Manufacturing, the Road to SuccessThomas R. Kurfess, Ph.D., P.E. Assistant Director for Advanced ManufacturingWhite House Office of Science & Technology Policy ASEE 2013 Dean’s Colloquium on Public Policy Washington, DC February 12, 2013 1/ 7 S&T as Presidential Priority“Reaffirming America’s role asthe global engine of scientificdiscovery and technologicalinnovation has never been morecritical. …Our renewedcommitment to science andtechnology … will help usprotect our citizens andadvance U.S. national securitypriorities.” –National Security Strategy, May 2010 2/ 7 Some Initiatives Related to Advanced
that promote the entry and retention of veterans and other non-traditional students in engineering programs 8OneNSF: Expeditions in Education (E- (E-2) willintegrate STEM education R&D to improvelearning for the 21st century. Research-intensive activity Three focus areas: ◦ Transforming UG STEM Learning through S&E ◦ Learning and Understanding Sustainability and Cyberlearning ◦ Data and Observations of STEM Education Timeline: 5-year initiative ◦ FY12: Draft guiding principles. Evaluation planning. ◦ FY13: Issue Dear Colleague Letter. Investment framework. Outcome: Transform the NSF education portfolio into a coordinated and strategic set of
within the College.ReferencesFletcher, S. L., Newell, D. C., Newton, L. D., & Anderson-Rowland, M. R. (2001, June). The WISE summer bridge program: Assessing student attrition, retention, and program effectiveness. In Proceedings, American Society for Engineering Education.May, G. S., & Chubin, D. E. (2003). A retrospective on undergraduate engineering success for underrepresented minority students. Journal of Engineering Education, 92(1), 27-39.Peuker, Steffen, (2017). Improving Student Success and Retention Rates in Engineering: A Four- Year Longitudinal Assessment of the DYP Program. In American Society for Engineering Education. American Society for Engineering Education.Science & Engineering
% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Updated from S. Chien, R. Bashir, R. Nerem, and R. Pettigrew, Sci Trans Med, 2015 NIBIB Impact NIH Funding to Biomedical and other Engineering Departments 900% ~$701 M Engineering: BME Departments
. Page 13.800.3 Table 1 Function Capabilities in Excel Steam Table Calculators Spang Holmgren Property Calling Function Calling Function1.) Density in single-phase state(a.) As a function of pressure and temperature densW(T;P) rho_pT(p,T)(b.) As a function of pressure and enthalpy --------------------------- rho_ph(p,h)(c.) As a function of pressure and entropy ---------------------------- rho_ps(p,s)2.) Specific internal energy in single-phase state(a.) As a function
) Experiment planning and data collection,(5) Equipment operation, (6) Safety procedures, and (7) Statistical tools and analysis forimprovement.Each of previous issues has a specific weight (w), and there is a suggested scale (s) for eachscore. Using this matrix, a better feedback can be obtained. However, sometimes it isrecommended to derive a holistic rubric from the detailed rubric. A holistic rubric allows you toasses different skills of the students for accreditation purposes once or twice rather than on eachexperimental session. For example, sometimes writing skills are more important than designingan experiment or student competencies with laboratory equipment. Certainly, to assess all of thelaboratory skills in each experimental session will
through that point; s that the stresses acting on the x- and y-planes are statically equivalent to the stresses on any other pair of orthogonal planes; . that the maximum principal stresses and their orientations are unique characteristics of a given state of stress. This paper describes a simple animated computer graphics program developed by the author to address this problem. Called the ~S@/st..i?SS TkW$fOZM&?~ it is designed to help students visualize the state of stress at a point and to understand the nature and effects of stress transformation. The software is written in TM the Microsoft Visual Basic
regions.ReferencesAmerican Society of Civil Engineers. (2008). Civil engineering body of knowledge for the 21stcentury : Preparing the civil engineer for the future.Anderson, K., Courter, S., McGlamery, T., Nathans-Kelly, T., Nicometo, C. (2009,June), Understanding The Current Work And Values Of Professional Engineers: ImplicationsFor Engineering Education Paper presented at 2009 Annual Conference & Exposition, Austin,Texas. https://peer.asee.org/4625Beyerlein, S., Bill, A., van Schalkwyk, I., Bernhardt, K.L., Young, R, Nambisan, S., Turochy, R.(2010) Formulating Learning Outcomes Based on Core Concepts for the IntroductoryTransportation Engineering Course Paper presented at 2010 Transportation Research BoardAnnual Meeting, Washington, D.C.Brunhaver, S., &
