identified by the other model. The GPT-4 model tended to identifymore basic relationships, while manual analysis identified more nuanced relationships.Our results do not currently support using GPT-4 to automatically generate graphicalrepresentations of faculty’s mental models of assessments. However, using a human-in-the-loopprocess could help offset GPT-4’s limitations. In this paper, we will discuss plans for our futurework to improve upon GPT-4’s current performance.IntroductionAssessments are found in every engineering classroom and are an important part of our educationsystem [1]-[3]. Assessments play many different roles, including understanding studentimprovements in learning [4], acting as a tool to assist students with learning [5], [6
Number [EEC-1849430 & EEC-2120746]. Any opinions, findings andconclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do notnecessarily reflect those of the NSF. The authors acknowledge the support of the entire e4usaproject team.References[1] “The Standards | Next Generation Science Standards.” Accessed: Feb. 07, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.nextgenscience.org/standards[2] “Employment in STEM occupations : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.” Accessed: Feb. 07, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.bls.gov/emp/tables/stem-employment.htm[3] “Motivational factors predicting STEM and engineering career intentions for high school students | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore
each type, and strategies forunderstanding team members’ preferences and tailoring communication and collaborationstrategies. This model offers users insights into their personality preferences and psychologicaltype and incorporates an additional letter to accommodate five scales instead of four [12]. Themodel evaluates five personality dimensions, each representing opposite ends of a spectrum: (1)Energy: the interaction with the surrounding environment (Extraverted(E)/Introverted(I)); (2)Mind: the perception and processing of the world (Intuitive(N)/Observant(S)); (3) The processof making decisions and reacting to emotions (Thinking(T)/Feeling(F)); (4) Tactics: theapproach to work, planning, and decision-making (Judging(J)/Prospecting(P
(DE-NA0004115) , MSIPP-I AM EMPOWERED funded by the Department of Energy (DE-NA0004004), NSF-RISEfunded by the National Science Foundation (1646897), CREST Center funded by the National Science Foundation (1735968),RETREAT: Retaining Engineers through Research Entrepreneurship and Advanced Materials Training funded by the NationalScience Foundation (1950500), DREAM: Diversity in Research and Engineering of Advanced Materials Training. Funded by AirForce Research Laboratory (FA8651-18-1-0003) and Catalyst Project: A Two-Semester Driven Conceptualization Training ofManufacturing Intelligence in Materials Engineering (MIME) - A Froshmore FUTURES Program (2011853).References[1] M. L. Espino, S. L. Rodriguez, and B. D. Le, "A Systematic
gives them the language to describe their engagement with this aspect of theengineering design process as well as the values by which they select their exemplar concepts.Some even include the novelty scores as ratings for a creativity objective within their decisionanalyses.[1] E. P. Douglas, D. J. Therriault, M. B. Berry, and J. A. Waisome, "Comparing Engineering Students' and Professionals' Conceptions of Ambiguity," in 2022 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE), 2022: IEEE, pp. 1-4.[2] J. J. Shah, N. Vargas-Hernandez, and S. M. Smith, "Metrics for measuring ideation effectiveness," Design Studies, vol. 24, pp. 111-134, 2003, doi: 10.1016/S0142- 694X(02)00034-0.[3] L. R. Murphy, S. R. Daly, and C. M
locations. Steel structure design is one of the main approaches to thismission. Starting in the late 1800’s, steel became readily available for applications in large-scaleengineering structures. This triggered a tide of tall buildings, including the Home InsuranceBuilding in Chicago and the Manhattan Building in New York1. Steel frame buildings began torise all across the nation without any major changes in their connections or design for nearly acentury after the 1880’s. But after the structural failures during the 1994 Northridge Earthquake,there was a fundamental rethinking in the design of seismic resistant steel moment connections.This led to the SAC Steel Project research funded by FEMA2. The San Francisco Bay Regionexperienced large and
the dead-zone in terms of the new input signal u mL2 mgL sin c KLu . (4) Upon completion of this task, students are asked to verify that a non-linear feedback law in theform of mg u sin w (5) Lwill also linearize the plant (4) by cancelling mgL sin producing a linear system describedby a second order transfer function ( s ) KL
Engineering Education 78. L. Lattuca and D. Knight, “In the Eye of the Beholder: Defining and Studying Interdisciplinarity in Engineering Education,” in Proceedings of the 2010 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Louisville, KY, June 2010.9. B. Coller, “Lessons Learned from Teaching Dynamic Systems And Control with a Video Game,” in Proceedings of the 2009 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Austin, TX, June 2009.10. K. Butler-Purry, V. Srinivasan and S. Pedersen, “A Video Game for Enhancing Learning in Digital Systems Courses," in Proceedings of the 2009 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Austin, TX, June
