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Analysis of Enrollment and Graduation Rates by Gender Over 10 Years

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Conference

2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Minneapolis, MN

Publication Date

August 23, 2022

Start Date

June 26, 2022

End Date

June 29, 2022

Conference Session

WIED: Analysis, Challenges, Success, and Impacts

Page Count

11

DOI

10.18260/1-2--40501

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/40501

Download Count

457

Paper Authors

biography

Heather Orser

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Dr. Heather Orser is an assistant professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of St Thomas. She completed her Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering at the University of Minnesota with a focus on high-speed structures and A/D converters. Prior to serving as faculty at the University of St Thomas she worked in the development of implantable neuromodulation systems at both Inspire Medical and Medtronic where she led the development of a number of next-generation systems and successfully assessed the safety of implantable devices for patients undergoing MRIs. At the University of St Thomas, she teaches Circuit Analysis, Introduction to Biomedical Design, Introduction to Engineering, and Senior Design. Her research focuses on the development of neuromodulation systems for use in research and the clinic.

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biography

Ella Swanson-Hysell University of St. Thomas

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Ella Swanson-Hysell is a data scientist at EarliTec Diagnostics Inc and formerly a data engineer at the University of St. Thomas. Her work is focused on supporting infant social development research.

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Abstract

Women have been consistently underrepresented in most engineering disciplines. To counteract this, the University of St Thomas (UST) has set a goal to increase the diversity of our faculty and has worked since its inception to welcome and include women in engineering. This work has taken the form of supporting women through outreach programs and generating a welcoming atmosphere for all within the school.

We have compiled information on the last ten years of undergraduate enrollment and graduation in engineering at UST in an effort to quantify past and current enrollment and graduation rates. The ten-year data on undergraduate students was assessed by gender for differences between men and women for time to graduation, enrollment, and retention. This data shows a steady increase in the percent of each engineering class that is female and the percent of women in each class is above the national average for the majors represented at the school, as reported by ASEE.

In an attempt to explain some of the consistent growth in women year by year, we compiled information on the gender distribution of faculty within the school of engineering based on earlier work indicating that this may impact student enrollment. When we combined this data with the class trend over time we found a steady increase in both the number of women in each class and the number of female faculty. Analysis indicates that the increase in undergraduate representation by women in engineering may be related to the increase in female faculty; however, the data is insufficient to show causation.

UST’s enrollment of women exceeds the expected enrollment for the majors we offer. Women are retained within engineering at rates comparable to men and on average they graduate faster. Efforts to understand the causes of these results are mixed and continuing work is necessary in tracking student body composition and assessing the reasons behind our success to date.

Orser, H., & Swanson-Hysell, E. (2022, August), Analysis of Enrollment and Graduation Rates by Gender Over 10 Years Paper presented at 2022 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Minneapolis, MN. 10.18260/1-2--40501

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