experiences, ensuring that studentshave access to legal information they need about visas, employment, enrollment, etc, and alsoproviding general social or support sessions. These traditional means of supporting internationalstudents are campus-wide and do not focus on major-specific support for students. While this isuseful in supporting some elements of an international students transition, such as identifyingand completing necessary enrollment paperwork, it does not support other necessary items, suchas identifying where their dormitory is located on campus, what programs they should beapplying for before arriving on campus or aiding them in the development of adiscipline-appropriate resume. Due to this, there is a benefit of discipline-specific
) (g) (h) (i) (j)Figure 3: Regression analysis of UME chemistry on academic achievement in 1st year chemistry- based courses in the Federal and State Universities in Enugu state, Nigeria For the students in biochemistry department in a federal university as indicated (Figure 3), theUME score in chemistry had R2 change of 0.01. This implies that UME scores in chemistry had apredictive power of 1.0% for their achievement in first year biochemistry courses for combined2007/8 and 2008/9 sessions. The observed F-value is shown to be 2.73. While the critical F-valuefor 1 and 215 degrees of freedom for both the numerator and
ofdistinguishing between operational need and system solution. Students are provided with thenecessary mindset, thinking processes, and tools and techniques to identify a need, envisionalternatives, choose a solution, and materialize it. Table 1 lists the sequence of contents of the course. The studio art approach was used tosome extent to cover topics 4 through 11, with its deepest application in Topic 11 - Systemarchitecture.Table 1. Course content Order Topic 1 Systems and systems engineering 2 The system life cycle 3 A technical strategy perspective 4 Effort allocation 5 System operation 6 System deployment 7 System retirement 8 Problem formulation
interesting to see, and could perhapsbe a point to explore in the future by asking students for reasons they may have watched some ofthe videos but not others, and how they felt the videos compared in a general sense. Overall theviewing data indicates that students were watching the videos, and that they were successfulfrom a watchability perspective. Table 1: Number of views by video Cumulative Views Before Total Views During November Video Title November 2018 and December 2018 Suspension bridge 7262 12535 Equilibrium of a Point 150
recommendations orsuggestions concerning their decisions. Learners will use the visualized simulation for self-training in compliance with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA’s)standards. Switching from the traditional static training method to the new, dynamic, 3Dsimulation model will help future end users become trained and have a better understanding ofstorm drainage systems to prevent possible incidents due to a lack of knowledge.Background 1. General Information – Confined SpacesBy definition (OSHA, CFR 1926.1202) [1], a confined space is described as a space that is“large enough and so configured that an employee can bodily enter it; has limited or restrictedmeans for entry and exit; and is not designed for continuous
responses on the examwrapper at WCC indicated we still had a high rate of guessing and general confusion about whatthe question is asking.Table 4. Item analysis of the TRCV v2.0 administered to 70 students at USU in winter 2019.The correct answer is in boldface. NA indicates students did not answer the question. Difficulty Point-biserial Item Description Index Correlation A B C D NA 1 Vector addition in 2D from point 0.16 0.44 12 11 18 28 0 labels on annotated photo 2 Visualizing direction of cross 0.81 0.54 7 3 3 56 1 product in 2D from position and
did not always drop as thesemester progressed, but it did drop with increasing average duration of videos; and coveragewas significantly and inversely correlated to video duration for all courses.IntroductionThe flipped (or inverted) form of teaching has been gaining increased attention in theengineering education community over the last decade. A flipped class, in its most general sense,is characterized by swapping of activities that were traditionally performed in the classroom withthose that were traditionally performed outside of it. Thus, lectures or instructor-led problem-solving sessions (traditional in-class activities in many engineering courses), are presented tostudents outside of class and prior to it (in the form of readings and
element analysis. Stephen serves as a technical adviser on the ASTM subcommittee responsible for maintaining and updating the national window glass design standard, ASTM E1300.Dr. Audra N. Morse, Texas Tech University Dr. Audra Morse, P.E., is a Professor in the Department of Civil, Environmental, and Construction En- gineering at Texas Tech University. Her professional experience is focused on water and wastewater treatment, specifically water reclamation systems, membrane filtration and the fate of personal products in treatment systems. However, she has a passion to tackle diversity and inclusion issues for students and faculty in institutions of higher education. c American Society for