2.5 psi (0.17 atm) reduction inpressure. The experiment ended when the tank reached a pressure of 7.5 psig (1.5 atm absolute).Safety ConcernsProper safety equipment for this experiment includes the wearing of safety goggles, long pantsand protective gloves. Prior to tank venting, the orifice must be free of obstruction, and thepath of the pressurized air must be clear to avoid damage to students and the surroundings.Experimental DataTable 1 presents the experimental data, collected as the time required to reach 5 psi, and later,2.5 psi pressure changes in the tank. Table 1. Experimental Data - Tank Pressure versus Time Time (s) Tank Pressure (psig) 0
this research; 1. All students from the three cultures, China, India, and the United States, are found to very smart and hardworking. 2. The male to female ratio of classes in the three cultures currently is 60:40 in China, 75:25 in India, and 85:15 in the United States. 3. The students from China, India, and the United States need to be careful in homework and exams. Academic Dishonesty and Academic Integrity are taken very seriously in American classrooms. These items are published in a class syllabus and advertised time to time in the class.References1 Song, S., “Personal Communication,” China, Jan 2017.2 Kumar, S., “Personal Communication,” India, Feb 2017.3 Gee, B., “Personal
requirements of industrial jobs15. The key point is thatengineering students should develop these skills while pursuing engineering curriculum.However, it is important that they should also have a belief (self-efficacy) that they can use theseskills under various circumstances7.Purpose of the StudyWe introduce an approach for measuring personal perception of students' self-efficacy inengineering modeling and design courses. An instrument is proposed that can be used byeducators in engineering modeling and design courses to assess student perception of self-efficacy. Bandura, A. , " Self-efficacy", In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of humanbehavior ,Vol. 4, Academic Press, New York, 1994, 77-81. that Accreditation Board forEngineering and
539 Hardware and software development for cryogenic detector measurement L. Ralph, S. Garcia-Otero, E. SheybaniABSTRACTFor many years, a goal in detector development has been the realization of both high energy resolutionand high efficiency within the same detector. It has become apparent that to achieve this aim it will benecessary to operate the detector at very low temperatures, as close to 0° K as possible. Cryogenics is thestudy of the production of very low temperatures. It involves how to produce them, and how materialsbehave at those temperatures. Cryogenic particle detectors are radiation sensors that operate at very lowtemperature, typically only a few degrees above absolute zero. The most
new electrochemical glucose sensing technique using the contact lenses has manypotential advantages over currently existing invasive and non-invasive methods. A highlyprecision voltage source, accurate electrical components including electronically embeddedcontact lens, and a sophisticated analyzing system such as precision current monitor will be usedin this study. The contact lens glucose sensing method introduced in this work can beminiaturized using current integrated circuit and semiconductor technology, and has the potentialto provide a low cost, fast, stable, and compact non-invasive glucose sensor for the diabeticpatients within near future. References: [1] Coster S.; Gulliford M.C.; Seed P.T.; Powrie J.K.; Swaminathan R
most girls reporting a loss ofinterest in STEM around the age of twelve 9, there are now many studies reporting cases10 where womenenrollment is much higher than men in engineering societies. The collaborative environment of theactivities arranged by these societies may be a contributing factor in the change.Historically, about one-third of all bachelor’s degrees have been awarded in science and engineering.Even though women are 56% of the college population, women earned only 19.5% of engineeringbachelor's degrees in 200511. Despite this high retention rate, in the long run we observe an increasingtrend: Since 1970, the number of bachelor’s degrees in science and engineering (S&E) awarded annuallyto men has fluctuated around 200,000
high school female students andcounselors.Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of addressing gender imbalance in CEMprograms and offers actionable insights to promote gender diversity and inclusion in theconstruction industry. By implementing these recommendations, educational institutions canwork towards creating more inclusive and diverse learning environments in CEM education andultimately contribute to a more equitable representation of women in the construction industry.Bibliography1. Archer, L., DeWitt, J., Osborne, J. F., Dillon, J. S., Wong, B., & Willis, B. (2013). ASPIRES Report: Young People’s Science and Career Aspirations, Age 10 –14. King's College London2. Amaratunga, D., Haigh, R., Shanmugam, M., Lee, A. J