workincludes organization of Mini-Maker Faire with multiple courses and collaboration with anotheruniversity.References 1. Anderson, C., (2012). Makers: The New Industrial Revolution, Random House Business: New York, NY. 2. American Society for Engineering Education. (2016). Envisioning the Future of the Maker Movement: Summit Report. Washington, DC.3. Barton, A. C., Tan, C., & Greenberg, D. (2017). The makerspace movement: Sites of possibilities for equitable opportunities to engage underrepresented youth in STEM. Teachers College Record, V 119 (7).4. Bloom, B. S.; Engelhart, M. D.; Furst, E. J.; Hill, W. H.; Krathwohl, D. R. (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals. Handbook I
distribution of years at the institution in required upper-level courses. Many students at thisinstitution engaged in cooperative education, and this participation helps account for the studentswho had beyond four years of enrollment. A total of 129 students indicated that they were male(56.7%), 45 students indicated that they were female (19.7%), three students indicated that theywere a non-binary gender (1.3%), and the rest preferred not to answer. Students were also askedto report their self-identified race and/or ethnicity. A total of 141 students indicated they werewhite (49.0%), two students indicated that they were Black or African-American (0.9%), 15students indicated that they were Asian (6.6%), one student indicated that s/he was
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Student Group PortfoliosFigure 5. Overall Rankings for Student Portfolios and Rankings by Students, Instructors, and Practicing Engineers Notably, group 5’s work was ranked #1 by practicing engineers and #2 by students butdid not make the top-ten for instructors while group 6’s work was ranked very similarly by allthree groups. Group 19 was ranked #1 by the instructors, #3 by the students, but did not makethe top-ten for industry members while group 18 was ranked almost identically by all threegroups. These similarities and stark differences in perceptions of comparative quality
technical content outcomes. Figure 8 shows the distribution ofthese assessments. ABET evaluation criteria covered within thermodynamics included a rangeof topics, including evaluation of information, environmental / political / scientific policies,writing and communications, and safety. In addition, 19 institutions focus solely on technicalcontent within their course(s).Figure 8: ABET outcomes assessed through chemical engineering thermodynamics.Process and SettingUnsurprisingly, all thermodynamics courses report using class / lecture time (Figure 9).Laboratories were only reported for two programs, explaining the small number of lab reportsseen in Figure 10.Figure 9: Types of instructional settings used by thermodynamics coursesIn terms of
/Usualness Appropriateness/Sensicality Literal sentences unoriginal/highly usual highly appropriate /sensical Metaphorical sentences original/highly unusual highly appropriate /sensical Anomalous sentences original/highly unusual highly inappropriate/nonsensicalTable 1. Characteristics critical sentences (literal, metaphorical, anomalous) used in the experiment.The present study builds on Rutter et al.’s [1] study with an aim to extend our currentunderstanding on how the creative potential may be dependent on an individual’s priorknowledge, with a specific focus on engineering knowledge. To this end, we asked engineeringand nonengineering
. A Report to the Nuffield Foundation. London1966 LeBold, W. K., Perrucci, R. and Howland, Reported that in the 1930’s in the US three W. E., 'The Engineer in Industry and fifths of engineers under 40 were occupied Government," Journal of Engineering with administrative rather than technical Education, vol. 56, no. 7, March 1966, pp. work
University of Michigan’s Rackham Merit Fellows program, theNational Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowship program, the National ScienceFoundation’s Research Initiation Grants in Engineering Education, and the University ofMichigan Center for Research on Learning and Teaching’s Investigating Student Learning Grant.The study team thanks the students who volunteered as study participants.Bibliography1. Simon, H. A. The Sciences of the Artificial. (MIT Press, 1996).2. Dym, C., Agogino, A., Eris, O., Frey, D. & Leifer, L. Engineering design thinking, teaching, and learning. J. Eng. Educ. 94, 103–120 (2005).3. Kujala, S. User involvement: a review of the benefits and challenges. Behav. Inf. Technol. 22, 1 – 16 (2003).4
