273 Development of a Student-Centered Hands-on Laboratory Experiment of Chemical Detection using Micro-cantilever Sensor and Optical Lever Amplification Technique * Geon S. Seo Department of Aerospace and Mechaical Engineering University of Arizona Eniko T. Enikov Department of Aerospace and Mechaical Engineering University of Arizona
Blue llow data po ointsare with t motor ru the unning at 100 power: B with a s 0% Blue small hub fo the pulley, Yellow wit a or , th [5]large hub The Red data points ar with the m b. d re motor runnin at 50% wi the small hub . ng ith lGiven the graphs and an overview on basic p e d w physics, the
become “mutually dependent” so that advancement is done as acohesive unit with each member making contributions to the group (shared responsibility). Learning communities have some key parts of the successful Treisman’s Model.10 In theearly 1980’s Uri Treisman created programs that enlisted African-American students to excel inmathematics rather than a program created solely to help them evade failure. Like LCs,Treisman’s emphasis is on collaborative learning among the students through the use of “smallgroup teaching methods.” Students are not just expected to be remediated, but expectations areraised based on what Treiman observed to be the strength of some groups of students on hiscampus: their ability to merge academic and social lives
or newer designs which are too time-consuming and expensive to built. Rsoft’sOptSim simulation tools have been our focus system simulation CAD tool for fiber opticlinks.[1]• Experiment 8: OPTSIM NRZ Optical System and OSNR Spectrum Chart (added in Fall 2008)Students use OptSim to calculate the Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio (OSNR) and optical spectralcontent of a10 Gb/s optical system with EDFA preamplifiers, mid-link amplifiers and boosteramplifiers. The 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 3 spans of Dispersion-Shifted singlemode fiber, each 50 Km in length. The fiber loss is recovered by 980-nm pumped EDFA beforeeach span and after the third span. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter anddetected by a
backscatteredlight are very important in a detection system.2. Theory of reflectance optical detection systemThe physical requirement necessary for an optical system in order to detect multiple numbers ofchromopores is to have light sources of specific wavelength with different absoptivity pattern.The light attenuation between the source and the detector can be written as follows: ⎛I ⎞ − log10 ⎜ out ⎟ = ODλ ⎜I ⎟ (1) ⎝ in ⎠where I in is the incident light, I out is the detected light, and ODλ is the optical density forwavelength λ . Optical density is a function of absorption ( Aλ ) and scattering ( S λ
demonstration of non-lineareffects occurring in the DC motor (due to dry friction) illustrated in fig. 5, and in the equations ofmotion of the pendulum (the sine term). Over the course of this experiment, the students alsoapply the method of feedback linearization by removing the sine term from the equations ofmotion of the pendulum (by including it in the computed control signal). 80 60 θ (degrees) 40 20 0 -20 0 5 10 15 20 25 Time (s) Fig. 4: Open loop response Fig. 5: Sine of the steady-state
448Figure 1. Relationships between the knowledge worker at the center of the CI with high-performancecomputers and Teragrid, middleware, VO (virtual organizations), data management and knowledgediscovery, and visualization services. The objective of CIBRED is to educate and bring awareness of CI(Courtesy of S. Wang12; courtesy of Stan Watowich13).from computational technologies, enables individuals, groups, and organizations to advanceresearch and education in ways that revolutionizes the practice of participation. Once again, a newworkforce empowered with the knowledge and skills to design, deploy, adapt and apply CI, areneeded to sustain this revolution across all areas of science and engineering. The OCI CI-TEAMprogram supports educational
emory and the distributed me emory models of parallel p programming g. The shareed memory m model is also known as the e symmetric multiprocess sing or SMP wwhere cost off data access by different sequential program insta y s ances of a parallel com mputation are the same. This e . assumptioon is not nece essarily alway