most girls reporting a loss ofinterest in STEM around the age of twelve 9, there are now many studies reporting cases10 where womenenrollment is much higher than men in engineering societies. The collaborative environment of theactivities arranged by these societies may be a contributing factor in the change.Historically, about one-third of all bachelor’s degrees have been awarded in science and engineering.Even though women are 56% of the college population, women earned only 19.5% of engineeringbachelor's degrees in 200511. Despite this high retention rate, in the long run we observe an increasingtrend: Since 1970, the number of bachelor’s degrees in science and engineering (S&E) awarded annuallyto men has fluctuated around 200,000
capacitance gap, electrostatic force Fe is applied to its surfacetoward substrate. The four beams deflect toward the substrate too, which leads to the verticaldisplacement of the SiC plate. Hence, it works in piston mode. Figure 4. Spring-mass model of the SiC plate and the folded beamsAssume m is the mass of the plate, Fe is the electrostatic force on SiC plate due to drivingvoltage Vd, S 0 is the distance between the plate and the substrate, x is the displacement of theplate. When the electrostatic force balances the restoring force of the folded beams, Fe=kx,the SiC plate stays in its equilibrium position.In the piston mode, the displacement of the SiC plate is caused by the deflection of the fourSiC folded beams. Each folded beam has
time. Let the sample X of the first transmittersequences through an underwater channel system. PN has its corresponding probability p(x). The signal X willsequences are deterministically generated but yet they are transmit down the first channel and will be received as Y1 byalmost like random sequence of 0’s and 1’s with equal the first receiver sensor node, Y2 by the second receiverprobability of occurrence. Information loss can mostly be sensor node, and finally as Yi by the last receiver sensorexpressed as the difference of mutual information and node. During the observation of downstream transmission ofentropy of transmitted signal: signal data from X
most girls reporting a loss ofinterest in STEM around the age of twelve 9, there are now many studies reporting cases10 where womenenrollment is much higher than men in engineering societies. The collaborative environment of theactivities arranged by these societies may be a contributing factor in the change.Historically, about one-third of all bachelor’s degrees have been awarded in science and engineering.Even though women are 56% of the college population, women earned only 19.5% of engineeringbachelor's degrees in 200511. Despite this high retention rate, in the long run we observe an increasingtrend: Since 1970, the number of bachelor’s degrees in science and engineering (S&E) awarded annuallyto men has fluctuated around 200,000
mistakes? This discussionpresents the author’ s view on how to balance the use of software with the “ archaic” methods ofour ancestors in teaching structural engineering courses.Keywords: Structural Engineering, Software, EducationBackgroundWentworth Institute of Technology has been a fixture in Boston, Massachusetts for over 100years. The Institute has graduated hundreds of students in the civil engineering technology field(BSCET) and graduated it first class of students in civil engineering (BSCE) in August, 2014.The Institute is well respected for its hands-on approach to education. As a graduationrequirement, all civil engineering and technology students are required to have two – onesemester long co-op experiences. In an ever changing
Block Code, Embedding Efficiency, EmbeddingPayload.IntroductionDue to technological advances and the speed of the Internet, people are concerned that theirpersonal information will be stolen by hackers. In today’ s society, many data hiding algorithmsand steganographic algorithms have been introduced in order to protect valuable information.Steganography is one of the methods that protects and hides valuable data from unauthorizedpeople without hackers having any suspicion of the data’ s existence. The Human Visual System(HVS) cannot recognize a slight change that occurs in the cover data such as audio, image andvideo1,2. Unfortunately, many strong steganography analyzing tools have been provided tounauthorized users in order for them to
accounts for Journal of Marketing, 1963. 27(3): p. 11-15.place in our marketing mix. Publics are the audience being [7] Goldberg, M.E., Social Marketing: Are We Fiddlingsought out to be addressed i.e. the pregnant women. Also, while Rome Burns? Journal of Consumerpeople who have some form of influence on our interested Psychology, 1995. 4(4): p. 347-370.demographic. These include husbands, other family members, [8] Hill, S., F. Provost, and C. Volinsky, Network-Basedphysicians, TV hosts, policymakers, co-workers etc. Marketing: Identifying Likely Adopters via Consumer Networks