0.999 0.999 FunctionB Page 26.178.9 Weighted Avg. 0.999 0.001 0.999 0.999 0.999 0.999 === Confusion Matrix === a b 16. Lockerd, A. & Breazeal, C. Tutelage and socially guided robot learning. in 2004 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2004. (IROS 2004). Proceedings 4, 3475–3480 vol.4 (2004).17. Konidaris, G., Kuindersma, S., Grupen, R. & Barto, A. Robot learning from demonstration by constructing skill trees. Int. J. Robot. Res. 31, 360–375 (2012).18. Ammar, B., Rokbani, N. & Alimi, A. M. Learning system for standing human detection. in Computer Science and Automation
The AIMS2(HSI-STEM Grant)CSU Northridge, Glendale CC, College of the Canyons JD 1568 2 PM – 4PM Nov 14, 2013 S. K. Ramesh, Dean, College of Engineering and Computer Science, and PI of the HSI-STEM Grant EDI Panel on Diversity and 03/31/16 1 Inclusion •AIMS2 Cohort: Photo Courtesy Armando Cohort 3 Cohort
, thinking, and interdisciplinary capabilities. Attitude proficiencies included themotivation required to be successful in the course, the student’s belief about their capability to besuccessful and achieve the course goal, and their ability to work with ideas that challenge theircurrent mental models of the world. After developing the learning proficiencies, course developerssorted them into early, middle, and late proficiencies. The timing did not necessarily correspondwith the timeline students would learn the material, but focused primarily on the sequence. Table1 summarizes the learning proficiencies. (K=knowledge, S=skill, A=attitude) Stage Category Proficiency K …know and apply sustainability principles
. 12, 2018.[2] L. Wimsatt, A. Trice, and D. Langley, “Faculty Perspectives on Academic Work and Administrative Burden: Implications for the Design of Effective Support Services.,” Journal of Research Administration, vol 30, no. 1, pp. 77–89, 2009.[3] K. M. Hannum, S. M. Muhly, P. S. Shockley-Zalabak, and J. S. White, “Women leaders within higher education in the United States: Supports, barriers, and experiences of being a senior leader,” Advancing Women in Leadership, vol. 35, pp. 65–75, 2015.[4] E. Judson, L. Ross, and K. Glassmeyer, “How Research, Teaching, and Leadership Roles are Recommended to Male and Female Engineering Faculty Differently,” Research in Higher Education, vol. 60, no. 7, pp. 1025–1047
activities. The DET survey is a five-point Likert-scale that consists of 40 items.The instrument focused on measuring the participants’ perceptions and familiarity with the DETconcepts. A S-STEM survey was also administrated to the teachers’ students at the beginning andthe end of the school year. The S_STEM survey is a five-point Likert-scale with 37 items. TheS_STEM survey captured the students’ attitudes towards the STEM fields and the 21st-centuryskills. In the paper we will describe the research conducted and discuss the implications forcultivating STEM literacy and integrated STEM education. Both pre- and post-comparison resultsand correlation results are presented.IntroductionSTEM fields play a crucial role in generating technological
/Nov). Ausubell‟s learning theory: An approach to teaching higher order thinking skills,The High School Journal, 82(1). Research Library[13] Ausubel, D.P. & Robinson, F. G. (1969). School learning: an introduction to educational psychology. (p.46). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.[14] Oxford, R.L. (1990). Looking at language learning strategies. In Language learning strategies: what everyteacher should know, (pp. 1-37). New York: Heinle & Heinle Publishers.[15] Bransford, J.D., Brown, A.L., Cocking, R.R. (2000). How people learn: brain, mind, experience andschool. (p.20). Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press
, manyengineering programs have incorporated international service projects4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11.. In his Ph.D.dissertation regarding humanitarian aspects engineering in the engineering curriculum, Page 15.896.2Vandersteen provides and eloquent history of the evolution of engineering education discussinghow the profession has evolved to see the interconnection between technology and humanity.He further states that the “2000s (have seen an) increased interest in social, environmentalimpact of engineering”12. In fact, six years after the advent of ABET‟s EC-2000, thefundamental change in engineering accreditation, the International Journal for Service
E-mail: fnaja@ce.ufl.edu And Alex E. S. Green Graduate Research Professor Emeritus ICAAS, CLEAN COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY (CCTL) College of Engineering, University of Florida Weill Hall Rm 577 PO Box 116550, Gainesville, Florida 32611-6580 Phone: (352)392-2001 E-mail: aesgreen@ufl.edu Natural gas prices have increased significantly in the past four years. Natural gasaccounts for almost a quarter of the United States’ energy consumption. The increase in naturalgas prices may create an economic problem in the U.S. economy and the university’s budgetdeficits. The
