructure development. • Discuss the specific research methods employed, including experimental design and material
Conference Session
Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED) - Case Studies in Design Education
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Hannah S. Stuart, University of California, Berkeley; Wilson Oswaldo Torres, University of California, Berkeley; Andrew I. W. McPherson, University of California, Berkeley
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED)
conclusions or recommendations expressedin this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation orother funding sources.clinician with expert knowledge. But, what is the benefit received by the need-knower for sharingtheir expertise? While some students may produce a usable artifact and deliver it to theneed-knower, others may not. In some assistive device design classes, there may be noinstructional requirement for producing a working artifact delivered to the need-knower at the endof term at all – we call this an education-first approach. While some need-knowers may be awareof this potential outcome, others may be disappointed by the lack of follow-through.Unfortunately, in talking with
Conference Session
Graduate Studies Division (GSD) Technical Session 6: Programs in Graduate Education
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Bharani Nagarathnam, Texas A&M University; Bimal P. Nepal, Texas A&M University; Malini Natarajarathinam, Texas A&M University; Kourtney Rogers Gruner, Texas A&M University
Tagged Divisions
Graduate Studies Division (GSD)
Recitation sessions – Methodology November 5 Methodology Due 100 December 1, 2023 Mid-Term Project Reflection 25 December 1, 2023 TOTAL 500 TABLE 3 SPRING – CAPSTONE II Point Description Due Date s Recitation Session - Data Analysis / Solutions / December, January ROI
Conference Session
Innovating Inclusivity: Rethinking Access and Empowerment in STEM Education
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Hilda Cecilia Contreras Aguirre, New Mexico State University; Patricia Nicole Delgado, New Mexico State University; Luis Rodolfo Garcia Carrillo, New Mexico State University
Tagged Divisions
Culture & Social Justice in Education Division (EQUITY), Equity
in college and beyond. The EcologicalValidation Model of Student Success and its educational practices reflecting the social evolutionframed this study. Information was collected through surveys and interviews from three studentcohorts. The findings revealed how this culturally asset-based program reinforced the identity ofstudents as Hispanics by centering culture and community aspects that students were familiarwith, promoted teamwork with peers as a strategy to make learning better situated in theirinterest to support each other, and contributed to creating a research space where students feltintegrated, included, and valued considering who they were or represent. Programs that center onstudent asset-based features and pedagogical
Conference Session
Educational Research and Methods Division (ERM) Technical Session 16
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Andrew Olewnik, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York; Monica Lynn Miles, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York; Hasan Asif, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Educational Research and Methods Division (ERM)
Paper ID #42409Exploring Variance in Undergraduate Research Participation: A Quantitativeand Qualitative Investigation among Students with Differing Levels of InvolvementDr. Andrew Olewnik, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York Andrew Olewnik is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Engineering Education at the University at Buffalo. His research includes undergraduate engineering education with focus on engineering design, problem-based learning, co-curricular involvement and its impact on professional formation, and the role of reflection practices in supporting engineering undergraduates as they
Conference Session
Krusty's Creations: Robotics and Electronics in Springfield STEAM, Hey Hey!
