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BOARD #155: Assessing the impact of project-based courses for engineering professional identity formation in 1st and 2nd year environmental engineering students

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Conference

2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Location

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Publication Date

June 22, 2025

Start Date

June 22, 2025

End Date

August 15, 2025

Conference Session

Environmental Engineering & Sustainability Division (ENVIRON) Poster Session

Tagged Division

Environmental Engineering & Sustainability Division (ENVIRON)

Page Count

16

Permanent URL

https://peer.asee.org/55975

Paper Authors

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Catherine M Kirkland Montana State University - Bozeman Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8570

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Dr. Catherine Kirkland is an assistant professor of Environmental Engineering in the Civil Engineering Department at Montana State University. In addition to her background in environmental engineering, Catherine also holds a BA in Anthropology and Sociology from Rhodes College. Her research areas include beneficial biofilms, nuclear magnetic resonance, and engineering education.

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Idalis Villanueva Alarcón University of Florida Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-2576

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Dr. Idalis Villanueva Alarcón is Chair and tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Engineering Education in the Herbert Wertheim College of Engineering. A PECASE awardee, she has led multiple pioneering efforts in engineering education including multimodal methods in engineering education using sensor technologies and biophysiological tools, hidden curriculum, mentoring, active learning, professional identity, among others. She is a renowned national and international leader in engineering education earning her multiple accolades and honors through professional organizations such as the National Academy of Engineering, IEEE, and ASEE. She integrates her multiple experiences as a Chemical Engineering, Biological Engineer, Analytical Cell Biologist, and Engineering Education Researcher to tackle complex engineering education problems across the learner life span.

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Kathryn Plymesser P.E. Montana State University - Bozeman

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Dr. Plymesser hold a B.S. (Case Western Reserve University ’01) and Ph.D. (MSU ’14) degrees in Civil Engineering. She began her academic career at Montana State University – Billings with a teaching and research tenure-track appointment. Dr. Plymesser joined the Civil Engineering Department at Montana State University in 2016. Her research is focused in ecohydraulics and fish passage with a particular fondness for the application of hydraulic and fluid dynamic models to answer research questions in natural settings. Dr. Plymesser currently teaches Introduction to Environmental Engineering Design and Sustainability, Open Channel Hydrualics, and River Modeling.

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Adrienne Phillips Montana State University - Bozeman Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0002-3291-710X

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Dr. Adie Phillips is an associate professor in the Civil Engineering department at Montana State University. She teaches environmental engineering courses and does research in biofilms and engineering education.

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Amanda Hohner Montana State University - Bozeman Orcid 16x16 orcid.org/0000-0001-7704-4464

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Dr. Amanda Hohner is an Assistant Professor in Civil Engineering at Montana State University. She teaches courses in Environmental Engineering and conducts research on drinking water.

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Craig R Woolard P.E. Montana State University - Bozeman

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Susan Gallagher Montana State University - Bozeman

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Susan Gallagher is the Education and Workforce Program Manager at the Western Transportation Institute (WTI), a transportation research center within Montana State University's College of Engineering.

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Abstract

In 2020, _____ University initiated a five-year NSF-funded Revolutionizing Engineering Departments (RED) project to transform its environmental engineering program. We hypothesized that engaging students with real, integrated engineering content in the first years of the program would help them build an engineering professional identity (EPI) and improve student retention and success. Two new project-based courses for 1st and 2nd year students in the environmental engineering program were developed and offered for the first time during the 2023 – 2024 academic year. The two courses integrated content on sustainability, professionalism, systems thinking, ethics, and social justice topics, with technical content on engineering design and tools. Surveys were given to the environmental engineering students enrolled in these new 3-credit courses, along with two cohorts of 1st year students in a 1-credit introductory civil engineering course (the control group) who were not enrolled in the new environmental engineering courses. All surveyed students were asked to rank which EPI pillar of Professionalism, Systems Thinking, and Sustainability (as defined by our RED project) was most valued by their field of engineering. A second question asked them to rank the EPI competencies presented – technical knowledge, systems thinking, public policy, management, communication, ethics, teamwork and social justice – according to which ones best prepare(d) them to be an engineer. Students were surveyed at the beginning and end of the semester. This paper presents the extent to which students’ perceptions of the most and least important EPI pillars and competencies changed over the semester. We found that there was little change across all groups with respect to which pillars were most valued, with Sustainability being reported of highest value and Professionalism of lowest value to both Civil Engineering and Environmental Engineering students. For students in the control Civil Engineering course, students’ perceptions of EPI competencies that prepared them most and least for being an engineer, technical knowledge and social justice respectively, did not change over time or across the two cohorts. For Environmental Engineering students, however, there were differences in students’ perceptions between the classes and over time. Students in the 1st year course reported that communication was the most important engineering competency at the beginning of the semester but reported a tie between technical knowledge and systems thinking at the end of the semester. Social justice ranked lowest in both pre- and post-course surveys for 1st year students. At the beginning of the semester, students in the 2nd year course ranked technical knowledge highest and social justice lowest. By the end of the semester in the 2nd year course, ethics ranked highest and management ranked lowest. These results suggest that the RED project-based courses were more effective than the control course at challenging and building upon students’ initial perceptions of engineering values and competencies, and that repeated exposure to integrated project-based courses may enhance this effect.

Kirkland, C. M., & Villanueva Alarcón, I., & Plymesser, K., & Phillips, A., & Hohner, A., & Woolard, C. R., & Gallagher, S. (2025, June), BOARD #155: Assessing the impact of project-based courses for engineering professional identity formation in 1st and 2nd year environmental engineering students Paper presented at 2025 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition , Montreal, Quebec, Canada . https://peer.asee.org/55975

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