+ 1 + 0.2x Equation 1Imagine for a moment, a particle moving along the curve. At each point, the particle has aposition, specified by its coordinates. Additionally, if at each point the curve has a tangent line,that is, if the curve has no corners, then the motion has a unique direction specified by the slopeof the tangent line. A corner, which is technically called a cusp, is a sharp change in direction.And lastly, if the curve is not a straight line, then the curve may either lay above the tangent line(called concave or turning up which occurs at points A and E in Figure 1) or below (calledconcave or turning down, which occurs at point D in Figure 1).Conceptually, calculus can be divided into two subjects: 1
this reality, in an environment where the administrators are vastly different inpriorities and ethics from the prior generations that helped us to pull our school’s andinstitution’s reputations for excellence to where they stood last year.Methods of ApproachManifestations of the problem included startling findings, listed with remedies administered:1. In the first test in AE3021 in Fall 2010, about 50% of the class left the two short “derivation” questions blank. Apparently they simply did not attempt to follow the logic of derivations, focusing exclusively on capturing the final “formula” to substitute numbers. The grade distribution is shown in Figure 3, compared to that in Fall 2011.2. Directed to a set of formative survey questions
. Incentives were used to generate Page 23.1190.9higher response rates and entailed both direct gifts for completion (e.g., coupons to on-campusbookstores or coffee shops) and raffles (e.g., VISA gift cards, iPods). As Table 1 reveals, thetotal number of respondents at Time 1 was 1637 students (a response rate of 67%). The responserates for Times 2 and 3 were 54% and 79% respectively.Besides the expected dominance of males in the sample, 79% at Time 1, 76% at Time 2, and75% at Time 3, the initial sample was predominantly Caucasian (79.5%) and middle and upper-middle class (83%) in socioeconomic status (SES). The average SAT score was 1269 (math
next generation of STEM enthusiasts.B. Market InsightEAB conducted a feasibility study of a Bachelor of Science in Data Science at Wentworth. Their reportrevealed promising opportunities for program graduates based on strong employer demand trends andpositive employment projections. However, EAB also cautioned about the challenging competitivelandscape, suggesting potential difficulty for the proposed program to capture student demand. Toaddress this, the report recommended offering accelerated degree options, such as a 4 + 1 program, andincorporating experiential learning opportunities into the curriculum. Both of these suggestions wereincorporated into our curriculum.C. Program Enrollment StatisticsOur first class of Data Science
four modules were intentionally designed to achieve the following learning objectives. 1. Evaluate your own personal contribution to the global waste problem. 2. Compare waste generation in the USA and at least two other countries. 3. Describe at least three psychological factors that research shows influence recycling behavior. 4. Describe what is meant by “design for the dump” and why it may be problematic. 5. Consider a range of criteria including technical and social in choosing a material for a given design. 6. Describe why it is important for engineers to consider aspects of materials beyond measurable properties such as sustainability and human responsibility.In the table below, the above learning objectives
studentslack the ability to communicate clearly and concisely early in their careers. Their poor writing brings toquestion whether the writing is confusing or the thought process is confusing them. Addressing these twodeficiencies deserves a review of the university writing curriculum. Three questions should be examinedby programs: 1) Should all freshman students receive instruction in creative writing? 2) Should engineeringstudents be taught differently than the general college population? and 3) Should technical writing beintroduced earlier in the curriculum? Three areas to improve engineering writing were identified in FoggyMirror: • Sentence structure to express a complex idea is difficult to master. Students often resorted to complex
their differences andenable them to build relationships and to work together effectively” [1]. As a result, interculturalcompetence, “the complex abilities that are required to perform effectively and appropriatelywhen interacting with others who are linguistically and culturally different from oneself” [2], hasbecome a highly desirable skill for all workers in the 21st century. Therefore, helping studentsdevelop their intercultural competence has become an important mission for higher education[3]. The development of students’ intercultural competence has been positively associatedwith the study abroad experience and program and curricular interventions. However, little isknown on how study abroad curriculum impacts students