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Justin Jin, TechnoWizards; Parker Olkowski; James Chengda Lu, BASIS Shavano; Vincent Liu, Brandeis High School; Ilias M Bakri; Aditya Rao; Yu-Fang Jin, The University of Texas, San Antonio; Isabel Xu
Tagged Divisions
Pre-College Engineering Education Division (PCEE)
, communication, critical thinking, and problem-solving within thecontext of robotic competitions.Furthermore, diverse themes in annual robotic competitions facilitate project-based learning(PBL) opportunities tailored to children of varying ages. PBL can serve as an effective vehicle tofacilitate student-driven knowledge acquisition, skill practice, and reflective inquiry. Thecombination of PBL and hands-on robotic competition empowers a promising direction that cango beyond traditional educational models, making STEM fields accessible and appealing to K-12students. It has been reported that students who gain technical skills in high school are betterprepared for both the job market and higher education opportunities [15-17]. Additionally, whenstudents
Conference Session
Women in Engineering Division (WIED) Technical Session 2 - Personal Situations
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Kimberly Cook-Chennault, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; Idalis Villanueva Alarcón, University of Florida
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Women in Engineering Division (WIED)
that these events are deeply embedded in the intersectionalidentities of the authors and these accounts may not necessarily translate to other individualsundergoing similar situations. Also, because these challenges are layered, complex, and situatedin the authors’ intersectional identities, the findings may include multiple systemic barriers thatare intertwined in the interpretation of the findings. The authors opted to maintain the complexityof the narration as it was deemed more authentic to their lived working and personal realities.Further, the multilayered complexity in the narrative demonstrates the levels of cognitive loadand role strain associated with each presented challenge, subsequent reflection/decision, andperceived outcome. The
Conference Session
Civil Engineering Division (CIVIL) Poster Session
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Afeefa Rahman, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Casey J Rodgers, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Jacob Henschen, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Tagged Divisions
Civil Engineering Division (CIVIL)
, students design their egg protection device, convert the model to machinecode, print their structure and finally load test it. Reports are required at the end of each phase,and a summary presentation is made to the entire course at the end of the project. This projectaims to improve several student outcomes such as experimental design and analysis, research ofnew technology, and communication. Initial student reflections were collected at the end of theproject and are presented here. By intertwining contemporary technology with traditional coursestructures, we aim to reinforce the design thinking of students while providing hands-onexperience with an emergent technology.Keywords:Integrative design course, Additive manufacturing, 3D printing with
Conference Session
Educational Research and Methods Division (ERM) Technical Session 26
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Hye Yeon Lee, Georgia Institute of Technology; Joseph M. LeDoux, Georgia Institute of Technology
Tagged Divisions
Educational Research and Methods Division (ERM)
, 1971). By acquiring multiple sources of information about the sameevent occurring in a social setting, researchers can integrate and triangulate these data, enhancingthe analysis’ depth and accuracy. Therefore, in this research project, the researcher engaged inextensive first-hand observation in classroom settings throughout the semester, collectedstudents’ written responses reflecting their class, and conducted open-ended interviews designedto validate our findings with students’ perspectives. Second, investigations of instructors’ pedagogical practices in naturalistic settings, versusin a laboratory or through lab-based experiments, can yield different findings (Le Compte &Goetz, 1982). Indeed, identifying instructor’s
Conference Session
Industrial Engineering Division (IND) Technical Session 1
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Corey Kiassat, PhD, MBA, PE, Quinnipiac University
Tagged Divisions
Industrial Engineering Division (IND)
supportsustainability-focused projects. The evolution of the IE curriculum at QU reflects a commitmentto producing engineers equipped to address the complex challenges of a sustainable future.IntroductionThis work-in-progress manuscript discusses ongoing efforts to integrate a strong focus onsustainability and societal impact into the Industrial Engineering (IE) program within the Schoolof Computing and Engineering (SCE) at Quinnipiac University (QU).QU, a private institution located in the northeastern United States, boasts a comprehensiveacademic structure encompassing nine distinct units, including SCE. Notably, sustainabilityfeatures prominently in QU's strategic plan [1][2]. A dedicated sustainability committee drivesvarious campus-wide initiatives, and