. Fig. 9. Rating scheme.AcknowledgementThis work was supported in part by the CONACYT under Grant No. 91013.References1.T. C. Hutchinson, F. Kuester, „ Hardware Architecture for a Visualization Classroom: VizClass, 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Comput appl Eng Educ 12:232-241.2. Fuller D.A. and Moreno A.F. (2004). Experimenting With a Computer-Mediated Collaborative Interaction Model to Support Engineering Courses, Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 12 (3), 175-187.3. Li, S. G. and Lie, Q.(2004). Interactive Groundwater (IGW): An Innovative Digital Laboratory for Groundwater Education and Research, Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 11 (4), 179-203.4. Fu, T.T. (2003). Applications of Computer Simulation in
202Figure 3. The Turing Machine of Figure 2 after the HALT state and its incoming transition are destroyed.If the input is: aba, then the machine will start in the START state and reach state 4 after goingthrough the loop of state 3. However, the input is not accepted.You are asked to complete the following three tasks: 1) In the first step, destroy the HALT state(s) and their incoming transitions of your machine of the assigned problem (of PART_1) and examine the consequences. 2) In the second step, destroy the START state and the associated transitions of your machine (in addition to the destructions mentioned in step 1) and examine the consequences. 3) In the third step, reconstruct the machine so that it is distinct
blocksrequirements. Most importantly, students learn the importance of the team work and how to dealwith project progress delays, iterative design modification caused by other team members andother challenges that arise over the course of a project. Figure 2 shows the design assembly andfabricated parts in the Fall 2008’s class.CNC programming and machining projectThe CNC machine tool is one of the most important pieces of manufacturing equipment inindustry. Almost all industrial products and every day consumer goods include componentsdirectly made using CNC machine tools. This project allows students to experience the operationof a modern NC machine. This activity obviously helps students to have a better understandingof the machine structure and component
areas.Technological Literacy Focus Courses will go into great depth within one or more technologytopic areas (see Figure 2b) with a higher fraction of C and D values in that column(s) whencompared to a Survey Course.Technological Literacy Design Courses and Critique, Assess, Reflect, or Connect (CARC)Courses will cover these respective rows in the matrix for one or more of the technology topicareas as shown in Figures 2c and 2d, respectively. It is expected that these courses will also havea higher percentage of C and D values in the corresponding rows – specifically for the detailedcross-cutting concepts within each group – compared to a Survey Course.Figure 3 shows two examples of the matrix for two courses that were selected from among the22 existing
Hands-on Learning Experience for Students and Faculty,” Energy Engineering, Vol. 103, No. 2, 2006[4] R. Blanchard, S. Moron-Garcia and M. Bates, “Converting the physical to the virtual: providing a laboratory experience for distance learners in engineering,” Current Developments in Technology-Assisted Education, FORMATEX 2006.[5] M. Albu, K. Holbert, G. Heydt, S. Grigorescu and V. Trusca, “Embedding Remote Experimentation in Power Engineering Education,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 19, No. 1, February 2004.[6] L. Sevg, “Modeling and Simulation Concepts in Engineering Education: Virtual Tools,” Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering, VOL.14, NO.1 2006, Proceedings of the 2009
, 2008 4. Chang, K.C., Digital System Design with VHDL and Synthesis, IEEE CS, 2006 5. Sandige, Richard S., Digital Design Essentials, Prentice-Hall Inc., 2002 6. Altera Cooperation, FPGA University Program Tutorial Using Verilog HDL, 2008BiographyTariq Qayyum graduated from University of Engineering and Technology Lahore, Pakistan with BSEE degree in1978 and with MSEE degree from Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester New York in 1982. He has beenteaching at Cal Poly Pomona since 1986. His interest includes digital design, microprocessors, and programminglanguages. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference
(“Two-Dimensional, Steady-State Conduction”) of Incropera et al.’s textbook4, while the transient problem was adopted from Chapter 5 (“Numerical Methods in Heat Conduction”) of Çengel’s textbook5. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 294 A long bar of rectangular cross-section (0.4 m × 0.6 m) with a thermal conductivity of k = 1.5 W/m · °C, is subjected to the following boundary conditions: two sides are maintained at 200°C, one side is insulated, and the remaining side is subjected to convection with the