for his academic activities from various sources including NASA, The National Science Foundation, The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board’s Advanced Research Program, U. S. Department of Commerce, The Texas Manufacturing Assistance Center, The U. S. Department of Education, and The U. S. Department of Labor. One of his current interests is in the area of manufacturing systems for rapid response Manufacturing. An extension of this work is the current effort that established the UTPA Rapid Response Manufacturing Center in a consortium of aca- demic institutions, economic development corporations, industry, local, state, and federal governments. This initiative is an integral component of the North American
favorable/positive andunfavorable/negative categories with respect to each outcome for the SW analysis; i.e.,perceptions were re-grouped into positive (4’s or 5’s), neutral (3’s) and negative (1’s or 2’s). Thisaggregation is necessary in order to obtain the desired confidence level given the relatively smallsample sizes when data were analyzed by program and year. Figure 1 shows an examplehistogram for one particular survey item. Histogram of Responses for a Typical Survey Item 30% 25% Percentage 20% 15% 10
Session 3422 Crossing Professional Boundaries: The Interprofessional Projects Program at IIT Thomas M. Jacobius, Gerard G. S. Voland Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois Institute of Technology is transforming its undergraduate program through theconcept of interprofessional education by requiring project-based team experiential learningacross the span of disciplines within the Undergraduate College and by involving graduateprograms from across the university, including those in engineering, science, law, business,psychology, design and architecture
assimilation of difficult concepts: Classical movies, such asthe ones by G.I. Taylor and S. Corrsin, can be reformatted and placed as computer resources thatcan be accessed through the Internet. A number of efforts, supported by National ScienceFoundation, has recently resulted in the generation of multi-media modules in areas such as fluidmechanics and process technology [2-3].Incorporation of virtual and real experiments that can be performed through the Internet: Virtualexperiments are possible with today’s technology. For instance, consider the illustration of self-diffusion through random walk through IRIM. A computer program to simulate random walk willbe linked to the IRIM. The student can “click” on the appropriate icon to run this program
preferred to P, since it is not good for students to tailor their writing to aparticular reviewer, but strategy P has advantages where one assignment builds on the theprevious one. If a particular student has reviewed the design document for a project, forexample, there are advantages in having him (her) also review the finished project. If groups ofstudents work on a single project, students may be randomly assigned to review other student(s)within the same group [Topp 00]; let us call this Strategy G.One variant of Strategy G was used by Henderson and Buising [HB00]. They had groups of 3-5students select topics from a list of 13. The groups then subdivided the topics, assigning part toeach member of the group. The groups then exchanged their
as scaffolds for tissue engineering, ● Bioresponsive hydrogels for controlled drug delivery and biosensors, ● Hydrolytically degradable biomaterials in treatment of cancers, and ● Fabrication of structurally-specific biomaterials on the molecular level using microfabrication techniques. This review paper will address briefly the past methods used to develop biomaterials and willconcentrate on the advances being made in the areas of controlled drug delivery, tissue engineering,biodegradable biomaterials and environmental y responsive biomaterials. A range of materials will bediscussed, including hydrogels and poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)s. Novel formulations which
that presents eight steps in developing an assessment plan4. But regardless ofhow the assessment plan is developed, an effective plan must start with the identification ofspecific goals and objectives, definition of performance criteria, followed by the data collection1 Penn State University, University of Washington, and the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez in collaboration with SandiaNational Laboratories. Project sponsored by the Technology Reinvestment Project. (TRP Project #3018, NSF Award #DMI- Page 3.501.19413880)2 John S. Lamancusa, Jens E. Jorgensen, and José L. Zayas, The Learning Factory – A New