. Butler is also a co-inventor on two patents relating to air vehicle design. Page 23.166.1 c American Society for Engineering Education, 2013 An Experiment in Live Simulation-Based Learning in Aircraft Design and its Impact on Student Preparedness for Engineering PracticeAbstract In the near future, engineering practice in America will be at a crossroads as a largeportion of the engineering workforce, the baby boom generation, retires. Filling the void createdas a result of this exodus of talent and experience in a timely manner will be
). It is interesting tonote that this correlates to participating teachers’ students having an average score in the “MeetsExpectations” category while the comparison group fell in the “Approaches Expectations”category as defined by the Texas Education Agency (TEA). This report will provide a practicalgroundwork for crafting cross-curricular professional development opportunities that lead toincreased teacher self-efficacy and student achievement on standardized mathematicsassessments.IntroductionMathematics courses have been described as a gatekeeper for student achievement for decades[1]. Although some contest that performance in these courses is merely an indicator of studentsuccess and not a contributing factor, many studies point to the
to all students across the U.S. (Calvert, 2015). Foregrounded by thesetrends, it is crucial to understand the support mechanisms that best support undergraduates incommunity colleges.1 There are different types of two-year schools, which can include vocational-technical colleges, communitycolleges, and career colleges (The College Board, n.d.). For this research, “two-year college” refers specifically tocommunity college, and as such I will use the terms “two-year college” and “community college” interchangeablythroughout this document.ON BECOMING A “TRANSFER INSTITUTION” 3 Considerably large numbers of majority and minority STEM degree recipients enroll incommunity
EngineeringAbstractEngineering students are often given quantitative problems as homework. Problem solvingprovides students opportunities to retrieve knowledge, apply and adjust conceptualunderstanding, and build analytical skills. Because increased motivation has been shown toproduce better learning outcomes [1] - [3], it makes sense to tailor problems to motivate students.Intuitively, adding contextual elements, such as background information, narrative, images, andlocal references, to problems may be one way of motivating students, but investigation in thisarea has been limited [8] - [10]. Therefore, this study surveyed students to gauge theirperceptions of fundamentally identical problems presented either with or without significantcontextual elements. The primary
chemical engineering student she found herself unhappy with her path. However, she feltlike it was too late to switch her degree. Desire to live up to her family's expectations and jobsecurity pressured her to further pursue engineering. Despite her struggles with mental health,family, grades, and general dissatisfaction with her degree, she was able to find a great sense ofcomfort in her friends, relationships and counseling. This support network is what kept her"sane" in a school like Tech.Student CInterviewer: Eva DibongSubject: Amaya (F), Junior, Industrial Eng., African American Public Engineering School (PhD granting), South 1. How did this student come to choose engineering? Who or what influenced them to
that students benefit fromusing CPI. Not only are students exposed to developmentally appropriate and personally salientcomputer science-related content aligned with educational standards, but they also experience asignificant increase in their attitudes towards computer science activities, particularly thoseinvolving computer programming and computational thinking. In this way, CPI is highly scalable,having the potential to reach a broad audience of learners by curating content from an integratedset of educational resources and thus also orienting a future generation of students towards careersin computer science and related fields. The strengths of this approach, as well as opportunities forfuture platform, content, and curriculum
University-Bozeman, College of Letters & Science, 2019. [6] Doreen Thierauf. Feeling better: A year without deadlines. Nineteenth-Century Gender Studies, 17(1), 2021. [7] Mark Allan Patton. The importance of being flexible with assignment deadlines. Higher Education in Europe, 25(3):417–423, 2000. [8] Thomas Richter. Student’s perceptions of time management and deadlines: A special challenge in e-learning- based cross-cultural education. In EdMedia+ Innovate Learning, pages 2772–2777. Association for the Ad- vancement of Computing in Education (AACE), 2012. [9] Jeramey Tyler, Matthew Peveler, and Barbara Cutler. A flexible late day policy reduces stress and improves learn- ing. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGCSE Technical
double meaning in program- ming languages’ semantic interpretationTable 1: Similarities and differences of the foundations, syntax, and semantics of programmingand natural languages.2.1 Foundations Fundamentally, both natural and programming languages exist for communication. Naturallanguages were developed as a tool for interaction between members of a community, conveyingnecessary information for complex coordination and survival techniques. Also, humans used lan-guages as a tool for transmitting knowledge from older to newer generations without first-handexperiences through storytelling and physical documentation