veryfriendly and useful for better understanding of the basic terms used in random variables andprocesses.AcknowledgementThis work was supported in part by the CONACYT under Grant No. 91013. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 344References 1. Li, S. G. and Lie, Q. (2004). Interactive Groundwater (IGW): An Innovative Digital Laboratory for Groundwater Education and Research, Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 11(4), 179-203. 2. Jovanovic Dolecek, G. (1997). RANDEMO: Educational Software for Random Signal Analysis, Computer Applications in
, the master must return to Step 1 in the sequence. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 194All transactions on the 1-Wire bus begin with an initialization sequence. The initializationsequence consists of a reset pulse transmitted by the bus master followed by presence pulse(s)transmitted by the slave(s). The presence pulse lets the bus master know that slave devices (suchas the DS18B20) are on the bus and are ready to operate.HAC-UM96 interface with HCS12Proper connections need to be done as shown in figure 6 so that communication between masterand slave
McNeil, R. (1994). Magnetic manipulation instrumentation for medical physics research, Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 533–562.[7] Dogangil, G., Ergeneman, O., Abbott, J.J., Pane, S., Hall H., Muntwyler, S., Nelson, B.J. (2007) Toward Targeted Drug Delivery with Wireless Magnetic Microrobots. Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich.[8] Yevin, K.B., Vollmers, K., Nelson, B.J. (2006). Modeling and control of Untethered Biomicrorobots in a Fluidic environment using Electromagnetic Fields. International Journal of Robotics Research, vol. 25, p.527--536.[9] Saslawski, C. Weingarten, J.-P. Benoit, and P. Couvreur. (1998). Magnetically responsive microspheres for the
the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 170List of References 1. Adams, R., Zhang, J., and Burbank, K. (2007). Graduate / Undergraduate teaming of ECET students for applied research via senior projects. Proceedings of the 2007 ASEE Conference, 2357. 2. Andermach, T., Saunders-Smit, G. (2006). The use of teaching assistants in project based learning at aerospace engineering. Proceedings from the 36th ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference, S3D-11. 3. Crosby, K., Ibekwe, S., Li, G., Pang, S., and Lian, K. (2007).Tiered mentoring in a cross
throughout the life. A revolution is required and only through thisactivity can we continue to grow economically and more importantly intellectually. 7. References[1] F. Harris, G. Lee, S.H. Rubin, T.C. Ting, B. Gaston, and G. Hu, “The Impact of Computing on the World Economy: A Position Paper”, Proc. of the ISCA Int’l Conference on Computers and Their Applications, New Orleans, 2009.[2] “Recommendations of the Europe Parliament and the Council of 18 December 2006 on Key Competences for Lifelong Learning”, Official Journal of the European Union, Vol. 394, pp.10–18, December 2006.[3] L. Wills and S. Wills, “MiSaSiM: A Resource-Aware Programming Environment for Computer Systems Engineering Education”, Proceedings of the 37th ASEE/IEEE
,” The Physics Teacher, Vol. 30, pp. 542- 54311. Aref, H., Hutzler, S., and Weaire, D., “Toying with Physics,” Euro Physics News, Vol. 38, No. 3, pp. 23-26, 200712. Guemez, J., Fiolhais, C. and Fiolhais, M., “Toys in Physics Lectures and Demonstrations – A Brief Review,” Physics Education, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 53-64, 200913. Turner, R. C., “Toys in Physics Teaching: Cartesian Diver,” American Journal of Physics, Vol. 51, No. 5, pp. 475-476, 198314. Connolly, W., “An Automated Cartesian Diver Apparatus,” The Physics Teacher, p. 51, January 198915. Graham, R. M., “An Extremely Sensitive Cartesian Diver,” The Physics Teacher, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 182-183, 199416. Guemez, J., Fiolhais, C. and Fiolhais, M., “A Demonstration Apparatus for the
Watson, University of the Pacific Mr. Micah Lande, Stanford University Dr. Estelle Eke, CSU-Sacramento Prof. Sanjida Khanam, ITT-Alabama Dr. Shazzad Aslam-Mir, Senior Consultant Dr. Abu Sadeque, Arena Pharmaceutical Inc. Dr. Kiran George, CSU-Fullerton Dr. Thomas Maccalla, NUCRI Dr. Arun Datta, NUCRI Dr. Brian Self, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Dr. Ralph Belcher, National University Dr. Abu S. Amanullah, Olympus Communications Dr