Conference Session
Robotics and Circuits
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Kathryn Lara Wujciak, Tufts University; Briana M Bouchard, Tufts University; Chris Buergin Rogers, Tufts University
Tagged Divisions
Computers in Education Division (COED)
phases: planning, monitoring, control, and reaction andreflection [3], [8]. The planning phase involves planning for the problem such as guidingquestions, making a concept map, or planning ahead as seen in [1, Tab. 1], [3]. The monitoringphase could have diagrams, prompts for self-explanation or reasoning, or cognitive feedbackdone by the student [3], [12]. In the control phase, there could be worked out examples,processing and reflective prompts, or guiding questions [3], [10]. Lastly, in the reflection phase,students reflect on the learning they’ve done [3], [13]. As previously mentioned, effectivescaffolds can be both domain-general and domain-specific in each phase. In the context ofcomputer-based learning environments, or CBLEs, prompts
Conference Session
International Division (INTL) Technical Session: Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Viyon Dansu, Florida International University; Alexandra Coso Strong, Florida International University
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
International Division (INTL)
, the stretching of the hands through awindow on a cold morning is used to gauge the weather condition. African educators who wantto enact CSP should consider observations of their students of paramount importance. Thisemphasis is rooted in cultural (i.e., African) perspectives and aligns with the paradigmaticapproach of CSP, promoting observation as a way of knowing. 11. Reflects on Teaching Practices The ability of teachers to self-reflect on teaching practices is an essential component of the CSPframework [13]. By reflecting on their instructional practices, teachers examine their actionswithin the classroom and the underlying philosophies and beliefs that power their decisions andactions. This critical reflection can then improve
Conference Session
Assessing Conceptual Thinking about Engineering Mechanics
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Alexander John De Rosa, University of Delaware; Samuel Van Horne, University of Delaware
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Mechanics Division (MECHS)
correctly while only two managedto determine the weight of the plate correctly. Several students referred to using tabulated data orsimpler shapes in other courses to find the centroid and this lack of practice with equations beinga barrier to success in solving the problem used in this study which does not use a simple shape;“So you have areas which you can find by, by just like simple shapes. And then those have likeknown centroids. And then you can just do sum of centroid times area divided by sum of area forthis because your thing is modeled by an equation, you can't do that. So my dilemma now isremembering the formula.”(5) Solution Evaluation; the only student to obviously display reflective and evaluative practicewas the individual who
Conference Session
Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED) Poster Session
Collection
2024 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Wonki Lee, Purdue University; Nathan Mentzer, Purdue University; Amiah Clevenger; Andrew Jackson, University of Georgia; Scott R Bartholomew, Brigham Young University
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Design in Engineering Education Division (DEED)
brainstorm and research extensively, allowing for a freeflow of creative ideas without immediate constraints. The Explain phase then guides students tosynthesize and articulate their findings, akin to defining a clear problem statement in design thinking. Theprocess continues with the Elaborate phase, where students develop tangible solutions or prototypes,reflecting the prototyping stage in design thinking. This hands-on approach encourages the practicalapplication of their ideas, emphasizing testing and refinement. Finally, the Evaluate phase mirrors thetesting phase in design thinking, where students assess the effectiveness of their solutions and gatherfeedback. This not only allows for reflection but also encourages iterative improvement, a
Conference Session
Multidisciplinary Design II
Collection
2018 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Tela Favaloro, University of California, Santa Cruz; Patrick E. Mantey, University of California, Santa Cruz; Stephen C. Petersen P.E., University of California, Santa Cruz; John F Vesecky, University of California, Santa Cruz
Tagged Divisions
Multidisciplinary Engineering
involved in that area of research. c American Society for Engineering Education, 2018 Preparation of the Professional Engineer: Outcomes from 20 years of a multidisciplinary and cross-sectoral capstone courseAbstractThe grand challenges outlined by the National Academy of Engineers and addressed by theABET (Accreditation Bureau for Engineering and Technology) learning outcomes reflect thechanging landscape of undergraduate engineering education. Indeed, to be competitive, the nextgeneration of engineering professionals must obtain skills and preparation beyond those in atraditional technical discipline. Accordingly, learners must principally demonstrate the ability to:understand ethics and social