higher engineering education from the perspective ofTotal Quality Management Theory 4(1) Total Quality Management TheoryThe Total Quality Management Theory (TQM) was first proposed by Armand VallinFeigenbaum in the United States in the early 1960s. In 1961, Feigenbaum first proposed theconcept of TQM. Since then, Feigenbaum’s TQM view has been widely used and worldwideaccepted, its concept and connotation have also been further developed. At present, theacademic circles generally definite TQM as follow, i.e. an organization takes quality as thecore and is based on full participation to achieve long-term success by satisfying customersand benefiting all stakeholders of the organization and the society
departments (n=4), non-engineering STEM departments(n=3), and the Center for Teaching and Learning. The number of participants at monthly learningclub meetings varied between 4 and 8.We obtained the media selections for the learning club through widespread searches on theStanford library server, general websites and blogs, and higher education podcasts. Search termsincluded antiracism, race, engineering education, diversity, equity, inclusion, and culturallyresponsive teaching. Media selections are presented in Table 1.Table 1: Multimedia Selections for Anti-Racism Learning Club. Multimedia Selection Type of Event Ref. Media Eaton et al
withequipment in the lab. Large enrollment courses typically employ TAs to make the course moremanageable for the instructor. Depending on the institution and the course, TAs may be eitherundergraduate students or graduate students.TAs have many different kinds of responsibilities depending on the institution, the subjectmatter, the instructor, and the course structure. However, some common TA responsibilitiesinclude lecturing, leading discussions, leading review sessions, conducting labs, grading studentassignments, motivating students, helping students feel comfortable, providing feedback tostudents, assessing student prior and current knowledge and understanding, applying formativeassessments, and completing training programs [1]. Much literature
18% National average1 of CIP 11.01 & 11.07 11%Figure 5. For NCWIT ES-UP 32 Earliest Clients, % Women AwardedBS Exceeded National Average in 2016 (Data source: National Centerfor Education Statistics)1 This analysis presents data from degrees awarded under Classification of Instructional Program (CIP) code 11 andsub-codes, as categorized by the National Center for Education Statistics. CIP 11 is an umbrella code for allprogram types. Three program types made up 87% of the degrees awarded in 2016. These include 11.01(Computer and Information Sciences, General; 42% of all CIP 11), 11.04 (Information Science; 11% of all CIP 11),and 11.07 (Computer Science; 34% of all CIP 11). 11.04, Information Science, can be either a
retention of students that donot meet the minimum requirements in the area of mathematics for engineering. In this paper wepresent one of the methods that has had success in closing the gap between students lacking theminimum required knowledge and those who are well prepared. This non-traditionalsupplementary course has the particularity of being taught concurrently with the first engineeringcalculus course. One of the most important advantages of this method is that underpreparedstudents benefit from the positive influence of their peers, due to their interaction with higherability students as recognized by [1]. A second benefit is that the fundamentals learned in thesupplementary sessions are used immediately in the first calculus course; hence
in established lab groups at the university.Using the Qualtrics online survey software, we conducted pre-experience and post-experiencesurveys of the participants to assess the effects of participating in this summer research program.At the beginning of the summer, all participants provided their definition of technical researchand described what they hoped to get out of their research experience, and the undergraduatestudents described their future career and educational plans. At the conclusion of the summer, apost-experience survey presented participants’ with their answers from the beginning of thesummer and asked them to reflect on how their understanding of research and future plansinvolving research changed over the course of the
-aided design (CAD) package to engage inadvanced design-manufacturing analysis which is valued in industry.Introduction and Background Instructors are always trying to find a passionate way to teach their courses to supportstudent’s success efficiently and effectively. Also, the continuous increase in the needs for newtechnical and nontechnical skills in the modern work environment represents another pressurefactor on the universities to update student's learning outcomes to meet the demand of thecontemporary industry and business to up-to-date qualified workers. Thus, teaching style needs tobe updated continuously to reflect the direct and indirect changes in the learning and workenvironment. In general, during the past decades, education