web server, the default web page ofthe ISS server was reporting to users that the server required them to use a secure connection.When we added “s” to the “http” in the address bar, it would redirect them to “http://soet-web/index.aspx”. Somehow, the server process left the “s” out of the default web page. Throughresearch and some handy JavaScript code, we were able to create a custom 404-3 error thatwould redirect requests to the correct site using SSL.2.4 User Client’s Requirements ChangeIT emphasizes synergistic solutions between technology, people and processes to successfullyresolve enterprise computer problems. In the ITM program, students learn that people, namelythe client, drive the development process. IT professionals, with their
. Dym, C, Sheppard, S, Agogino, A, Leifer, L, Frey, D, Eris, O, “Engineering Design Thinking, Teaching, and Learning,” Journal of Engineering Education, 2005.9. Robinson, JA, “Engineering Thinking and Rhetoric,” Journal of Engineering Education, 1998.10. Cardella, ME, Engineering Mathematics: an Investigation of Students' Mathematical Thinking from a Cognitive Engineering Perspective, Thesis (Ph. D.) University of Washington, 2006.11. Ishii, K, Introduction to Design for Manufacturability (DFM) ME317 class notes, Stanford University, 2005.12. Saffo, P, “Six Rules for Effective Forecasting,” Harvard Business Review Vol. 85, No. 7/8, 2007, pp. 122. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest
in physics, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, vol. 40, p. 792.3. Chou, C. (1998) The effectiveness of using multimedia computer simulations coupled with social constructivist pedagogy in a college introductory physics classroom, Doctoral dissertation, Teachers College, Columbia Univ., New York.4. Richmond, B., Peterson, S. & Vescuso, P. (1987) An Academic User's Guide to STELLA. High Performance Systems, Inc.: Hanover, NH. Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 1085. Geban, O., Askar, P., & Ozkan, I. (1992) Effects of
learn by experiencing. His observation for education is that the system inexistence at the time of his work is based on an important fallacy. This is that the experiencesdesigned by adults – and particularly to be credible to adults – to teach children were failing.Further, they were failing because these experiences assumed that the child’s experience would bethe same as the adult’s experience. As one might assume, this is a liberating idea for professional educators. Of course likemany liberating ideas, the liberation soon began to resemble anarchy. To get an idea of how thismight have looked in the 1920’s, one can view the play or movie Auntie Mame. The title characteris left to raise her nephew and chooses several avante garde
, Pittsburgh, PA.10. Whitaker, W. (1999). Benefits of a Successful Retention Program. In Proceedings of the ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition. June 20-23, Charlotte, North Carolina.11. Saviz, C., Fernandez, A., Golanbari, M., Khoie, R., and Watson, K. (2006). A Program to Improve Learning and Retention of First Year Engineering Students. In Proceedings of the ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition. June 18-21, Chicago, Illinois.12. Van Treuren, K., Eisenbarth, S., and Fry, C. (2003). A Retention Study at Baylor University. In Proceedings of the ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition. June 22-25, Nashville, Tennessee.13. Kelley, B.S., Burtner, J.A., and Grum, A.F. (1996). In ASEE Annual Conference Proceedings. June 23-26
industry toward using Agile (“ease of movement”) techniques in programming andproject development has motivated the faculty at the National University (NU) School of Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Pacific Southwest Regional Conference 482Engineering and Technology (SOET) to introduce agility into pedagogy. Agile Problem DrivenTeaching (Dey et.al., 2009) as used in teaching IT is described in this paper.1.1 The IT Industry Evolution Toward AgilityIt has been fascinating to watch the evolution of IT project management (PM) from the rigidstructure of the 60’s through the early 90’s to the triple
): p. 75-87.10. Smith, J.S., First-Year student perceptions of academic advisement: a qualitative study and reality check. NACADA J., 2002. 22(2): p. 39-49.11. Frimin, M.W., MacKillop, L. M., Frequent major changing: Extrinsic and intrinsic factors. NACADA J., 2008. 28(2): p. 5-13.12. McDonald, M.L., Advising high-ability business students. NACADA J., 2003. 23(1&2): p. 58-65.13. DesJardins, S.L., Jie, W., An analytic model to assist academic advisors. NACADA J., 2002. 22(1): p. 32- 44.14. Simmons, A.N., A reliable sounding board: Parent involvement in students' academic and career decision making. NACADA J., 2008. 28(2): p. 33-42.15. Sams, W.P., Brown, L. S., Hussey, R. B., Leonard, M. J