Conference Session
DEED Melange
Collection
2014 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Jennifer Wang, University of California, Berkeley; Alice Merner Agogino, University of California, Berkeley
Tagged Divisions
Design in Engineering Education
may have explicit criteria for what they abstractly believe general education andcommunication should consist of, while they employ different criteria implicitly in the actualeducational situation that better reflect the educators’ model of learning.In this study, with the unique context of an open-ended and self-driven tinkering environmentand the student teams’ use of a human-centered design* approach, the collaborations benefittedfrom multiple types of communication and interaction. We explore the processes in which thecross-community designers engage to deconstruct their engineering practices for visitors, and weevaluate their perceptions of learning and engineering as reflected in their criteria for “good”engineering tinkering
Conference Session
Research Frameworks for Identity and Equity: Equity, Culture & Social Justice in Education Division Technical Session 9
Collection
2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Alicia Washington, Duke University
for/contribute to the “culture” that is created/fostered. Instead, minoritized studentsand professionals are often expected to “persist” with more “grit,” following targetedinterventions [13], [14]. This misplaced focus has resulted in a significant knowledge gap andlack of cultural competence in most computing graduates entering the workforce [15]. This isfurther demonstrated by reports of discrimination in academic and professional environments[16]–[23], as well as events like the #BlackInTheIvory and #ShutDownSTEM Twitter hashtags[which highlighted the anti-Black racism experienced by Black students, faculty, and staff atpredominately white institutions (PWIs)] [24]. This is also reflected in the Kapor Center’s TechLeavers report, which
Conference Session
Engineering Leadership Development Division Technical Session
Collection
2023 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Cindy Rottmann, University of Toronto; Emily Moore P.Eng., University of Toronto; Doug Reeve, University of Toronto; Andrea Chan, University of Toronto; Milan Maljkovic, University of Toronto; Emily Macdonald-Roach
Tagged Divisions
Engineering Leadership Development Division (LEAD)
of talking about this familiar experience. (p.214)Our project provided senior engineers with a systematic way of talking about “this familiarexperience,” by prompting them to describe two memorable events (a proud moment and astruggle) and reflect on how each of these experiences shaped their leadership development.Bennis and Thomas [32] have coined a phrase to characterize this type of powerful catalyst forleadership development—“leadership crucibles” (p.39). After analyzing interviews with 40business leaders, they learned that regardless of age or stage, all participants had lived through“intense, often traumatic, experiences that transformed them and became the source of theirdistinctive leadership abilities” (p.39). By focusing on “proud
Conference Session
CoNECD Session : Day 2 Slot 7 Technical Session 1
Collection
2021 CoNECD
Authors
Catherine Mobley, Clemson University; Catherine E. Brawner, Research Triangle Educational Consultants; Rebecca Brent, Education Designs, Inc; Marisa K. Orr, Clemson University
Tagged Topics
CoNECD Paper Submissions, Diversity
interests include student persistence and pathways in engineering, gender equity, diversity, and academic policy. Dr. Orr is a recipient of the NSF CAREER Award for her research entitled, ”Empowering Students to be Adaptive Decision-Makers.” American c Society for Engineering Education, 2021 The Centrality of Black Identity for Black Students in Engineering: A Reflection on Methods and TheoryKeywords: Race/ethnicity, Black identity, undergraduate programsIntroductionThe recent emphasis on increasing the number of engineering graduates has been coupled withgreater concern about the lack of diversity in engineering fields. However, despite
Conference Session
Student and Other Views on Engineering Leadership
Collection
2016 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition
Authors
Jed S. Lyons, University of South Carolina
Tagged Topics
Diversity
Tagged Divisions
Engineering Leadership Development Division
were the Engineering Disciplines Team Concept Map, Hand PumpLaboratory Team Report, Simply Supported Beam Laboratory Report, Alpine Tower StaticsLaboratory Wiki and Grand Challenges Video Project.A team leader was designated for each of these five assignments, which provided every studentwith an opportunity for an intentional leadership experience. As the first assignment was given,the instructor led a class discussion on the roles of team members and team leaders. After thedeliverables for team assignments were submitted and in order to reflect individually on theexperience, students were required to submit a Self-Reflection using a journaling tool inBlackboard. The intent of these structured reflections was to reinforce and foster