phases, integrating industry/engineeringstandards at each design step, paying attention to health and safety of the public, maintainingethical standards, and proper documentation of the capstone design process must be criticalcomponents of any capstone design model. Missing or inadequacy of addressing those criticalcomponents may result in negative evaluation by ABET program evaluators (PEV s). Therefore,it is important for any engineering program to adopt a proper capstone model to satisfy ABETprogram assessment requirements.In view of these contexts, this paper discusses the capstone model used by the engineeringprogram at the Southern Arkansas University (SAU). The model has been developed to providean industry level design experience in
: Create an initial inventory of specific EdTech (e.g., AutoCAD), rather than broad EdTech categories (e.g., “CAD tools”). o Step 2. Define Educator Selection Criteria: Identify the factors relevant to educators when choosing which tool(s) to try among many potential options. o Step 3. Expand the EdTech Dataset: Gather or supplement data for each EdTech based on the selection criteria (established in Step 2 of Phase 1), ensuring all relevant attributes are captured. Augment the dataset to include comprehensive data for a set of tools (i.e., capturing all significant attributes for each EdTech) in at least one specific EdTech
,j] otherwise, 0. That is, Figure 2: Output Image for Tree Case 1 0 𝑖𝑓 𝑑! < 𝑡ℎ𝑟 𝑂𝑢𝑡 𝑖, 𝑗 = ______(14) 255 𝑂𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒 Case 2: With input ratio of 3 colors and output 3 colors: Result shown in Fig. 3This Out[i,j] is put in decision frame S that will bedisplayed as result of segmentation.C. Updating the Training Frames Set The frames in the training set are updated after each
-release program are represented, but not what a program does [3].defects as an indicator of quality is questioned. Knowing that Yet, many important program attributes may have more to dothere were a large number of defects during the coding stage with the latter than the former. In the following we introducedoes not mean there will be a lot of bugs in the post release a number of software metrics that reflect semantic propertiesversion too. In contrast, other researchers defined quality by of software products. Gall, C. S In 2008 [16] suggests anusing different concepts such as reliability, availability, lower approach using semantic metrics to provide insight intomaintainability cost and sometimes the
structural health monitoring. Shock andbeen used are specially design with power Vibration Digest, 2006. 38(2): p. 91-130.management and energy awareness [16]. 3. Magazine, S., Editorial: this changes everything—market observers quantify the rapid escalation of wireless sensing and explain its The future for wireless sensors is poised to effects. Wireless for Industry, Supplement tohave a promising growth. As the technology is Sensors Magazine, 2004 p. S6–S8.realized that will enable a wireless transducer to 4
in the future. The students that are enrolled inonly one of the classes will serve as a control group.References1. Smith, B. L., “The challenge of learning communities as a growing national movement,” Association of American Colleges and Universities Peer Review 4(1), 2001. Available: http://www.aacu.org/peerreview/pr- fa01/pr-fa01feature1.cfm (accessed 12/16/09)2. Harms, P. C., Mickelson, S. K., and Brumm, T. J., “Using learning community course links to bring meaning to the first-year engineering curriculum,” Proceedings of the 2001 ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Session 1653, 2001. Proceedings of the 2010 American Society for Engineering Education Zone IV Conference Copyright
design work at intermediate and final stages ofdesign has been piloted in other forms5 with positive results. In courses with large student toinstructor ratios, a design repository provides the opportunity to evaluate and provide feedbackon student work in a timely and concise manner while still providing insights into their depth ofknowledge in design in general and in the context of their projects.Bibliography1. Szykman, S. and Sriram, R. D. (2006) Design and implementation of the Web-enabled NIST design repository.ACM Trans. Internet Technol. 6, 1, 85-116. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1125274.11252782. Bohm M, Stone R, Simpson T, and Steva E. (2008) Introduction of a data schema to support design repository.Elsevier Journal. Computer-Aided
nanomaterial sensor using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) todetermine the concentration and the rate of decomposition of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) inwater is performed. Results are presented for the sensor readings for dilute solutions ofammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) in various concentrations. The participating students show a verygood correlation of concentration level with the output response of the QCM. The students alsofind that QCM is very sensitive to the scan rate of the voltage potential.Ammonium nitrate has long been used as a high nitrogen fertilizer in the agriculture industry. Inthe 1950’s it was discovered that ammonium nitrate mixed with fuel oil (ANFO) provided anexcellent explosive that could be used in the mining industry. Since ANFO